• Re: 13a soucket outlets with usb ports

    From fred@21:1/5 to Peter Johnson on Sat Apr 5 14:28:11 2025
    Peter Johnson <[email protected]> wrote in news:[email protected]:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.


    I see obsolescence and reliability to be more of an issue than fire safety.

    Now that USB type C is set to be the norm (at both ends) I can see early adopters of ones with type A (rectangular outlets) kicking themselves as
    fewer and fewer people use the annoyingly polarised connectors. The same
    will apply as newer high spec charging outputs become the norm.

    Also, if the USB element fails after a few years and a replacement is no
    longer available in that fancy design you chose then you're stuffed. A
    recent install at a relative's had the USB port DOA, not encouraging. A
    simple, electronics free socket should last decades but with electronics,
    who knows.

    After the DOA item was returned it was decided simply to use a plugged-in charger which can be replaced if it fails or goes obsolete and is an easy solution if the installation is designed with plenty of outlets.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Johnson@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 5 15:11:48 2025
    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Sat Apr 5 17:09:45 2025
    On Sat, 05 Apr 2025 15:11:48 +0100, Peter Johnson
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be >mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    Mine it MK where it is only the Essentials range that conflagrates: https://www.gov.uk/product-safety-alerts-reports-recalls/product-safety-report-mk-electric-mk-essentials-electrical-three-pin-sockets-with-switches-2411-0130

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Davey@21:1/5 to Peter Johnson on Thu Apr 10 09:28:26 2025
    On Sat, 05 Apr 2025 15:11:48 +0100
    Peter Johnson <[email protected]> wrote:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing USB
    is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to control
    them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves off if
    unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated similarly, I
    would think. Several years of even a trickle current would add up to
    a lot of power.
    --
    Davey.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Davey on Thu Apr 10 09:34:01 2025
    Davey wrote:

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing USB
    is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to control
    them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves off if
    unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated similarly, I
    would think. Several years of even a trickle current would add up to
    a lot of power.

    There's a difference between "off" and "standby", the latter is better
    now than it used to be, but just because your washing machine has no
    LEDs lit, don't think it's completely off ...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From David Wade@21:1/5 to Davey on Thu Apr 10 11:00:19 2025
    On 10/04/2025 09:28, Davey wrote:
    On Sat, 05 Apr 2025 15:11:48 +0100
    Peter Johnson <[email protected]> wrote:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be
    mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing USB
    is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to control
    them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves off if
    unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated similarly, I
    would think. Several years of even a trickle current would add up to
    a lot of power.

    More like over several centuries. Switched Mode PSUs such as the ones in
    these adapt to the load. Under no load the current is incredibly low.
    I checked the British General data sheets and for the "bog standard"
    double 13amp socket with 2 x USB A outputs the standby consumption is
    quoted as <100 milliwatts. So assuming 0.1Watts that is 1Kwh every
    10,000 hours. There are only 8760 hours in a year that is less than 1
    unit per year.

    So assuming you are on the Price Cap of 25p/unit you would need I think
    around 15 for 25p/month or 60 to make your bill £1/month more expensive.

    I would guess the bigger units may have more, I think they probably
    conform to the EU limit of 0.5W but Switched Mode PSUs can behave in an non-intuitive manner. The adapt very well to both input and output load.
    So reducing the mains voltage has no effect on power consumption. They
    just take more current to compensate.

    Of course, the usual caveats apply. Most ohe energy used will be
    converted to heat so reducing your winter bill by a few pounds, but in
    summer increasing your AirCon load....

    Dave

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Davey@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Thu Apr 10 10:59:57 2025
    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 09:34:01 +0100
    Andy Burns <[email protected]> wrote:

    Davey wrote:

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing
    USB is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to
    control them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves
    off if unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated
    similarly, I would think. Several years of even a trickle current
    would add up to a lot of power.

    There's a difference between "off" and "standby", the latter is
    better now than it used to be, but just because your washing machine
    has no LEDs lit, don't think it's completely off ...


    That's why I always switch it off at the socket when I am done with it.
    Ditto the dryer, the microwave oven, the electric cooking oven, the
    bedroom TV set, etc etc. If it can be brought back to life by pressing
    a button, then it's still using power. I could also turn off the living
    room TV set, but it's too much hassle to reach the switch behind all
    the equipment, and I need to leave the Humax on standby. I leave the
    dishwasher on standby, but that's because I need to be a contortionist
    to get to the mains switch.
    All in all, I try my best.

