• PTD was the most-respected of the AUE regulars ...

    From HenHanna@21:1/5 to All on Sat Apr 13 11:33:18 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    so it seems PTD wasn't a big fish (Trump) elsewhere.


    The BIG FISH comment reminds me of a Master's thesis, I forget where,
    that analysed roles of people in newsgroups. It caused great amusement
    here (AUE) because it so badly miscategorised the roles of the
    regulars. In
    particular, it concluded that PTD was the most-respected of the AUE regulars, because of the many responses to him. It's true that he did
    start the most arguments.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_T._Daniels

    i thought that this page (for a long time) said that
    PTD was among the most respected of the regulars of AUE, where
    he is seen as the unofficial moderator.

    -------- but i can't find that now.



    _____________________________________

    ........ He was a bit of a
    misfit in AUE because he got into so many disputes, usually because of
    an inability to admit when he was wrong.


    And his astonishing ability to be wrong or misleading so often on
    so many topics. Eventually a lot of people, including me, stopped
    correcting him. <<<


    ---------- What was he famously WRONG about ?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From HenHanna@21:1/5 to HenHanna on Sat Apr 13 11:39:17 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 4/13/2024 11:33 AM, HenHanna wrote:

    so it seems PTD wasn't a big fish (Trump) elsewhere.


    The BIG FISH comment reminds me of a Master's thesis, I forget where,
    that analysed roles of people in newsgroups. It caused great amusement here (AUE) because it so badly miscategorised the roles of the
    regulars. In
    particular, it concluded that PTD was the most-respected of the AUE regulars, because of the many responses to him. It's true that he did start the most arguments.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_T._Daniels

    i thought that this page (for a long time) said that
    PTD was among the most respected of the regulars of AUE, where
    he is seen as the unofficial moderator.

                                    -------- but i can't find that now.



    _____________________________________

    ........  He was a bit of a
    misfit in AUE because he got into so many disputes, usually because of
    an inability to admit when he was wrong.


      And his astonishing ability to be wrong or misleading so often on
    so many topics.  Eventually a lot of people, including me, stopped correcting him. <<<


                ---------- What was he famously  WRONG  about ?


    how odd... from TB(ES), this is the only 1 i can see.

    from NovaBBS, i can see 3 almost-identical posts (by me).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From HenHanna@21:1/5 to HenHanna on Mon Jul 22 12:57:39 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 4/13/2024 11:33 AM, HenHanna wrote:

    so it seems PTD wasn't a big fish (Trump) elsewhere.


    The BIG FISH comment reminds me of a Master's thesis, I forget where,
    that analysed roles of people in newsgroups. It caused great amusement here (AUE) because it so badly miscategorised the roles of the
    regulars. In
    particular, it concluded that PTD was the most-respected of the AUE regulars, because of the many responses to him. It's true that he did start the most arguments.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_T._Daniels

    i thought that this page (for a long time) said that
    PTD was among the most respected of the regulars of AUE, where
    he is seen as the unofficial moderator.

                                    -------- but i can't find that now.



    _____________________________________

    ........  He was a bit of a
    misfit in AUE because he got into so many disputes, usually because of
    an inability to admit when he was wrong.


      And his astonishing ability to be wrong or misleading so often on
    so many topics.  Eventually a lot of people, including me, stopped correcting him. <<<


                ---------- What was he famously  WRONG  about ?


    about Chinese chars.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 23 06:40:34 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 22 Jul 2024 12:57:39 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 4/13/2024 11:33 AM, HenHanna wrote:

    so it seems PTD wasn't a big fish (Trump) elsewhere.


    The BIG FISH comment reminds me of a Master's thesis, I forget where,
    that analysed roles of people in newsgroups. It caused great amusement
    here (AUE) because it so badly miscategorised the roles of the
    regulars. In
    particular, it concluded that PTD was the most-respected of the AUE
    regulars, because of the many responses to him. It's true that he did
    start the most arguments.

    PTD was a regular in sci.lang via Googlegroups, and suddenly jumped
    into aue as a result of something that was crossposted there.

    He became something of a notorious nuisance, a source of
    misinformation about which he was in constant dispute. He was rather a disruptive influence.

    He could contribute useful information on topics he knew something
    about, but he became argumentative about things of which he was
    altogether ignorant.

    The instance I remember most was when he denied that the town of El
    Paso, Illinois, existed, and continued to deny its existence no matter
    what evidence was put before him.


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From HenHanna@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Thu Jul 25 12:41:13 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 7/22/2024 9:40 PM, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Jul 2024 12:57:39 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 4/13/2024 11:33 AM, HenHanna wrote:

    so it seems PTD wasn't a big fish (Trump) elsewhere.


    > The BIG FISH comment reminds me of a Master's thesis, I forget where, >>> > that analysed roles of people in newsgroups. It caused great amusement >>> > here (AUE) because it so badly miscategorised the roles of the
    > regulars. In
    > particular, it concluded that PTD was the most-respected of the AUE
    > regulars, because of the many responses to him. It's true that he did >>> > start the most arguments.



    PTD was a regular in sci.lang via Googlegroups, and suddenly jumped
    into aue as a result of something that was crossposted there.

    When was that?


    He became something of a notorious nuisance, a source of
    misinformation about which he was in constant dispute. He was rather a disruptive influence.

    He could contribute useful information on topics he knew something
    about, but he became argumentative about things of which he was
    altogether ignorant.

    The instance I remember most was when he denied that the town of El
    Paso, Illinois, existed, and continued to deny its existence no matter
    what evidence was put before him.


    (thanks... i'll look that up)



    The instance I remember most was when he (PTD) opined that Most
    Chinese words consisted of 2 Chinese characters.

    I and another person gave examples
    ("Wo ai ni",
    Wood, Water, sky, river, person, paper, ...
    Most basic words and verbs are 1-character)

    but that was when PTD became [quintessentially PTD].


    i couldn't quite tell
    1. if he was convinced of some fact, info, or assertion, or
    2. if he was just being like a 5 year old boy.


    _________________

    Another thing i remember about him...
    a few months after exchanging 100+ messages in this way...
    he didn't remember my name (HenHanna) at all.

    Was he the same way toward AUE regulars?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jul 26 04:10:20 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Thu, 25 Jul 2024 12:41:13 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 7/22/2024 9:40 PM, Steve Hayes wrote:
    PTD was a regular in sci.lang via Googlegroups, and suddenly jumped
    into aue as a result of something that was crossposted there.

    When was that?

    I can't remember exactly, but probably about 15-20 years ago.

    The instance I remember most was when he denied that the town of El
    Paso, Illinois, existed, and continued to deny its existence no matter
    what evidence was put before him.

    (thanks... i'll look that up)

    The instance I remember most was when he (PTD) opined that Most
    Chinese words consisted of 2 Chinese characters.

    I and another person gave examples
    ("Wo ai ni",
    Wood, Water, sky, river, person, paper, ...
    Most basic words and verbs are 1-character)

    but that was when PTD became [quintessentially PTD].


    i couldn't quite tell
    1. if he was convinced of some fact, info, or assertion, or
    2. if he was just being like a 5 year old boy.

    In his own field he had some useful information, but outside his field
    he could be very dogmatic about things that he simply got wrong.


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Fri Jul 26 01:00:20 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024 04:10:20 +0200, Steve Hayes
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Jul 2024 12:41:13 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 7/22/2024 9:40 PM, Steve Hayes wrote:
    PTD was a regular in sci.lang via Googlegroups, and suddenly jumped
    into aue as a result of something that was crossposted there.

    When was that?

    I can't remember exactly, but probably about 15-20 years ago.

    The instance I remember most was when he denied that the town of El
    Paso, Illinois, existed, and continued to deny its existence no matter
    what evidence was put before him.

    (thanks... i'll look that up)

    The instance I remember most was when he (PTD) opined that Most >>Chinese words consisted of 2 Chinese characters.

