• Did Shakespeare know Greek? -- Appetite came from (Greek) Piptein

    From HenHanna@21:1/5 to All on Tue Aug 27 03:32:01 2024
    XPost: alt.language.latin, alt.usage.english

    one fav. line (form Shakespeare) is :

    DUKE ORSINO
    If music be the food of love, play on;
    Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting,
    The appetite may sicken, and so die.
    That strain again! it had a dying fall:

    Appetite (has a FALL in it) ???

    Did Shakespeare know Greek?

    how about the poss. that he was toying with the idea
    that Appetite came from (Greek) Piptein

    which it did... meaning Rushing, Falling, River, etc.

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  • From LionelEdwards@21:1/5 to HenHanna on Tue Aug 27 13:26:34 2024
    XPost: alt.language.latin, alt.usage.english

    On Tue, 27 Aug 2024 10:32:01 +0000, HenHanna wrote:


    one fav. line (form Shakespeare) is :

    DUKE ORSINO
    If music be the food of love, play on;
    Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting,
    The appetite may sicken, and so die.
    That strain again! it had a dying fall:

    Appetite (has a FALL in it) ???

    The strain (the music) falls off towards the end with
    sweet discord and all that.

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    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From JNugent@21:1/5 to LionelEdwards on Tue Aug 27 17:34:38 2024
    XPost: alt.language.latin, alt.usage.english

    On 27/08/2024 05:18 pm, LionelEdwards wrote:
    On Tue, 27 Aug 2024 13:26:28 +0000, LionelEdwards wrote:

    On Tue, 27 Aug 2024 10:32:01 +0000, HenHanna wrote:


    one fav. line (form Shakespeare)  is :

    DUKE ORSINO
                 If music be the food of love, play on;
                 Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting,
                 The appetite may sicken, and so die.
                 That strain again! it had a dying fall:

    Appetite (has a FALL in it) ???

    The strain (the music) falls off towards the end with
    sweet discord and all that.

    If PTD were here (or was here) he'd find a great example
    from JS Bach, but he isn't so it falls to me to find some
    sweet discord. Hank Williams:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_V-JRWmuRec

    FWIW, I too supposed that "appetite" sounded looked vaguely Ancient Greek.

    I checked it out on Copilot and was surprised:

    Q: What are the linguistic origins of the English word "appetite"?

    A: Sent by Copilot:

    The word “appetite” has an interesting linguistic history. It originates from the Latin word appetitus, which means “longing” or “desire.” This Latin term comes from the verb appetere, meaning “to strive after” or
    “to long for,” which is a combination of ad (“to”) and petere (“to seek”).

    In the 13th century, the word made its way into Old French as apetit and
    later into Anglo-French as appetit. By around 1300, it entered Middle
    English as appetit, retaining its meaning related to a craving or
    desire, particularly for food.

    Isn’t it fascinating how words evolve over time?


    1 <www.etymonline.com>
    2 <en.wiktionary.org>
    3 <academic.oup.com>

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  • From LionelEdwards@21:1/5 to LionelEdwards on Tue Aug 27 16:18:43 2024
    XPost: alt.language.latin, alt.usage.english

    On Tue, 27 Aug 2024 13:26:28 +0000, LionelEdwards wrote:

    On Tue, 27 Aug 2024 10:32:01 +0000, HenHanna wrote:


    one fav. line (form Shakespeare) is :

    DUKE ORSINO
    If music be the food of love, play on;
    Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting,
    The appetite may sicken, and so die.
    That strain again! it had a dying fall:

    Appetite (has a FALL in it) ???

    The strain (the music) falls off towards the end with
    sweet discord and all that.

    If PTD were here (or was here) he'd find a great example
    from JS Bach, but he isn't so it falls to me to find some
    sweet discord. Hank Williams:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_V-JRWmuRec

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ross Clark@21:1/5 to LionelEdwards on Sat Aug 31 14:59:36 2024
    On 28/08/2024 1:26 a.m., LionelEdwards wrote:
    On Tue, 27 Aug 2024 10:32:01 +0000, HenHanna wrote:


    one fav. line (form Shakespeare)  is :

    DUKE ORSINO
                 If music be the food of love, play on;
                 Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting,
                 The appetite may sicken, and so die.
                 That strain again! it had a dying fall:

    Appetite (has a FALL in it) ???

    The strain (the music) falls off towards the end with
    sweet discord and all that.

    The "fall" (ending) is called in more technical musical terminology a "cadence", ultimately from Latin cadere 'to fall'.

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  • From HenHanna@21:1/5 to Ross Clark on Sun Sep 1 13:59:03 2024
    On 8/30/2024 7:59 PM, Ross Clark wrote:
    On 28/08/2024 1:26 a.m., LionelEdwards wrote:
    On Tue, 27 Aug 2024 10:32:01 +0000, HenHanna wrote:


    one fav. line (form Shakespeare)  is :

    DUKE ORSINO
                 If music be the food of love, play on;
                 Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting,
                 The appetite may sicken, and so die.
                 That strain again! it had a dying fall:

    Appetite (has a FALL in it) ???

    The strain (the music) falls off towards the end with
    sweet discord and all that.

    The "fall" (ending) is called in more technical musical terminology a "cadence", ultimately from Latin cadere 'to fall'.




    A dying fall in music refers to a phrase or passage that gradually
    diminishes in volume, intensity, or emotional impact. It's often
    characterized by a slow, descending melody or a subtle fading of sound.
    This technique can create a sense of melancholy, longing, or resolution
    at the end of a piece.

    The term is derived from Shakespeare's play "Hamlet," where the
    character Ophelia sings a song that includes the line "And I had rather
    hear a senseless sound than a sweet note that speaks so loud of a dying
    fall." This line implies a preference for a simple, mournful sound over
    a complex one that evokes strong emotions.

    In music, a dying fall can be achieved through various means, such as:

    Diminuendo: Gradually decreasing the volume of the music.
    Rubato: Playing with a flexible tempo, slowing down towards the end.
    Pedal tones: Sustaining a long note while playing other harmonies above it. Harmonics: Playing soft, ethereal sounds by lightly touching the strings
    of an instrument.

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