    --
    Davey.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Davey on Thu Apr 10 11:17:12 2025
    On 10/04/2025 10:59, Davey wrote:
    That's why I always switch it off at the socket when I am done with it.
    Ditto the dryer, the microwave oven, the electric cooking oven, the
    bedroom TV set, etc etc. If it can be brought back to life by pressing
    a button, then it's still using power.

    Depends on the button


    Typical standby currents these days are the order of microamps

    "The phantom power drawn from USB ports is about 0.05 watts (W) when
    nothing is plugged in"

    So about 400Wh per year.
    Or less than 15p even at today's inflated 'green energy' rates

    And at least a third of that you get back in terms of useful heating
    compared to typical gas or heat pump costs

    Just drink one less cup of tea per year. Problem solved.

    Switching off everything on standby is a typical ArtStudent response. As
    is half filling the kettle

    Try not having a shower every day, Save far more


    --
    Socialism is the philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance and the
    gospel of envy.

    Its inherent virtue is the equal sharing of misery.

    Winston Churchill

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Davey@21:1/5 to Davey on Thu Apr 10 11:20:18 2025
    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 10:59:57 +0100
    Davey <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 09:34:01 +0100
    Andy Burns <[email protected]> wrote:

    Davey wrote:

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing
    USB is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to
    control them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves
    off if unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated similarly, I would think. Several years of even a trickle current
    would add up to a lot of power.

    There's a difference between "off" and "standby", the latter is
    better now than it used to be, but just because your washing machine
    has no LEDs lit, don't think it's completely off ...


    That's why I always switch it off at the socket when I am done with
    it. Ditto the dryer, the microwave oven, the electric cooking oven,
    the bedroom TV set, etc etc. If it can be brought back to life by
    pressing a button, then it's still using power. I could also turn off
    the living room TV set, but it's too much hassle to reach the switch
    behind all the equipment, and I need to leave the Humax on standby. I
    leave the dishwasher on standby, but that's because I need to be a contortionist to get to the mains switch.
    All in all, I try my best.


    Thanks, that's worth knowing. Tell Mad Ed, though, and see if he
    listens!

    --
    Davey.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Davey@21:1/5 to David Wade on Thu Apr 10 11:21:41 2025
    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 11:00:19 +0100
    David Wade <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 10/04/2025 09:28, Davey wrote:
    On Sat, 05 Apr 2025 15:11:48 +0100
    Peter Johnson <[email protected]> wrote:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days
    reminded me that when they first came available a fww years ago
    someone on here was certain that they would be the cause of great
    conflagrations. I haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has
    anyone? They seem to be mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix
    for casual purchase. Some of them even have 3amp USB c ports for
    faster phone charging.

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing
    USB is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to
    control them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves
    off if unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated
    similarly, I would think. Several years of even a trickle current
    would add up to a lot of power.

    More like over several centuries. Switched Mode PSUs such as the ones
    in these adapt to the load. Under no load the current is incredibly
    low. I checked the British General data sheets and for the "bog
    standard" double 13amp socket with 2 x USB A outputs the standby
    consumption is quoted as <100 milliwatts. So assuming 0.1Watts that
    is 1Kwh every 10,000 hours. There are only 8760 hours in a year that
    is less than 1 unit per year.

    So assuming you are on the Price Cap of 25p/unit you would need I
    think around 15 for 25p/month or 60 to make your bill £1/month more expensive.

    I would guess the bigger units may have more, I think they probably
    conform to the EU limit of 0.5W but Switched Mode PSUs can behave in
    an non-intuitive manner. The adapt very well to both input and output
    load. So reducing the mains voltage has no effect on power
    consumption. They just take more current to compensate.

    Of course, the usual caveats apply. Most ohe energy used will be
    converted to heat so reducing your winter bill by a few pounds, but
    in summer increasing your AirCon load....

    Dave

    Thanks, that's worth knowing. Tell Mad Ed, though, and see if he
    listens!

    Apologies for replying to the wrong post before.

    --
    Davey.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Davey@21:1/5 to Davey on Thu Apr 10 11:22:27 2025
    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 11:20:18 +0100
    Davey <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 10:59:57 +0100
    Davey <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 09:34:01 +0100
    Andy Burns <[email protected]> wrote:

    Davey wrote:

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when
    nothing USB is connected, or is there some kind of switching
    mechanism to control them? Washing machines etc are required to
    shut themselves off if unattended for some time, these sockets
    should be treated similarly, I would think. Several years of
    even a trickle current would add up to a lot of power.

    There's a difference between "off" and "standby", the latter is
    better now than it used to be, but just because your washing
    machine has no LEDs lit, don't think it's completely off ...