    I and another person gave examples
    ("Wo ai ni",
    Wood, Water, sky, river, person, paper, ...
    Most basic words and verbs are 1-character)

    but that was when PTD became [quintessentially PTD].


    i couldn't quite tell
    1. if he was convinced of some fact, info, or assertion, or
    2. if he was just being like a 5 year old boy.

    In his own field he had some useful information, but outside his field
    he could be very dogmatic about things that he simply got wrong.

    He and I agree on a lot of politics, and he has a very good
    memory for details that most people never notice in the news.
    Such as, stuff done by Trump.

    If he were still here, I would have asked him by now if he remembered
    when Trump justified calling certain articles "fake news" because they
    "ought to be uninteresting to everybody, not interesting, therefore,
    not newsworthy." The NY Times report, which was helped by Mary
    Trump and Michael Cohen, uncovered various criminal endeavors
    especially from the 20th century; these were 'old news' and beyond
    the statute of limitations. The Washington Post report on what his
    White House advisors were arguing about some issue was uninteresting
    because, in the end, only his OWN opinion would matter, so, no one
    should care what anyone else thought.

    PTD would probably confirm my memory. Or else I would figure that
    whatever I read, it was totally obscure. (Anyone else remember?)

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Antonio Marques@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Fri Jul 26 08:51:31 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Jul 2024 12:41:13 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 7/22/2024 9:40 PM, Steve Hayes wrote:
    PTD was a regular in sci.lang via Googlegroups, and suddenly jumped
    into aue as a result of something that was crossposted there.

    When was that?

    I can't remember exactly, but probably about 15-20 years ago.

    The instance I remember most was when he denied that the town of El
    Paso, Illinois, existed, and continued to deny its existence no matter
    what evidence was put before him.

    (thanks... i'll look that up)

    The instance I remember most was when he (PTD) opined that Most
    Chinese words consisted of 2 Chinese characters.

    I and another person gave examples
    ("Wo ai ni",
    Wood, Water, sky, river, person, paper, ...
    Most basic words and verbs are 1-character)

    but that was when PTD became [quintessentially PTD].


    i couldn't quite tell
    1. if he was convinced of some fact, info, or assertion, or
    2. if he was just being like a 5 year old boy.

    3. He was right (as usual), as in this specific case. That some of the core vocabulary is the shortest applies to almost any language and as such is
    not relevant to the discussion.

    In his own field he had some useful information, but outside his field
    he could be very dogmatic about things that he simply got wrong.


    People desperately tried to jump on every unqualified statement of his for
    some interpretation that would make him 'wrong'. What almost everyone does
    is raise an objection to that course of action, but he consistently chose
    to ignore that path, which in a way makes the other feel not acknowledged
    as an interlocutor. That caused a huge amount of resentment, but who is to blame? The answer depends on the degree of good faith on the part of those trying to 'correct' him.

    Then of course he may over the course of years have been wrong about things
    he pronounced himself categorically on, but he was always very cautious
    with that.

    There was stuff about which he said questionable things, but not while pretending to be some kind of authority.

    Maybe he'll get back one of these days. Usenet is just not something that
    is effortless to setup. Istr someone got it running for him in the 90s, and then when that computer broke down there was GG to make it effortless. I'm
    sure he could have the expertise to get it running again, but it's probably
    not that worthwhile. Not the setup, but the whole being on Usenet thing. sci.lang has been down to a handful of commenters for a decade now.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Antonio Marques on Fri Jul 26 09:03:31 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    There was stuff about which he said questionable things, but not while >pretending to be some kind of authority.

    I once jotted down something like

    ˈɹʷʊˑuɿ ᵊɹ̩

    and this guy was like, "I don't think that 'u' is stressed!".

    He totally misunderstood the "half-long" mark as a stress
    indicator! Pretty wild for a linguist who's written a whole
    book on writing systems.

    Just goes to show he's not even on top of his own game!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Antonio Marques@21:1/5 to Stefan Ram on Fri Jul 26 13:09:44 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Stefan Ram <[email protected]> wrote:
    [email protected] (Stefan Ram) wrote or quoted:
    I once jotted down something like
    ˈɹʷʊˑuɿ ᵊɹ̩
    and this guy was like, "I don't think that 'u' is stressed!".

    (Sorry, but I can't make sense either of the characters you wrote above
    (they have become mis-encoded somewhere), or the exchange(s?) you quoted
    below (I can't tell who said what nor actually what the conversation, if
    it's one, is about). It may be due to formatting. Is there any current alternative to old GG/dejanews?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Stefan Ram on Fri Jul 26 12:45:19 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    [email protected] (Stefan Ram) wrote or quoted:
    I once jotted down something like
    ˈɹʷʊˑuɿ ᵊɹ̩
    and this guy was like, "I don't think that 'u' is stressed!".

    »law and order« /ˈlσːəndˈσːɹdəɹ/ [ˈlɔˑʚɻən(d)ˈσƍdʌ]. |In the phonetic transcription, indicating two syllables
    |before the intrusive r is completely wrong '-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Peter T. Daniels on 2018-01-07 15:39:25+00:00 in alt.usage.english,
    Subject: Wisconsin accent?

    Dude's totally not grokking the [ɔˑʚ] sitch. He's barking up
    the wrong tree, thinking there are two syllables supposed to
    be before that sneaky R. Newsflash: it's actually a diphthong
    deal, with the front end dragging its feet a bit!

    Then he's got the cojones to throw shade at Luciano Canepari (see
    below). But get this - our boy Peter once dropped this nugget:

    |Came out fine on my screen. Yes, of all the variants listed there, that's
    |the one that seems most apt. Unfortunately it takes a diacritic and
    |another diacritic, where it ought to be a unit symbol like the others. '-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Peter T. Daniels on 2014-04-16 04:22:49+00:00 in alt.usage.english,
    Subject: Eggcorns and self referential sets

    That's exactly Canepari's M.O. - swapping out those fancy-pants
    diacritics for plain Jane characters.

    Now, circle back and peep that OG quote from the top, but this
    time, it's the director's cut. No edits, baby.

    |On Sunday, January 7, 2018 at 3:03:50 AM UTC-5, Athel Cornish-Bowden wrote:
    On 2018-01-07 04:41:06 +0000, Stefan Ram said:

    Will Parsons <[email protected]d> writes:
    Upstate New York? Really? Are you sure they didn't originally come
    from the Midwest?

    Canepari says that the typical New-York accent is
    non-rhotic, and "thus" has linking r and is prone to
    intrusive r practice. As an example he gives:
    »law and order« /ˈlσːəndˈσːɹdəɹ/ [ˈlɔˑʚɻən(d)ˈσƍdʌ].

    That may have been true once, but, if I remember rightly, the late
    lamented Larry Traske, who grew up in rural New York, said that it was
    in the process of disappearing during his childhood: he said that he
    himself spoke the old way, but his younger brother didn't.
    |
    |Who?
    |
    |What does "rural New York" mean? As was discussed just yesterday, New York State comprises three
    |very distinct dialect areas: New York City (with Long Island), Hudson Valley, and Midwest.
    |There are no "rural" areas with New York City dialect.
    |
    |Canepari's notation is idiosyncratic, to say the least, but the "phonemic" transcription is anything
    |but -- long vowels do not occur in closed syllables. PHONEMICALLY. In the phonetic transcription,
    |indicating two syllables before the intrusive r is completely wrong, and the (d) is highly unlikely
    |to say the least. '-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Peter T. Daniels on 2018-01-07 15:39:25+00:00 in alt.usage.english,
    Subject: Wisconsin accent?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Antonio Marques on Fri Jul 26 13:51:42 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    (Sorry, but I can't make sense either of the characters you wrote above
    (they have become mis-encoded somewhere), or the exchange(s?) you quoted >below (I can't tell who said what nor actually what the conversation, if
    it's one, is about).

