XPost: za.politics, za.misc, talk.politics.misc
The African National Congress (ANC) party has lost its parliamentary
majority in a historic election result that puts South Africa on a new political path for the first time since the end of the apartheid
system of white minority rule 30 years ago.
With more than 99 percent of votes counted on Saturday, the
once-dominant ANC had received nearly 40 percent in Wednesday’s
election, well short of the majority it had held since the famed
all-race vote of 1994 that ended apartheid and brought it to power
under Nelson Mandela.
The main opposition party, the Democratic Alliance (DA), had 21.63
percent and uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), a new party led by former
president and ANC leader Jacob Zuma, managed to grab 14.71 percent –
pulling away votes from the ANC.
Opposition parties have hailed the result as a momentous breakthrough
for a country struggling with deep poverty and inequality, but the ANC
remained the biggest party by some way.
“The way to rescue South Africa is to break the ANC’s majority and we
have done that,” said main opposition leader John Steenhuisen.
The final results are still to be formally declared by the independent Electoral Commission that ran the election, but the ANC cannot pass 50
percent.
Reporting from the Results Operation Centre in Midrand, South Africa,
Al Jazeera’s Mike Hanna said the ANC will try to find a way to form a
new government.
“It [ANC] has to find a partner in order to be able to govern.
Otherwise it could try to form a minority government which could make
it very difficult to pass any form of legislation or advance ANC
policy,” he said.
Political parties’ shares of the vote determine their seats in the country’s National Assembly, which elects the nation’s president.
President Cyril Ramaphosa can in theory still keep his job, as the
former liberation movement was on course to get about twice as many
votes as the next party. But he will be weakened and could face calls
to quit both from opposition parties and critics in the deeply divided
ANC.
On Friday, however, a top ANC official backed him to stay on as party
leader, and analysts say he has no obvious successor.
A deal to keep the ANC in the presidency could involve opposition
backing in exchange either for cabinet posts or for more control of
parliament, perhaps even the speaker.
The election commission has pencilled in a final results announcement
for Sunday.
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https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/6/1/south-africa-anc-loses-30-year-parliamentary-majority-after-election>
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Steve Hayes
http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
http://khanya.wordpress.com
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