    That's why I always switch it off at the socket when I am done with
    it. Ditto the dryer, the microwave oven, the electric cooking oven,
    the bedroom TV set, etc etc. If it can be brought back to life by
    pressing a button, then it's still using power. I could also turn
    off the living room TV set, but it's too much hassle to reach the
    switch behind all the equipment, and I need to leave the Humax on
    standby. I leave the dishwasher on standby, but that's because I
    need to be a contortionist to get to the mains switch.
    All in all, I try my best.


    Thanks, that's worth knowing. Tell Mad Ed, though, and see if he
    listens!


    Oops, wrong message. See elsewhere for correct placement.

    --
    Davey.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Max Demian@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Apr 10 12:36:39 2025
    On 10/04/2025 11:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 10/04/2025 10:59, Davey wrote:
    That's why I always switch it off at the socket when I am done with it.
    Ditto the dryer, the microwave oven, the electric cooking oven, the
    bedroom TV set, etc etc. If it can be brought back to life by pressing
    a button, then it's still using power.

    Depends on the button


    Typical standby currents these days are the order of microamps

    "The phantom power drawn from USB ports is about 0.05 watts (W) when
    nothing is plugged in"

    So about 400Wh per year.
    Or less than 15p even at today's inflated 'green energy' rates

    And at least a third of that you get back in terms of useful heating
    compared to typical gas or heat pump costs

    Just drink one less cup of tea per year. Problem solved.

    Switching off everything on standby is a typical ArtStudent response. As
    is half filling the kettle

    Try not having a shower every day, Save far more

    In the days of instant start CRT TVs - where the valve and CRT heaters
    were left on - now that was a lot of standby power. And the sets
    sometimes caught fire when people went away for holiday and left them in standby. (I don't think there was any visible indication.)

    This stopped in the mid 70s I think - I bought my first CTV in 1978 and
    it genuinely started up in five seconds.

    For years after, people continued to unplug their TVs when they want to
    bed - and the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I don't know
    whether the latter was worthwhile.)

    --
    Max Demian

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joe@21:1/5 to Max Demian on Thu Apr 10 13:42:20 2025
    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 12:36:39 +0100
    Max Demian <[email protected]> wrote:


    For years after, people continued to unplug their TVs when they want
    to bed - and the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I don't know
    whether the latter was worthwhile.)

    Very worthwhile if the aerial ever got a strike, not at all otherwise.

    Next door's chimney was struck one day, with some sort of side shoot
    travelling between our roof tiles to the TV aerial. The felt was pushed
    away from the tiles and had a hole in it. The front element of the
    aerial was bent back at 45 degrees on both sides, but there was no
    other damage to it.

    The aerial plug was hanging loose downstairs, and the socket just
    wasn't there. No trace of it, just a burned wire end inside. The TV
    tuner and power supply were destroyed.

    Unfortunately, the TV was plugged in and on at the time, and everything
    that was turned on in the house was damaged. The spike didn't seem able
    to cross open switches. My receiver was off at the time, but the aerial
    cable crossed a speaker cable, and that power amp was dead. The washing
    machine was on, and the heater gained a short to ground. Even neon
    bulbs died.

    All covered by insurance, of course, but still annoying. The local
    repairer couldn't get parts for the Rotel receiver, so I bought a
    couple of Crimson Elektrik amp modules and fitted them, and the insurer
    paid the cost.

    Funny stuff, lightning.

    --
    Joe

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Joe on Thu Apr 10 14:31:58 2025
    Joe wrote:

    Max Demian wrote:

    For years after, people continued to unplug their TVs when they want
    to bed - and the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I don't know
    whether the latter was worthwhile.)

    Very worthwhile if the aerial ever got a strike, not at all otherwise.

    [snip tale of destruction]

    Funny stuff, lightning.
    So, if the aerial had been unplugged from the TV, do you think the
    lightning would have harmlessly dribbled out of the socket and soaked
    into the carpet!?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joe@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Thu Apr 10 15:10:01 2025
    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 14:31:58 +0100
    Andy Burns <[email protected]> wrote:

    Joe wrote:

    Max Demian wrote:

    For years after, people continued to unplug their TVs when they
    want to bed - and the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I
    don't know whether the latter was worthwhile.)

    Very worthwhile if the aerial ever got a strike, not at all
    otherwise.

    [snip tale of destruction]

    Funny stuff, lightning.
    So, if the aerial had been unplugged from the TV, do you think the
    lightning would have harmlessly dribbled out of the socket and soaked
    into the carpet!?

    No, it would need to be moved some distance away and preferably the
    mains plug removed. But presumably that would have reduced the
    attractiveness of the aerial itself, inside the loft of the adjacent
    house and no longer being at earth potential, and the lightning
    offshoot may not have happened or at least been much weaker.