    In the meantime, I sent a copy of that exchange that should hopefully
    be more traceable for you.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Antonio Marques on Fri Jul 26 13:37:51 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    Stefan Ram <[email protected]> wrote:
    ˈɹʷʊˑuɿ ᵊɹ̩
    and this guy was like, "I don't think that 'u' is stressed!".
    (Sorry, but I can't make sense either of the characters you wrote above

    Here's the whole shebang in ASCII:

    MODIFIER LETTER VERTICAL LINE - meaning the next syllable is stressed
    LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R - to me that a bunched American r
    MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W - that r is rounded! (because it's initial)
    LATIN SMALL LETTER UPSILON - open "u"
    MODIFIER LETTER HALF TRIANGULAR COLON - that open "u" is half-lenghtened
    LATIN SMALL LETTER U - a [u]
    LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED R WITH FISHHOOK - American "t" of "router"
    SPACE - I used it to end the syllable, similar to how Wells uses it
    MODIFIER LETTER SMALL SCHWA - meaning some speakers insert a schwa here
    LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R - another bunched American r
    COMBINING VERTICAL LINE BELOW - which is syllabic

    . The "IPA" used above ain't your nana's brew - it's more
    like a souped-up Wells model with some Canepari flair and my
    own secret sauce thrown in. But hey, that "half-long" symbol?
    That's straight-up textbook IPA, no bells and whistles!

    PS: I ran a Python script to spit out the Unicode names from the IPA
    string. The script was cooked up by a chatbot after I hit it with a
    quick description of what I needed. Took me like a hot second to type
    the description, way less time than if I'd written the script myself!

    import unicodedata

    def print_unicode_names( input_string ):
    for char in input_string:
    unicode_name = unicodedata.name( char, "Unknown" )
    print( unicode_name )

    sample_string = "INSERT IPA HERE"
    print_unicode_names( sample_string )

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Antonio Marques@21:1/5 to Stefan Ram on Fri Jul 26 14:10:44 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Stefan Ram <[email protected]> wrote:
    Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    Stefan Ram <[email protected]> wrote:
    ˈɹʷʊˑuɿ ᵊɹ̩
    and this guy was like, "I don't think that 'u' is stressed!".
    (Sorry, but I can't make sense either of the characters you wrote above

    Here's the whole shebang in ASCII:

    MODIFIER LETTER VERTICAL LINE - meaning the next syllable is stressed
    LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R - to me that a bunched American r
    MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W - that r is rounded! (because it's initial)
    LATIN SMALL LETTER UPSILON - open "u"
    MODIFIER LETTER HALF TRIANGULAR COLON - that open "u" is half-lenghtened LATIN SMALL LETTER U - a [u]
    LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED R WITH FISHHOOK - American "t" of "router"
    SPACE - I used it to end the syllable, similar to how Wells uses it
    MODIFIER LETTER SMALL SCHWA - meaning some speakers insert a schwa here
    LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R - another bunched American r
    COMBINING VERTICAL LINE BELOW - which is syllabic

    So you were trying to do a 'fully' precise transcription of _router_ in
    (some dialect of) american, is that it? Then the characters weren't
    garbled, I simply had no idea of the context (it's very rare that one would
    not write that inside [] in sci.lang).


    . The "IPA" used above ain't your nana's brew - it's more
    like a souped-up Wells model with some Canepari flair and my
    own secret sauce thrown in. But hey, that "half-long" symbol?
    That's straight-up textbook IPA, no bells and whistles!

    It's half a long marker, which we usually write : for in here.

    I have no idea how it may have appeared in his screen, or whether he had
    reason to believe you were using it correctly. He might have thought you
    were intending the secondary stress marker (over here, unless there is an incredibly strong reason not to, we assume broad transcriptions almost exclusively). The hypothesis that he didn't know the half length marker is
    just not tenable. I can fully imagine how the conversation would
    'unproceed' from there.

    But hey, one may very well make the case that someone with decades of
    knowledge of the IPA would simply not know the half length marker. It's
    just that it isn't convincing.


    PS: I ran a Python script to spit out the Unicode names from the IPA
    string. The script was cooked up by a chatbot after I hit it with a
    quick description of what I needed. Took me like a hot second to type
    the description, way less time than if I'd written the script myself!

    import unicodedata

    def print_unicode_names( input_string ):
    for char in input_string:
    unicode_name = unicodedata.name( char, "Unknown" )
    print( unicode_name )

    sample_string = "INSERT IPA HERE"
    print_unicode_names( sample_string )


    Well, well. And I always discount python. Nice.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Antonio Marques on Fri Jul 26 14:44:14 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    It's half a long marker, which we usually write : for in here.

    If you use ":" for half-lengthening, like in "oˑ",
    what do you actually use for lengthening, like in "oː"?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Antonio Marques on Fri Jul 26 14:34:21 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    So you were trying to do a 'fully' precise transcription of _router_ in
    (some dialect of) american, is that it?

    I wanted to give a phonetic description with the same level of
    detail as Wells or Canepari. (But I was kind of stuck because
    a lot of Canepari's special symbols aren't in Unicode.)
    ("Full" precision isn't really possible in my opinion.)

    The hypothesis that he didn't know the half length marker is
    just not tenable.

    In the meantime, I submitted his 2018 post in full, so now
    every reader can figure this out for himself!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Stefan Ram on Fri Jul 26 14:49:04 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    [email protected] (Stefan Ram) wrote or quoted:
    Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    It's half a long marker, which we usually write : for in here.
    If you use ":" for half-lengthening, like in "oˑ",
    what do you actually use for lengthening, like in "oː"?

    PS: Well, I thought your "which" was referring to "half a long
    marker". Now I see it could also refer to "long mark" . . .

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Helmut Richter@21:1/5 to Antonio Marques on Fri Jul 26 19:06:13 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024, Antonio Marques wrote:

    Date: Fri, 26 Jul 2024 16:10:44
    From: Antonio Marques <[email protected]d>
    Newsgroups: sci.lang, alt.usage.english
    Subject: Re: PTD was the most-respected of the AUE regulars ...

    Stefan Ram <[email protected]> wrote:
    Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    Stefan Ram <[email protected]> wrote:
    ˈɹʷʊˑuɿ ᵊɹ̩
    and this guy was like, "I don't think that 'u' is stressed!".
    (Sorry, but I can't make sense either of the characters you wrote above

    Here's the whole shebang in ASCII:

    MODIFIER LETTER VERTICAL LINE - meaning the next syllable is stressed
    LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R - to me that a bunched American r
    MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W - that r is rounded! (because it's initial)
    LATIN SMALL LETTER UPSILON - open "u"
    MODIFIER LETTER HALF TRIANGULAR COLON - that open "u" is half-lenghtened LATIN SMALL LETTER U - a [u]
    LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED R WITH FISHHOOK - American "t" of "router" SPACE - I used it to end the syllable, similar to how Wells uses it MODIFIER LETTER SMALL SCHWA - meaning some speakers insert a schwa here LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R - another bunched American r
    COMBINING VERTICAL LINE BELOW - which is syllabic

    So you were trying to do a 'fully' precise transcription of _router_ in
    (some dialect of) american, is that it? Then the characters weren't
    garbled, I simply had no idea of the context (it's very rare that one would not write that inside [] in sci.lang).

    I am very skeptical about "fully precise" transcriptions. In every
    language I know, the range of pronunciations that native speakers produce
    and that other native speakers perceive as distinct and free from dialect
    is much broader than a fully precise transcription would specify. The only thing one could describe that way – if at all feasible which I doubt – is the idiolect of a single person; perhaps also a dialect forced on
    newsreaders in a single country where any personal or regional accent is strictly forbidden for newsreaders.

    . The "IPA" used above ain't your nana's brew - it's more
    like a souped-up Wells model with some Canepari flair and my
    own secret sauce thrown in. But hey, that "half-long" symbol?
    That's straight-up textbook IPA, no bells and whistles!

    It's half a long marker, which we usually write : for in here.

    Yes, that its shape; and its meaning is to mark medium length of the vowel.

    I think it is seldom used. I have used it for a language where the word
    stress is primarily realised by slightly lengthening the vowel in a way
    that it gets longer than an unstressed vowel but not so long as it would
    in another language where vowel length is phonemic irrespective of stress.

