On 12/9/23 3:24 PM, patdolan wrote:
Consider a distant observer traveling towards Big Ben in London at
the customary .867c. When the distant observer and BB are separated
by one light year, between them lies a helical path of light
originating from the tip of Big Ben's little hand. At the aforesaid
distance of one light year, the reader can easily calculate that the aforesaid helix has precisely 730.5 turns.
Yes. 365.25*2 = 730.6. The little hand makes two revolutions per day in
the earth rest frame. Note the number of turns in the helical path
between these two fixed points is invariant.
At a velocity of .867c it will take the distant observer 1.1534
years to travel one light year and reach Big Ben, during which time
Big Ben's little hand will have produced another 848.33 turns of the
helix, for a total of 1579 turns. So the distant observer is able
to count at most 1579 turns of the helix on his 1.1534 light year
trip to Big Ben from one light year away at a velocity of .867c
Not "at most 1579 turns", that is the number they must count during this
trip. Note also that the duration of 1.1534 years is in the earth rest
frame.
Now we apply the relativistic Doppler formula to the revolution of
Big Ben's little hand from the stand point of the distant observer.
With the direction of travel towards BB, and beta equal to .867, we
arrived at a doppler multiplier of 3.747. Therefore the distant
observer must count 2738 revolutions per year due to relativistic
doppler, for a source frequency of 730.5 revolutions per year. So
during his 1.1534 year trip, according to the relativistic doppler
formula, the distant observer must count 3158 revolutions of Big
Ben's little hand.
Nope. You used the Doppler formula for the moving observer, so you must consider this from their frame. The trip takes 1.1534 years in the earth
rest frame. The gamma for v=0.866c is 2.000, so the trip takes 0.5767
years in the moving observer's frame, and they count 1579 turns.
You made the newbie's mistake of using the wrong frame.
Gentle reader, I ask you to consider which answer to this conundrum
are we to choose?
Either calculation, WHEN THEY ARE PERFORMED CORRECTLY. Both predict the
moving observer will count 1579 turns.
Your attempt to "demolish Doppler" fails due to you elementary mistake.
Tom Roberts
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