    As I said, funny stuff. I'm aware of a somewhat local case of a
    lightning offshoot *leaving* an earthed lightning conductor at a
    right-angle bend. The moral being, don't route a lightning conductor to
    ground through any sharp bends. Points at high potential have a very
    high electrostatic gradient with respect to the rest of the world, and
    charge is more likely to leak in or out of them. Hence the charge
    collector of a Van de Graaf generator being as near a sphere as is
    possible, with no sharp bits.

    --
    Joe

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From SteveW@21:1/5 to Davey on Thu Apr 10 15:23:47 2025
    On 10/04/2025 09:28, Davey wrote:
    On Sat, 05 Apr 2025 15:11:48 +0100
    Peter Johnson <[email protected]> wrote:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be
    mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing USB
    is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to control
    them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves off if
    unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated similarly, I
    would think. Several years of even a trickle current would add up to
    a lot of power.

    Yes, they use power all the time, but it's so little, it's not worth
    bothering about - one, just like a plug-in charger, might cost 22p a
    year! 0.1W, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, 25p a unit.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Max Demian on Thu Apr 10 15:47:42 2025
    On 10/04/2025 12:36, Max Demian wrote:
    the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I don't know whether the
    latter was worthwhile.)

    It's very unlikely, but yes. a strike to an antenna could be as
    disastrous as my strike on the telephone drop wire

    --
    Truth welcomes investigation because truth knows investigation will lead
    to converts. It is deception that uses all the other techniques.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Johnson@21:1/5 to fred on Thu Apr 10 15:42:44 2025
    On Sat, 05 Apr 2025 14:28:11 GMT, fred <[email protected]> wrote:

    Peter Johnson <[email protected]> wrote in >news:[email protected]:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be
    mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.


    I see obsolescence and reliability to be more of an issue than fire safety.

    Now that USB type C is set to be the norm (at both ends) I can see early >adopters of ones with type A (rectangular outlets) kicking themselves as >fewer and fewer people use the annoyingly polarised connectors. The same
    will apply as newer high spec charging outputs become the norm.


    With the right lead a USB A outlet will still charge a phone with a
    USB port, but slowly.
    The current standard seems to be to provide USB A and USB C ports,
    outputting 3a on the USB C and 2.4a on the USB A, total 4.2a, so
    charging lower if both are used simultaneously.
    Previously, they had 2 USB A ports for a total of 3.1a. Those that I
    had that I have now replace will be relocated elsewhere that they
    might be useful, and where I'm not bother about charging speed. One of
    them is already in the garage, where it can charge an LED work light.
    I have one of the 1st generation sockets with USB ports that is in the
    loft, so I can't tell you what its ampage is, less than 2 I think.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Davey@21:1/5 to Marland on Thu Apr 10 17:10:12 2025
    On 10 Apr 2025 15:35:11 GMT
    Marland <[email protected]> wrote:

    Andy Burns <[email protected]> wrote:
    Joe wrote:

    Max Demian wrote:

    For years after, people continued to unplug their TVs when they
    want to bed - and the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I
    don't know whether the latter was worthwhile.)

    Very worthwhile if the aerial ever got a strike, not at all
    otherwise.

    [snip tale of destruction]

    Funny stuff, lightning.
    So, if the aerial had been unplugged from the TV, do you think the lightning would have harmlessly dribbled out of the socket and
    soaked into the carpet!?



    When I was young Dad used to remove the lead when a storm approached,
    we were an isolated dwelling and just about at the top of a hill* so reasonably vulnerable to lightning strikes.
    The aerial arrangement was a typical 1950’s VHF installation where
    the coax ran down the roof and came in through a hole drilled in a
    wooden window frame and terminated in an aerial socket mounted
    on the inside of the window frame, from there five or six feet of
    aerial fly lead plugged into the socket and down to the TV. The
    actual aerial was very large as when it went up there was no
    official ITV contractor for the region but Dad found he could using
    the large aerial just about receive ITV from the adjoining area
    whose franchise was in operation. This meant there was a large
    amount of metal sitting on a tall pole some feet above the chimney.
    As a storm approached he removed the fly lead but pulled it out of
    the socket rather than the TV, as was often the case once the storm
    came close the electricity went off so the old oil lamp was ready
    on the table by the Window, Mother decided to sit at the table . Soon
    after as the sky darkened an arc of electricity flew out of the
    socket and hit the metalwork of the oil lamp about a yard away, next
    stop would have been Mother and she was suitably startled.
    I don’t think it could have been a direct strike as there was no
    damage that could be noticed, perhaps a charge had built up on the
    aerial or it had grounded the cloud that was now around us before it
    built up too much charge to be a full strike but anyway after that
    Dad always removed the plug from the telly and let it lie on the
    floor so any charge had far less distance to cross.
    * SWEBs. pole mounted transformer in the adjoining field was
    fractionally higher , they have lost two to lightning that I am aware
    of with some rewiring the house needed afterwards.