    Example:

    [safaɾi] : indicates neither stress nor length because both are regular [saˈfaɾi] : indicates only stress without telling how it is realised [safaˑɾi] : indicates only length but not syllable structure
    [saˈfaˑɾi] : indicates stress and how it is realised

    Depends on what the readers already know.

    I am not an expert, maybe that IPA usage is wrong.

    --
    Helmut Richter

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Christian Weisgerber@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Fri Jul 26 15:39:54 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 2024-07-23, Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:

    [Peter T. Daniels]
    He could contribute useful information on topics he knew something
    about, but he became argumentative about things of which he was
    altogether ignorant.

    Same on sci.lang, really.

    --
    Christian "naddy" Weisgerber [email protected]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Stefan Ram on Fri Jul 26 17:53:07 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    [email protected] (Stefan Ram) wrote or quoted:
    ˈɹʷʊˑuɿ ᵊɹ̩

    And this [ʊˑu] is what some authors write as [ʊu̯]. Both
    notations express that the first part is longer than the
    second part, they just differ in whether the author sees the
    first part to be longer than a vowel of unmarked length or the
    second part to be shorter than a vowel of unmarked length . . .

    Now, let's quote Peter again. Peter, please tell us something
    about your use of IPA!

    |I am not using any sort of IPA; if you would for once in your life
    |REMEMBER something you claim to have learned, you would note that I am |writing phonemes, not a phonetic transcription; and for a phonemic |transcription I, and most American linguists, use the Smith-Trager |phonemicization. '-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Peter T. Daniels on 2003-07-21 22:25:09+00:00 in alt.usage.english,
    Subject: viral words

    Thank you, Peter!

    Ah! Who knows this Smith-Trager phonemicization? Well, I actually
    found a description!

    |(Smith-Trager, after Bloomfield)
    |
    |iy uw
    |
    |i u
    |
    |ey ə ow
    |
    |e o
    |
    |æ a
    |
    what I found in the Web.

    And this "uw" is what some authors write as [ʊu]! Both
    notations express that the first part is more open than the
    second part, they just differ in whether the author sees the
    first part to be more open than the cardinal [u] or the
    second part to be closer than a cardinal [u] . . .

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Christian Weisgerber@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Fri Jul 26 17:29:10 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 2024-07-26, Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Jul 2024 12:41:13 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
    The instance I remember most was when he (PTD) opined that Most >>Chinese words consisted of 2 Chinese characters.

    It's not wrong just because PTD said it. Over on Language Log, the
    eminent sinologist Victor Mair also keeps pointing out that the
    Chinese thinking that a Chinese character/syllable equals a word
    is just not true and that most of the Chinese lexicon is made from
    a combinations of two morphemes and rendered in two characters.

    In his own field he had some useful information, but outside his field
    he could be very dogmatic about things that he simply got wrong.

    But what _is_ PTD's area of actual expertise? Writing systems, I
    guess, supported by the fact that he co-edited a book on the topic?
    Semitic languages, maybe--or am I already misled by my own total
    ignorance there?

    --
    Christian "naddy" Weisgerber [email protected]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From lar3ryca@21:1/5 to Antonio Marques on Fri Jul 26 15:08:25 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 2024-07-26 02:51, Antonio Marques wrote:
    Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Jul 2024 12:41:13 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 7/22/2024 9:40 PM, Steve Hayes wrote:
    PTD was a regular in sci.lang via Googlegroups, and suddenly jumped
    into aue as a result of something that was crossposted there.

    When was that?

    I can't remember exactly, but probably about 15-20 years ago.

    The instance I remember most was when he denied that the town of El
    Paso, Illinois, existed, and continued to deny its existence no matter >>>> what evidence was put before him.

    (thanks... i'll look that up)

    The instance I remember most was when he (PTD) opined that Most
    Chinese words consisted of 2 Chinese characters.

    I and another person gave examples
    ("Wo ai ni",
    Wood, Water, sky, river, person, paper, ...
    Most basic words and verbs are 1-character)

    but that was when PTD became [quintessentially PTD].


    i couldn't quite tell
    1. if he was convinced of some fact, info, or assertion, or
    2. if he was just being like a 5 year old boy.

    3. He was right (as usual), as in this specific case. That some of the core vocabulary is the shortest applies to almost any language and as such is
    not relevant to the discussion.

    In his own field he had some useful information, but outside his field
    he could be very dogmatic about things that he simply got wrong.


    People desperately tried to jump on every unqualified statement of his for some interpretation that would make him 'wrong'.

    When he did things like claiming that he never said something, and the
    proof of his having said it was obvious, especially so when what he said
    was actually quoted in his posting denying it, there was no
    'desperately' involved.


    --
    Blame Saint Andreas -- it's all his fault.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Stefan Ram on Fri Jul 26 21:12:15 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    [email protected] (Stefan Ram) wrote or quoted:
    And this "uw" is what some authors write as [ʊu]! Both
    notations express that the first part is more open than the
    second part, they just differ in whether the author sees the
    first part to be more open than the cardinal [u] or the
    second part to be closer than a cardinal [u] . . .

    But why don't we let Peter explain?

    |No, [U] is the not-quite-high rounded back lax one in "book," and [u] is
    |the high rounded back tense one in "boon."
    |
    |/u/ = [U]
    |/uw/ = [u] '-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Peter T. Daniels on 2003-08-12 03:36:20+00:00 in alt.usage.english,
    Subject: viral words

    It's kind of trippy how the /phonemic/ spelling "uw" here actually
    nails the diphthong better than its supposed /phonetic/ twin "u"!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bertietaylor@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jul 26 21:04:32 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Many moons ago he had a tussle with Arindam. Arindam said that the
    biggest drawback to teaching English was the absence of more letters in
    the alphabet. It should be expanded as Shaw suggested. As a by product
    English speakers would talk better and be better understood. In short,
    make English more phonetic.

    Daniels deeply resented that. He said that things were fine as they are.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Silvano@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 27 10:07:40 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Ruud Harmsen hat am 27.07.2024 um 09:52 geschrieben:
    Conclusion: the easiest spelling, no matter how weird or irregular, is
    always the one you are used to. Simplification always only makes
    things harder.

    For people who master the existing spelling system. Not necessarily for
    people who learn the new spelling from scratch (e. g. children after a
    spelling reform).

    Fup to AUE because I don't read the other groups. I tried sci.lang
    recently, but these days it's just a small subset of AUE. Is AEU worthwhile?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 27 09:52:04 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Fri, 26 Jul 2024 21:04:32 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:

    Many moons ago he had a tussle with Arindam. Arindam said that the
    biggest drawback to teaching English was the absence of more letters in
    the alphabet. It should be expanded as Shaw suggested. As a by product >English speakers would talk better and be better understood. In short,
    make English more phonetic.

    Daniels deeply resented that. He said that things were fine as they are.

    I think so too. I read and write standard English much more easily
    than to write it in IPA. Also the more or less phonological spelling I
    myself devised in the 1970s, is very difficult to use even for me,
    although it was designed with the express purpose of being easier.

    The reason is that after the first learning stage of 6 years olds,
    people do not read and type in separate letters, but in word images,
    just like in the case of Chinese characters. (OK, there is debate
    whether words in Chinese are often 2 or 3 characters, or just one
    (learnt from PTD!), but that doesn't change the principle.)

    And yes, of course my fingers do type separate letters while I compose
    this message, but my brain thinks in English words and expressions
    while I do it. Via a built-up routine, by lots of practice every day,
    something in my brain or spine translates those thoughts into finger
    movements on the keyboards, in cooperation with my eyes. I don't
    consciously know how that works, but it does.

    When I try to control it consciously, it is disrupted!

    Conclusion: the easiest spelling, no matter how weird or irregular, is
    always the one you are used to. Simplification always only makes
    things harder.