    GH

    Once some years ago, a colleague and I were assigned the job of reading
    the airflow in a whole set of paint shop exhaust stacks on top of a car assembly plant in Tennessee. This meant that, for a whole afternoon,
    were were inserting a 6-foot long stainless steel tube into holes
    drilled into these steel stacks, and reading the pressure created by
    the airflow. Soon after we started, the sky darkened and we saw a dark
    cloud appearing over the horizon and heading our way. The assembly plant
    was in a depression and we watched as the storm cloud went up one side
    of the surrounding hills, then turned and came down the other side. We
    could see lightning occasionally. Amazingly, although we were ready to
    drop everything and flee at a moment's notice, the storm eventually
    petered out and disappeared, much to our relief.

    The project manager had been hit by lightning twice, he had no
    sensation of hot or cold.

    --
    Davey.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Marland@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Thu Apr 10 15:35:11 2025
    Andy Burns <[email protected]> wrote:
    Joe wrote:

    Max Demian wrote:

    For years after, people continued to unplug their TVs when they want
    to bed - and the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I don't know
    whether the latter was worthwhile.)

    Very worthwhile if the aerial ever got a strike, not at all otherwise.

    [snip tale of destruction]

    Funny stuff, lightning.
    So, if the aerial had been unplugged from the TV, do you think the
    lightning would have harmlessly dribbled out of the socket and soaked
    into the carpet!?



    When I was young Dad used to remove the lead when a storm approached, we
    were an isolated dwelling and just about at the top of a hill* so
    reasonably vulnerable to lightning strikes.
    The aerial arrangement was a typical 1950’s VHF installation where the
    coax ran down the roof and came in through a hole drilled in a wooden
    window frame and terminated in an aerial socket mounted
    on the inside of the window frame, from there five or six feet of aerial
    fly lead plugged into the socket and down to the TV. The actual aerial was very large as when it went up there was no official ITV contractor for the region but Dad found he could using the large aerial just about receive ITV from the adjoining area whose franchise was in operation. This meant
    there was a large amount of metal
    sitting on a tall pole some feet above the chimney.
    As a storm approached he removed the fly lead but pulled it out of the
    socket rather than the TV, as was often the case once the storm came close
    the electricity went off so the old oil lamp was ready
    on the table by the Window, Mother decided to sit at the table . Soon
    after as the sky darkened an arc of electricity flew out of the socket and
    hit the metalwork of the oil lamp about a yard away, next stop would have
    been Mother and she was suitably startled.
    I don’t think it could have been a direct strike as there was no damage
    that could be noticed, perhaps a charge had built up on the aerial or it
    had grounded the cloud that was now around us before it built up too much charge to be a full strike but anyway after that Dad always removed the
    plug from the telly and let it lie on the floor so any charge had far less distance to cross.
    * SWEBs. pole mounted transformer in the adjoining field was fractionally higher , they have lost two to lightning that I am aware of with some
    rewiring the house needed afterwards.

    GH

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  • From Tim Streater@21:1/5 to Davey on Thu Apr 10 16:38:00 2025
    On 10 Apr 2025 at 10:59:57 BST, "Davey" <[email protected]d> wrote:

    All in all, I try my best.

    Better than a lot of people, who just don't botherr. My brother, when he had a new meter put in at home, decided to enter super anal mode and spent a while turning off / disconnecting lots of stuff. Result was a 50% reduction in consumption. But it's too easy just to leave stuff on.

    --
    The reason you think government is the solution is because you think freedom is the problem. But the truth is that government ensures that the most evil, ruthless people end up in control, because the state is a single point of failure, and a high-value
    target of corruption.

    Alan Lovejoy

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  • From Theo@21:1/5 to SteveW on Thu Apr 10 17:46:24 2025
    SteveW <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 10/04/2025 09:28, Davey wrote:
    On Sat, 05 Apr 2025 15:11:48 +0100
    Peter Johnson <[email protected]> wrote:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be
    mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing USB
    is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to control
    them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves off if unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated similarly, I would think. Several years of even a trickle current would add up to
    a lot of power.

    Yes, they use power all the time, but it's so little, it's not worth bothering about - one, just like a plug-in charger, might cost 22p a
    year! 0.1W, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, 25p a unit.