    --
    Ruud Harmsen, https://rudhar.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From occam@21:1/5 to Tony Cooper on Sat Jul 27 11:47:26 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 26/07/2024 20:33, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024 16:25:25 +0000, [email protected]


    In a.u.e., where linguistics isn't the topic as often as in sci.lang,
    his
    posts could have been a textbook of falsehoods, ad hominems,
    misleading statements, half-truths, misunderstandings, unstated
    assumptions, unhelpful attempts to help, rhetorical questions in
    place of arguments, tastes and opinions and controversial ideas
    stated as facts, and just about everything else that could provoke
    a response. Was he doing it deliberately? I don't know.


    Amen to all of that!


    One can't help but wonder what PTD does with his days, now. Before
    leaving aue, he spent much of his day posting to aue. Losing aue must
    be like Trump losing "Truth Social".


    I have a scenario in my fantasy that he can still *read* all the posts,
    but cannot respond to any of them, due to his Usenet incompetence. So,
    he gets increasingly frustrated and bangs his head against the desktop.

    If the OP who initiated this thread - an airhead and nincompoop in his
    own right - really wants to tap into "the most-respected of AUE
    regulars" thoughts, he should email PTD directly. (Someone please
    provide the clucking Hen with PTDs email.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Sat Jul 27 12:32:35 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024 08:51:31 -0000 (UTC), Antonio Marques <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:

    In his own field he had some useful information, but outside his field
    he could be very dogmatic about things that he simply got wrong.


    People desperately tried to jump on every unqualified statement of his for >some interpretation that would make him 'wrong'. What almost everyone does
    is raise an objection to that course of action, but he consistently chose
    to ignore that path, which in a way makes the other feel not acknowledged
    as an interlocutor. That caused a huge amount of resentment, but who is to >blame? The answer depends on the degree of good faith on the part of those >trying to 'correct' him.

    In my experience it was the other way round.

    He would pronounce that something someone else had said was wrong,
    when it wasn't and continue to insist on it even when several people
    had produced evbidence that it was true.


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Sat Jul 27 21:07:49 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 27/07/24 20:32, Steve Hayes wrote:

    [PTD] would pronounce that something someone else had said was
    wrong, when it wasn't and continue to insist on it even when several
    people had produced evbidence that it was true.

    The Australian coat of arms shows a kangaroo and an emu holding a
    shield. These two animals have something in common: they cannot walk
    backwards. Their anatomy does not allow it.

    That was PTD's problem. When caught in an error, he was completely
    incapable of backing out. His only option was to dig a deeper hole.

    He's the only person I've encountered with such a severe form of this disability. Some others came close, but they got out of the impasse by responding with a non sequitur.

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Sat Jul 27 12:39:50 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024 17:29:10 -0000 (UTC), Christian Weisgerber <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2024-07-26, Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:

    In his own field he had some useful information, but outside his field
    he could be very dogmatic about things that he simply got wrong.

    But what _is_ PTD's area of actual expertise? Writing systems, I
    guess, supported by the fact that he co-edited a book on the topic?
    Semitic languages, maybe--or am I already misled by my own total
    ignorance there?

    Something to do with linguistics, which was relevant on sci.lang,
    about which few on aue dared to contradict him. Even if he was wrong
    about something, most of us wouldn't know.

    But when it came to English usage, or several other topics, heis
    knowledge was lessa accurate.


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 27 11:24:11 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Ar an seachtú lá is fiche de mí Iúil, scríobh Ruud Harmsen:

    Fri, 26 Jul 2024 21:04:32 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:

    Many moons ago he had a tussle with Arindam. Arindam said that the
    biggest drawback to teaching English was the absence of more letters in >the alphabet. It should be expanded as Shaw suggested. As a by product >English speakers would talk better and be better understood. In short, >make English more phonetic.

    Daniels deeply resented that. He said that things were fine as they are.

    I think so too. I read and write standard English much more easily
    than to write it in IPA. Also the more or less phonological spelling I myself devised in the 1970s, is very difficult to use even for me,
    although it was designed with the express purpose of being easier.

    The reason is that after the first learning stage of 6 years olds,
    people do not read and type in separate letters, but in word images,
    just like in the case of Chinese characters. (OK, there is debate
    whether words in Chinese are often 2 or 3 characters, or just one
    (learnt from PTD!), but that doesn't change the principle.)

    I found my typing got better when I got in the habit, on making a mistake, of deleting the entire word and starting it again, rather than the single mis-typed letter. That is partial support for your idea. I haven’t seen this approach suggested anywhere else, so it may not work for other people

    --
    ‘As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout’
    (C. Moore)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 27 13:39:44 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Sat, 27 Jul 2024 12:00:42 +0200: Steve Hayes <[email protected]>
    scribeva:

    On Sat, 27 Jul 2024 09:52:04 +0200, Ruud Harmsen <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    Fri, 26 Jul 2024 21:04:32 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:

    Daniels deeply resented that. He said that things were fine as they are.

    I think so too. I read and write standard English much more easily
    than to write it in IPA. Also the more or less phonological spelling I >>myself devised in the 1970s, is very difficult to use even for me,
    although it was designed with the express purpose of being easier.

    I tend to agree there.

    I've tried to learn Russian (visited there nearly 30 years ago). When
    looking at a text, the words I know I can recognise immediately. Words
    I don't know, I have to spell out letter by letter. And words that end
    in -ego I pronounce as -yevo without even thinking about it, which
    gives problems with Bulgarian and Serbian, because they don't
    pronounce it like that.

    Right. And then Cyrillic and Greek have quite a few letters in common
    with Latin script, which makes it easier. My Russian vocabulary is
    very thin, maybe 20 or 30 words, yet I recognize quite a lot in
    Cyrillic text. Much more difficult with the Arabic or Hebrew script.

    The reason is that after the first learning stage of 6 years olds,
    people do not read and type in separate letters, but in word images,

    Word pictures, says my fat Van Dale translaton dictionary.

    just like in the case of Chinese characters. (OK, there is debate
    whether words in Chinese are often 2 or 3 characters, or just one
    (learnt from PTD!), but that doesn't change the principle.)

    [...]

    --
    Ruud Harmsen, https://rudhar.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Aidan Kehoe on Sat Jul 27 12:12:17 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Aidan Kehoe <[email protected]> wrote or quoted:
    I found my typing got better when I got in the habit, on making a mistake, of >deleting the entire word and starting it again, rather than the single >mis-typed letter. That is partial support for your idea. I haven’t seen this >approach suggested anywhere else, so it may not work for other people

    There was this study that found "the brain" actually reads each
    letter separately. I think when we first learn to read, we do it
    consciously, and then later it becomes more of a subconscious thing,
    which might make it seem like we're seeing words "as a whole."

    |Here we show that in identifying familiar English words, even
    |the five most common three-letter words, observers have the
    |handicap predicted by recognition by parts: a word is
    |unreadable unless its letters are separately identifiable.
    |Efficiency is inversely proportional to word length,
    |independent of how many possible words (5, 26 or thousands)
    |the test word is drawn from. Human performance never exceeds
    |that attainable by strictly letter- or feature-based models.
    |Thus, everything seen is a pattern of features. Despite our
    |virtuosity at recognizing patterns and our expertise from
    |reading a billion letters, we never learn to see a word as a
    |feature; our efficiency is limited by the bottleneck of
    |having to rigorously and independently detect simple
    |features.
    "The remarkable inefficiency of word recognition"
    Denis G. Pelli, Bart Farell & Deborah C. Moore
    Letters to Nature
    Received 30 December 2002; Accepted 21 February 2003
    Nature 423, 752-756 (12 June 2003) | doi:10.1038/nature01516;

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Christian Weisgerber@21:1/5 to Helmut Richter on Sat Jul 27 13:19:42 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 2024-07-26, Helmut Richter <[email protected]> wrote:

    I am very skeptical about "fully precise" transcriptions. In every
    language I know, the range of pronunciations that native speakers produce
    and that other native speakers perceive as distinct and free from dialect
    is much broader than a fully precise transcription would specify.

    Related:
    "Annals of intervocalic coronal reduction" https://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=65139

    Mark Liberman has recently been hammering home the point that English
    words in fluent speech are frequently not pronounced as you would
    think they are.