    It's interesting in that some things you use sparingly may take more energy
    in standby than in use. eg in this example (46m00): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OOK5xkFijPc

    the microwave may take more energy to run the clock over the course of a
    year than is used in cooking the food. 0.7W for the clock is equivalent to microwaving something for 36 seconds every day, and some microwaves don't
    get used that much.

    Since the total amount of energy is small it's not a big overall part of
    your consumption. But it does make the point that a small number for a long time can exceed a large number for a short time.

    Theo

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Tim+@21:1/5 to Theo on Thu Apr 10 18:24:07 2025
    Theo <[email protected]> wrote:

    It's interesting in that some things you use sparingly may take more energy in standby than in use. eg in this example (46m00): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OOK5xkFijPc

    the microwave may take more energy to run the clock over the course of a
    year than is used in cooking the food. 0.7W for the clock is equivalent to microwaving something for 36 seconds every day, and some microwaves don't
    get used that much.

    Hmm. The clock on ours doesn’t tell the time, it just counts down. A
    lovely bit of electromechanical simplicity. It also gives a resounding “ding” at the end. ;-)

    We’ve had it longer than we’ve been married. (39 years so far). I think it’s about 42 years old now.

    Tim

    --
    Please don't feed the trolls

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  • From SteveW@21:1/5 to Theo on Thu Apr 10 19:15:46 2025
    On 10/04/2025 17:46, Theo wrote:
    SteveW <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 10/04/2025 09:28, Davey wrote:
    On Sat, 05 Apr 2025 15:11:48 +0100
    Peter Johnson <[email protected]> wrote:

    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded >>>> me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here >>>> was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be >>>> mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    Do these things use a little power all the time, even when nothing USB
    is connected, or is there some kind of switching mechanism to control
    them? Washing machines etc are required to shut themselves off if
    unattended for some time, these sockets should be treated similarly, I
    would think. Several years of even a trickle current would add up to
    a lot of power.

    Yes, they use power all the time, but it's so little, it's not worth
    bothering about - one, just like a plug-in charger, might cost 22p a
    year! 0.1W, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, 25p a unit.

    It's interesting in that some things you use sparingly may take more energy in standby than in use. eg in this example (46m00): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OOK5xkFijPc

    the microwave may take more energy to run the clock over the course of a
    year than is used in cooking the food. 0.7W for the clock is equivalent to microwaving something for 36 seconds every day, and some microwaves don't
    get used that much.

    Since the total amount of energy is small it's not a big overall part of
    your consumption. But it does make the point that a small number for a long time can exceed a large number for a short time.

    Indeed.

    The big users are electric cookers, water heaters, room heaters, washing machines, tumble dryers, gaming computers and fridge-freezers. While
    high standby power tends to be things like set-top boxes (but they need
    to stay plugged-in for recording, schedule updates, etc.

    For us, a constantly on device is the home-server, but that's not as bad
    as I expected it might be.

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  • From Adrian Caspersz@21:1/5 to Peter Johnson on Fri Apr 11 09:05:32 2025
    On 05/04/2025 15:11, Peter Johnson wrote:
    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    I was at a wine party, Gen-z folks working for HR admin that would not
    know how to wire a plug.

    Between a bunch of giggly girls the topic casually floated onto these
    USB sockets.

    "oh, I changed all mine in the kitchen"

    "put the power off, undid the screws, undid the wires, popped the new
    one in"

    "easy, child of six can do it"

    "don't pay an electrician"


    How tight do ye think the connections were remade?
    Was there still an functioning ring?


    --
    Adrian C

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  • From Marland@21:1/5 to Adrian Caspersz on Fri Apr 11 09:17:32 2025
    Adrian Caspersz <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 05/04/2025 15:11, Peter Johnson wrote:
    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be
    mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    I was at a wine party, Gen-z folks working for HR admin that would not
    know how to wire a plug.

    Between a bunch of giggly girls the topic casually floated onto these
    USB sockets.

    "oh, I changed all mine in the kitchen"

    "put the power off, undid the screws, undid the wires, popped the new
    one in"

    "easy, child of six can do it"

    "don't pay an electrician"


    How tight do ye think the connections were remade?
    Was there still an functioning ring?



    Not all younger people are stupid even though older people like to think
    they are as they feel threatened.
    One thing I have noticed is that many younger people will turn to something like You tube
    where it is possible to find out how to do something ,a resource that was
    not around when I was their age. Obviously the information provided could
    be suspect but changing 13 amp outlets to those with USB sockets is one of
    the more common ones so viewing a few should show best practise.
    Where problems could arise is when the law of sod strikes where wires are
    too short for an easy swap
    or previous bodges like the wrong polarity come to light. That is when a
    few years of experience under the belt becomes useful in both recognising
    and solving issues.