    --
    Christian "naddy" Weisgerber [email protected]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to Christian Weisgerber on Sat Jul 27 23:43:02 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 27/07/24 23:19, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
    On 2024-07-26, Helmut Richter <[email protected]> wrote:

    I am very skeptical about "fully precise" transcriptions. In every
    language I know, the range of pronunciations that native speakers produce
    and that other native speakers perceive as distinct and free from dialect
    is much broader than a fully precise transcription would specify.

    Related:
    "Annals of intervocalic coronal reduction" https://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=65139

    Mark Liberman has recently been hammering home the point that English
    words in fluent speech are frequently not pronounced as you would
    think they are.

    Sure, but that's because pronunciation is primary, and spelling only an approximation to the way we speak.

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bertietaylor@21:1/5 to bertietaylor on Sat Jul 27 14:16:10 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024 21:04:29 +0000, bertietaylor wrote:

    Many moons ago he had a tussle with Arindam. Arindam said that the
    biggest drawback to teaching English was the absence of more letters in
    the alphabet. It should be expanded as Shaw suggested. As a by product English speakers would talk better and be better understood. In short,
    make English more phonetic.

    Daniels deeply resented that. He said that things were fine as they are.

    Arindan's experience was nothing in this field as compared to his wife,
    a teacher of the English language. Who also taught their children
    English. The elder child learnt Hindi first, in India. With its far
    larger alphabet and phonetic scheme that makes learning the language
    easy and standardised even with incompetent teachers and near zero
    teaching aids. English was learnt later as much phonetically as
    possible. Then there had to be the effort of knowing what word is
    pronounced how and that was some effort. She has been a primary school
    teacher in Australia for decades and her experience of teaching English
    to little ones in two continents is unrivalled. Shaw noted that those
    who learn English as a foreign language often speak better than the
    natives. Not just some educated Indians; the Afghan migrants to
    Australua also speak English beautifully. Their languages too have a
    phonetic basis.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 27 12:52:19 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Sat, 27 Jul 2024 21:07:49 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 27/07/24 20:32, Steve Hayes wrote:

    [PTD] would pronounce that something someone else had said was
    wrong, when it wasn't and continue to insist on it even when several
    people had produced evbidence that it was true.

    The Australian coat of arms shows a kangaroo and an emu holding a
    shield. These two animals have something in common: they cannot walk >backwards. Their anatomy does not allow it.

    That was PTD's problem. When caught in an error, he was completely
    incapable of backing out. His only option was to dig a deeper hole.

    He's the only person I've encountered with such a severe form of this >disability. Some others came close, but they got out of the impasse by >responding with a non sequitur.

    Anecdote: The great mathmetician/statistician Karl Pearson was
    also the first editor of Biometrika (for 35 years). He described
    what we know as the Pearson chisquared test -- but for a few
    years, he insisted that it had 3 degrees of freedom, not 1. And
    he refused to publish the folks who argued (what he finally
    conceded) for 1.


    This is frequent a characteristic of Aspergers Syndrome (which
    is a diagnosis no longer in the book; too bad).

    I learned about autism and Aspergers when trying to figure out
    what was wrong with a bright fellow who started contributing
    and arguing in the statistics groups. He also refused to reread
    what was written, to see that he got something wrong, which
    happened fairly often. - He was a smart mathematician but he
    had no experience with research, which is where the questions
    cam from.

    Also typical for the autistic spectrum --he frequently called people
    'stupid' and 'liar'. STUPID meant he didn't understand what was said,
    and LIAR meant he thought it was 'obviously' wrong. Oh, a lot of
    autistics have trouble (for instance) in learning to 'choose the best
    answer' on multiple choice when unsure, because endorsing an
    answer that they are not sure of feels too much like lying, which
    they avoid (and are very bad at).

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Rich Ulrich on Sat Jul 27 18:34:39 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Rich Ulrich <[email protected]> wrote or quoted:
    Also typical for the autistic spectrum --he frequently called people
    'stupid' and 'liar'.

    I've never met an autistic person. But I've seen plenty of
    self-proclaimed psychologists on Usenet diagnosing everyone
    under the sun!

    The diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can only be made by
    qualified professionals who actually know what they're doing and have
    the right training to spot the signs and symptoms. Usually, the whole
    process involves clinical observations, interviews, questionnaires,
    standardized tests, and a differential diagnosis. So yeah, even a
    qualified pro can't just throw out a diagnosis based on Usenet posts!

    No, wait, I /did/ have one student in a class once. Either
    the admin or he himself told me before the course started,
    "Heads up, autistic!" But honestly, I didn't see any of
    the behaviors you mentioned in him.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Anton Shepelev@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 28 01:10:53 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Ruud Harmsen:

    And then Cyrillic and Greek have quite a few letters in
    common with Latin script, which makes it easier. My
    Russian vocabulary is very thin, maybe 20 or 30 words, yet
    I recognize quite a lot in Cyrillic text. Much more
    difficult with the Arabic or Hebrew script.

    The car plate numbers in Russia use the common subset of
    Cyrillic and Latin alphabets:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Russia

    In fast, quite a few words may be written in that subset,
    which was exploited, among other things, in the names of the
    FidoNet echoes in zone 7.

    --
    () ascii ribbon campaign -- against html e-mail
    /\ www.asciiribbon.org -- against proprietary attachments

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Anton Shepelev@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 28 01:06:10 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    bertietaylor:

    Many moons ago he had a tussle with Arindam. Arindam said
    that the biggest drawback to teaching English was the
    absence of more letters in the alphabet. It should be
    expanded as Shaw suggested. As a by product English
    speakers would talk better and be better understood. In
    short, make English more phonetic.

    I think Shavian alphabet is a great idea for a simple
    and efficient hand-writing system, where each letter is
    written in a single stroke:

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Junior_and_Senior_Quikscript_example_01.png

    Its main purpose is to optimise handwriting without
    complicating it to the level of stenography. It has no use
    other than as an efficient yet simple longhand.

    --
    () ascii ribbon campaign -- against html e-mail
    /\ www.asciiribbon.org -- against proprietary attachments

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 27 20:09:46 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 27 Jul 2024 18:34:39 GMT, [email protected] (Stefan Ram)
    wrote:

    Rich Ulrich <[email protected]> wrote or quoted:
    Also typical for the autistic spectrum --he frequently called people >>'stupid' and 'liar'.

    I've never met an autistic person. But I've seen plenty of
    self-proclaimed psychologists on Usenet diagnosing everyone
    under the sun!

    Is that a jab? Yeah, even worse, Fox News has echoed that
    Biden is demented.

    The Goldwater Rule only 'rules' members of the APA -

    "The American Psychiatric Association adopted the Goldwater Rule in
    1973 prohibiting members from offering psychological opinions about
    individuals whom they had not personally examined. The issue arose
    after a magazine published opinions by psychiatrists about
    presidential candidate Barry Goldwater."

    Psychiatrists in 1973 were also prone to believe that talk-therapy
    uncovered "true diagnoses" in ways that overt behavior could not.
    The modern trend is to put a lot of weight on behavior. Trump's
    narcissism, for instance, EXISTs in his public behavior and a
    personal interview has little to add. An interview, I think, would
    not be totally useless-- it might reveal more about co-diagnoses
    such as sociopathy.


    The diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can only be made by
    qualified professionals who actually know what they're doing and have

    Well, the childhood ASDs are dysfunctional and not searching for
    Dx on Usenet. Aspies, on the other hand, are sometimes /grateful/
    to learn that they are not alone, and that they can learn something
    more.

    the right training to spot the signs and symptoms. Usually, the whole
    process involves clinical observations, interviews, questionnaires,
    standardized tests, and a differential diagnosis. So yeah, even a
    qualified pro can't just throw out a diagnosis based on Usenet posts!

    One of the tendencies of Aspies on Usenet is to over-share.
    So, we learned a lot that his therapist would. And we have his
    behaviors.

    So, Bill told us that he was a member of the Three-Nines Society
    (compare: Mensa selects out only 98%). He got into grad-school
    on the personal recommendation of a senior facutly member
    after he bombed the Verbal portion of the GREs.

    He retired early from his tenured faculty position because he did
    not like anyone in his department, and they treated him badly.
    He (apparentlly) did not recognize that they were trying to drive
    him out when they loaded him up with grad-students and assigned
    him to teach a lab-section of someone else's course.

    He changed nyms once or twice in the 3 years he posted, and that
    was because he offended in some other group so much that they
    protested and he was kicked off his account. Scuba diving?


    No, wait, I /did/ have one student in a class once. Either
    the admin or he himself told me before the course started,
    "Heads up, autistic!" But honestly, I didn't see any of
    the behaviors you mentioned in him.

    The diagnoses given in schools have sometimes been warped by
    the funding available for help in various categories. So, autistic
    and retarded and ADHD can be arbitrary labels that help to
    obtain Special Care.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bertietaylor@21:1/5 to Ruud Harmsen on Sun Jul 28 01:36:09 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Sat, 27 Jul 2024 7:52:04 +0000, Ruud Harmsen wrote:

    Fri, 26 Jul 2024 21:04:32 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:

    Many moons ago he had a tussle with Arindam. Arindam said that the
    biggest drawback to teaching English was the absence of more letters in
    the alphabet. It should be expanded as Shaw suggested. As a by product >>English speakers would talk better and be better understood. In short,
    make English more phonetic.

    Daniels deeply resented that. He said that things were fine as they are.

    I think so too. I read and write standard English much more easily
    than to write it in IPA. Also the more or less phonological spelling I
    myself devised in the 1970s, is very difficult to use even for me,
    although it was designed with the express purpose of being easier.

    The reason is that after the first learning stage of 6 years olds,

    And there is the problem. In a phonetic system one learns the language
    well long before it is 6.
    people do not read and type in separate letters, but in word images,
    Yes but there are two different schemes. One set of pronunciation and
    spelling based on rules and the other without.
    The character of opportunism is thus inbuilt in the language.
    One can be straight sometimes and crooked at other times.
    It is this schizophrenia which is inculcated in the very young as
    standard practice. Which makes the first language English speaker
    unique. Gods and Devils co-exist in their heads.
    just like in the case of Chinese characters. (OK, there is debate
    whether words in Chinese are often 2 or 3 characters, or just one
    (learnt from PTD!), but that doesn't change the principle.)

    And yes, of course my fingers do type separate letters while I compose
    this message, but my brain thinks in English words and expressions
    while I do it. Via a built-up routine, by lots of practice every day, something in my brain or spine translates those thoughts into finger movements on the keyboards, in cooperation with my eyes.

    Right. To learn English badly is easy but to totally master it takes a
    lot of effort. You really have to work hard at it unless you love it for
    its madness. In which case it grows upon you. It also helps when the
    medium of instruction is English.

    I don't
    consciously know how that works, but it does.

    Indeed.
    Point with Shaw was, that English speaking was not uniform and so he
    thought that an extended alphabet would help education for the masses. A socialist approach. Elites like Daniels naturally resented it. The
    snobbery necessary for exploitative feudal/capitalist growth would
    vanish if social inequalities caused by language were abolished.

    When I try to control it consciously, it is disrupted!

    Conclusion: the easiest spelling, no matter how weird or irregular, is
    always the one you are used to. Simplification always only makes
    things harder.

    Not if you are taught properly as a child.
    A teacher had for her pupil a refugee from the middle east who read two-oth-pass-tay and she puzzled what was that.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to occam on Sun Jul 28 05:25:32 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Sat, 27 Jul 2024 11:47:26 +0200, occam <[email protected]> wrote:

    If the OP who initiated this thread - an airhead and nincompoop in his
    own right - really wants to tap into "the most-respected of AUE
    regulars" thoughts, he should email PTD directly. (Someone please
    provide the clucking Hen with PTDs email.)

    From an old message I found:

    "Peter T. Daniels" <[email protected]>



    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 28 06:01:55 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Sat, 27 Jul 2024 13:39:44 +0200, Ruud Harmsen <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    Sat, 27 Jul 2024 12:00:42 +0200: Steve Hayes <[email protected]> >scribeva:
    I've tried to learn Russian (visited there nearly 30 years ago). When >>looking at a text, the words I know I can recognise immediately. Words
    I don't know, I have to spell out letter by letter. And words that end
    in -ego I pronounce as -yevo without even thinking about it, which
    gives problems with Bulgarian and Serbian, because they don't
    pronounce it like that.

    Right. And then Cyrillic and Greek have quite a few letters in common
    with Latin script, which makes it easier. My Russian vocabulary is
    very thin, maybe 20 or 30 words, yet I recognize quite a lot in
    Cyrillic text. Much more difficult with the Arabic or Hebrew script.

    No doubt.

    I find much the same with North Sotho, which I've been exposed to for
    more than 20 years, though because it is mostly written in a Latin
    alphabet I don't have to spell out the unfamilar words letter by
    letter, but rather syllable by syllable.

    So I recognise Russian "yako" and the North Sotho "gobane", which mean
    "for" or "because" in English as whole words, but very often I have to
    puzzle out the following word.

    The reason is that after the first learning stage of 6 years olds,
    people do not read and type in separate letters, but in word images,

    Word pictures, says my fat Van Dale translaton dictionary.

    Yes, and, as Peter Moylan notes, it is a kind of pattern recognition
    usually referred to in English as "Gestalt".


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bertietaylor@21:1/5 to HenHanna on Sun Jul 28 05:32:30 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Sat, 13 Apr 2024 18:33:18 +0000, HenHanna wrote:


    so it seems PTD wasn't a big fish (Trump) elsewhere.


    The BIG FISH comment reminds me of a Master's thesis, I forget where,
    that analysed roles of people in newsgroups. It caused great
    amusement
    here (AUE) because it so badly miscategorised the roles of the
    regulars. In
    particular, it concluded that PTD was the most-respected of the AUE regulars, because of the many responses to him. It's true that he did start the most arguments.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_T._Daniels

    i thought that this page (for a long time) said that
    PTD was among the most respected of the regulars of AUE, where
    he is seen as the unofficial moderator.

    -------- but i can't find that now.



    _____________________________________

    ........ He was a bit of a
    misfit in AUE because he got into so many disputes, usually because
    of
    an inability to admit when he was wrong.


    And his astonishing ability to be wrong or misleading so often on
    so many topics. Eventually a lot of people, including me, stopped
    correcting him. <<<


    ---------- What was he famously WRONG about ?

    So much lament about the great PTD and nary a word for skippy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 28 09:19:46 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Ar an seachtú lá is fiche de mí Iúil, scríobh Peter Moylan:

    [...] In my study of Irish I am struggling badly with spelling. That is because Irish spelling has so many silent letters. (That is why I never heard my grandfather say anything.) Some consonants are silent because of lenition or eclipsis. Some vowels are silent because of the rule "slender with slender, broad with broad" that inserts extra silent vowels to match the adjacent consonants. The end result is that the spoken word is a lot shorter than the written word.

    But, of course, familiarity matters. I can recognise the word "bhfuil", whose pronunciation is non-intuitive, because I've seen it so often. I
    am almost at the point where "mo mhathair" has an obvious spelling. So
    maybe I'll get there eventually.

    [Positive: I can now say "Tá penna m'aintín ar bhuró m'uncail", so maybe I'm making progress.]

    Penna isn’t a word; did you mean peann? Next step; render « La plume de ma tante est près de la chaise de ma tante. »

    Having gone back to Irish after twenty years recently the spelling is fine, there is rhyme and reason to it. You’ll get there I’m sure.

    --
    ‘As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout’
    (C. Moore)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Janet@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 28 10:41:59 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    In article <[email protected]>,
    [email protected] says...