    GH

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From David Wade@21:1/5 to Adrian Caspersz on Fri Apr 11 11:37:59 2025
    On 11/04/2025 09:05, Adrian Caspersz wrote:
    On 05/04/2025 15:11, Peter Johnson wrote:
    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days reminded
    me that when they first came available a fww years ago someone on here
    was certain that they would be the cause of great conflagrations. I
    haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has anyone? They seem to be
    mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix for casual purchase. Some
    of them even have 3amp USB c ports for faster phone charging.

    I was at a wine party, Gen-z folks working for HR admin that would not
    know how to wire a plug.


    Why would any one know how to wire a plug, let alone select the correct
    fuse. I suspect 99% have never needed this skill. By law, since 1987 so
    almost 30 years ago, everything you buy must come with plug pre-fitted.

    So its a rare event one needs replacing. Even when it does, for many
    pieces of equipment, the lead is an IEEE type with a "C" series socket
    at the appliance end. If you don't have a spare, and who doesn't,
    replacement leads are available from Amazon or E-bay in some cases for
    less than a 13AMP plug...

    .. and speaking of 13Amp plugs most are moulded to the lead, so you
    really need a decent set of cutters/strippers to remove and replace a
    plug, why would you have these to hand, if you seldom use them..



    Between a bunch of giggly girls the topic casually floated onto these
    USB sockets.

     "oh, I changed all mine in the kitchen"

     "put the power off, undid the screws, undid the wires, popped the new
    one in"

     "easy, child of six can do it"

     "don't pay an electrician"


    How tight do ye think the connections were remade?
    Was there still an functioning ring?



    Who knows, but its one of the things you are permitted to do.

    Dave

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Joe@21:1/5 to Marland on Fri Apr 11 12:04:09 2025
    On 11 Apr 2025 09:17:32 GMT
    Marland <[email protected]> wrote:

    Adrian Caspersz <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 05/04/2025 15:11, Peter Johnson wrote:
    Installing several more of these over the last couple of days
    reminded me that when they first came available a fww years ago
    someone on here was certain that they would be the cause of great
    conflagrations. I haven't heard of any fires caused by them. Has
    anyone? They seem to be mainstream now, even displayed in Screwfix
    for casual purchase. Some of them even have 3amp USB c ports for
    faster phone charging.

    I was at a wine party, Gen-z folks working for HR admin that would
    not know how to wire a plug.

    Between a bunch of giggly girls the topic casually floated onto
    these USB sockets.

    "oh, I changed all mine in the kitchen"

    "put the power off, undid the screws, undid the wires, popped the
    new one in"

    "easy, child of six can do it"

    "don't pay an electrician"


    How tight do ye think the connections were remade?
    Was there still an functioning ring?



    Not all younger people are stupid even though older people like to
    think they are as they feel threatened.

    It's not being stupid, it's being ignorant of many things we needed to
    know but they don't. The country is a great deal wealthier now, and many
    things are thrown away rather than repaired, and of course cheapness of manufacture means that many things can't be repaired. Things have also
    become more reliable generally. When I started driving, I'd generally
    get half a dozen punctures a year, so I learned quickly how to change a
    wheel. Today, there is no spare wheel and no tools supplied anyway.

    Because people haven't grown up fixing things, they will immediately
    turn to a tradesman rather than enter a whole new world. Those who do
    try to take the plunge often do the best they can, but lack fundamental knowledge.

    The government doesn't help in self-sufficiency, for obvious reasons. Appliances have come with moulded 13A plugs for decades, so very few
    know how to wire a plug. What used to be a necessary skill for any
    non-rich adult would also help somewhat with fixed wiring. Of course
    now it's illegal to do all but the simplest fixed-wiring job, and even replacing a standard socket with one with USB might be argued in court
    not to be a like-for-like replacement.

    One thing I have noticed is that many younger people will turn to
    something like You tube
    where it is possible to find out how to do something ,a resource
    that was not around when I was their age. Obviously the information provided could be suspect but changing 13 amp outlets to those with
    USB sockets is one of the more common ones so viewing a few should
    show best practise. Where problems could arise is when the law of sod
    strikes where wires are too short for an easy swap
    or previous bodges like the wrong polarity come to light. That is
    when a few years of experience under the belt becomes useful in both recognising and solving issues.

    Indeed, and if you don't start gaining that experience you will never
    have it.

    --
    Joe

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  • From Theo@21:1/5 to Marland on Fri Apr 11 12:43:55 2025
    Marland <[email protected]> wrote:
    Not all younger people are stupid even though older people like to think
    they are as they feel threatened.
    One thing I have noticed is that many younger people will turn to something like You tube
    where it is possible to find out how to do something ,a resource that was not around when I was their age. Obviously the information provided could be suspect but changing 13 amp outlets to those with USB sockets is one of the more common ones so viewing a few should show best practise.

    +1. I have been handed down the family heirloom Readers Digest Guide to
    DIY, which was the bible of the 1970s. It's neat to flick through, but I've barely opened it - YT is better in almost all regards.

    Where problems could arise is when the law of sod strikes where wires are
    too short for an easy swap or previous bodges like the wrong polarity come
    to light. That is when a few years of experience under the belt becomes useful in both recognising and solving issues.

    It also helps to have enough of a resource of bits to dig you out of the inevitable hole. If the wires are too short, you can just Wago to make them longer - if you know that Wagos exist and you have one on hand. Otherwise
    it generates a lot of trips to the DIY store as you have to solve each hole
    in turn.

    Plus it's useful to know that your options for resolving the problem might
    be A, B, C but you know that C is the quickest/neatest/etc. A DIY peril is it's easy to come up with elaborate solution D that's 'nice' but takes 5x as long/as much money to do.

    Theo

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  • From tony sayer@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 12 21:46:35 2025
    In article <[email protected]>, Joe <[email protected]> scribeth thus
    On Thu, 10 Apr 2025 14:31:58 +0100
    Andy Burns <[email protected]> wrote:

    Joe wrote:

    Max Demian wrote:

    For years after, people continued to unplug their TVs when they
    want to bed - and the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I
    don't know whether the latter was worthwhile.)

    Very worthwhile if the aerial ever got a strike, not at all
    otherwise.

    [snip tale of destruction]

    Funny stuff, lightning.
    So, if the aerial had been unplugged from the TV, do you think the
    lightning would have harmlessly dribbled out of the socket and soaked
    into the carpet!?

    No, it would need to be moved some distance away and preferably the
    mains plug removed. But presumably that would have reduced the
    attractiveness of the aerial itself, inside the loft of the adjacent
    house and no longer being at earth potential, and the lightning
    offshoot may not have happened or at least been much weaker.

    As I said, funny stuff. I'm aware of a somewhat local case of a
    lightning offshoot *leaving* an earthed lightning conductor at a
    right-angle bend. The moral being, don't route a lightning conductor to >ground through any sharp bends. Points at high potential have a very
    high electrostatic gradient with respect to the rest of the world, and
    charge is more likely to leak in or out of them. Hence the charge
    collector of a Van de Graaf generator being as near a sphere as is
    possible, with no sharp bits.


    Well we have installed some lightning earth systems and that small kink
    in the down conductor usually going around the gutter presents quite a
    bit of inductance to the discharge.

    As to unplugging the TV aerial lead not a bad idea as by the time its
    got that far its likely to have arced elsewhere and damaged something
    else and even then your aerial might get a sideswipe not as strong as a
    direct hit, in a previous time i have seen aerials melt then the cable vaporise!

    Its not done to fit lightning earth systems to domestic buildings here
    others like office blocks and hospitals factories yes and there are
    calculators around for that.

    I've got a system here just needs finalising before the warmer weather starts;). Got some nice old gear that needs taking care of, I've
    actually got an Audiolab 8000 amp that was in a strike elsewhere more
    cleaning up then a repair that was!..

    --
    Tony Sayer

    They shall beat their swords into ploughshares

    And Nation shall speak peace unto nation.

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  • From tony sayer@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 12 21:53:50 2025
    In article <vt8lme$36njq$[email protected]>, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> scribeth thus
    On 10/04/2025 12:36, Max Demian wrote:
    the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I don't know whether the
    latter was worthwhile.)

    It's very unlikely, but yes. a strike to an antenna could be as
    disastrous as my strike on the telephone drop wire


    Aren't you all fibre there now?..

    --
    Tony Sayer


    They shall beat their swords into ploughshares

    And Nation shall speak peace unto nation.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to tony sayer on Sun Apr 13 19:54:42 2025
    On 12/04/2025 21:53, tony sayer wrote:
    In article <vt8lme$36njq$[email protected]>, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> scribeth thus
    On 10/04/2025 12:36, Max Demian wrote:
    the aerial in case of a lightning strike. (I don't know whether the
    latter was worthwhile.)

    It's very unlikely, but yes. a strike to an antenna could be as
    disastrous as my strike on the telephone drop wire


    Aren't you all fibre there now?..

    That was when I was living on the Fens, Tony. About 1987...
    I wstill have a copper phone circuit, though for how much longer...

    --
    “The ultimate result of shielding men from the effects of folly is to
    fill the world with fools.”

    Herbert Spencer

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