    Yes, I know Shaw specified that the accent of His Late Majesty King
    George V should be the norm, but how many people have access to
    recordings of his speech,

    Shaw merely cited the king as an example, to illustrate
    the accent, diction and pronunciation common to the
    English ruling, upper and educated classes of the day.
    Which everyone in Britain (and its colonies) would know
    very well, without ever needing to have heard the king.

    Phonetics, accent and social class in Britain was the
    basis of Shaw's play Pygmalion (and many more recent TV
    sitcoms).

    and would all schools using English as a
    medium of instruction force all pupils to speak like that?

    In Britain, well within my lifetime, class accent
    mattered so much that in the 1950's many schools actively
    discouraged regional accents and promoted RP. In my
    childhood in north England, school teachers constantly
    corrected local accents. Out of school, many parents of my
    generation were paying for their child's private
    "elocution " lessons.

    Janet

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From occam@21:1/5 to Rich Ulrich on Sun Jul 28 11:57:21 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 27/07/2024 18:52, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Sat, 27 Jul 2024 21:07:49 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 27/07/24 20:32, Steve Hayes wrote:

    [PTD] would pronounce that something someone else had said was
    wrong, when it wasn't and continue to insist on it even when several
    people had produced evbidence that it was true.

    The Australian coat of arms shows a kangaroo and an emu holding a
    shield. These two animals have something in common: they cannot walk
    backwards. Their anatomy does not allow it.

    That was PTD's problem. When caught in an error, he was completely
    incapable of backing out. His only option was to dig a deeper hole.

    He's the only person I've encountered with such a severe form of this
    disability. Some others came close, but they got out of the impasse by
    responding with a non sequitur.

    Anecdote: The great mathmetician/statistician Karl Pearson was
    also the first editor of Biometrika (for 35 years). He described
    what we know as the Pearson chisquared test -- but for a few
    years, he insisted that it had 3 degrees of freedom, not 1. And
    he refused to publish the folks who argued (what he finally
    conceded) for 1.


    This is frequent a characteristic of Aspergers Syndrome (which
    is a diagnosis no longer in the book; too bad).

    Whoa! I'm no expert on Aspergers, but that is a big leap. There are
    half a dozen cognitive biases that could equally explain Pearson's
    behaviour. Have a sift:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    Just for starters:

    - Escalation of commitment: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalation_of_commitment>

    - Illusory truth effect:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusory_truth_effect>

    - Big Ego. As the editor of Biometrika for 35 years, he would certainly
    not like to be corrected.


    I learned about autism and Aspergers when trying to figure out
    what was wrong with a bright fellow who started contributing
    and arguing in the statistics groups. He also refused to reread
    what was written, to see that he got something wrong, which
    happened fairly often. - He was a smart mathematician but he
    had no experience with research, which is where the questions
    cam from.

    Also typical for the autistic spectrum --he frequently called people
    'stupid' and 'liar'. STUPID meant he didn't understand what was said,
    and LIAR meant he thought it was 'obviously' wrong. Oh, a lot of
    autistics have trouble (for instance) in learning to 'choose the best
    answer' on multiple choice when unsure, because endorsing an
    answer that they are not sure of feels too much like lying, which
    they avoid (and are very bad at).


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to Aidan Kehoe on Sun Jul 28 20:30:48 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 28/07/24 18:19, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    [Positive: I can now say "Tá penna m'aintín ar bhuró m'uncail", so
    maybe I'm making progress.]

    Penna isn’t a word; did you mean peann? Next step; render « La plume
    de ma tante est près de la chaise de ma tante. »

    Thanks for the correction. I'll try to memorise peann. I'm putting aside
    your other challenge for a few months, but I did use Google Translate to discover that "pres de" -> "in aice le", literally "in nearness with".

    Recent discovery: I've noticed that Irish can use the preposition "ag"
    (=at) to produce something that is close to the English present
    continuous. "He is at walking."

    On the wall above my desk is a table with the conjugations of five
    common prepositions. I'm getting close to where I can add a couple more.

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From occam@21:1/5 to Tony Cooper on Sun Jul 28 12:33:52 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 27/07/2024 00:15, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024 15:08:25 -0600, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    Blame Saint Andreas -- it's all his fault. (funny)

    <snip>

    When he did things like claiming that he never said something, and the
    proof of his having said it was obvious, especially so when what he said
    was actually quoted in his posting denying it, there was no
    'desperately' involved.

    I think "People jumped in frustrated by PTD's misstatements..." better described the reaction to PTD's many unqualified statements.


    He reminds me of a certain US Presidential candidate. Alas, pointing
    out his inconsistencies only encouraged him to dig himself further in.
    Not missed, not by me.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 28 20:46:02 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 27/07/24 07:08, lar3ryca wrote:

    When he did things like claiming that he never said something, and the
    proof of his having said it was obvious, especially so when what he said
    was actually quoted in his posting denying it, there was no
    'desperately' involved.

    When I read the above, the Pete Seeger song "I Lie" popped immediately
    into my head.

    Verse 2:

    I don't apologize. Not me. Instead,
    I say I never said the things I said,
    Nor did the things some people saw me do,
    When confronted by some things they know are true.

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Aidan Kehoe@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 28 12:50:07 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Ar an t-ochtú lá is fiche de mí Iúil, scríobh Janet:

    In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] says...

    [...] and would all schools using English as a medium of instruction force all pupils to speak like that?

    In Britain, well within my lifetime, class accent
    mattered so much that in the 1950's many schools actively
    discouraged regional accents and promoted RP. In my
    childhood in north England, school teachers constantly
    corrected local accents. Out of school, many parents of my
    generation were paying for their child's private
    "elocution " lessons.

    Jeremy Clarkson has much more of a nothern accent in his TV work today than he did in the 1980s, he clearly felt it was something to be suppressed then and not now.

    --
    ‘As I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stout’
    (C. Moore)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Hibou@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jul 28 14:57:29 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Le 28/07/2024 à 10:57, occam a écrit :
    On 27/07/2024 18:52, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 27/07/24 20:32, Steve Hayes wrote:

    [PTD] would pronounce that something someone else had said was
    wrong, when it wasn't and continue to insist on it even when several
    people had produced evbidence that it was true.

    The Australian coat of arms shows a kangaroo and an emu holding a
    shield. These two animals have something in common: they cannot walk
    backwards. Their anatomy does not allow it.

    That was PTD's problem. When caught in an error, he was completely
    incapable of backing out. His only option was to dig a deeper hole.

    He's the only person I've encountered with such a severe form of this
    disability. Some others came close, but they got out of the impasse by
    responding with a non sequitur.

    Anecdote: The great mathmetician/statistician Karl Pearson was
    also the first editor of Biometrika (for 35 years). He described
    what we know as the Pearson chisquared test -- but for a few
    years, he insisted that it had 3 degrees of freedom, not 1. And
    he refused to publish the folks who argued (what he finally
    conceded) for 1.

    This is frequent a characteristic of Aspergers Syndrome (which
    is a diagnosis no longer in the book; too bad).

    Whoa! I'm no expert on Aspergers, but that is a big leap. There are
    half a dozen cognitive biases that could equally explain Pearson's
    behaviour. Have a sift:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    Just for starters:

    - Escalation of commitment: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalation_of_commitment>

    - Illusory truth effect: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusory_truth_effect>

    - Big Ego. As the editor of Biometrika for 35 years, he would certainly
    not like to be corrected.

    Yes, I don't think it's peculiar to Asperger's or autism. People often
    adopt positions without exploring them thoroughly, commit themselves,
    and then feel obliged to defend that commitment, even when it turns out
    they're wrong.

    It's not easy to admit one is wrong, but it has its advantages. It
    brings discussion to a halt, instead of prolonging it embarrassingly,
    and one gains Brownie points for valuing the truth.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to occam on Sun Jul 28 14:58:05 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Sun, 28 Jul 2024 11:57:21 +0200, occam <[email protected]> wrote:


    < snip, belligerence in argument, refusal to admit error >

    me >>
    This is frequent a characteristic of Aspergers Syndrome (which
    is a diagnosis no longer in the book; too bad).

    Whoa! I'm no expert on Aspergers, but that is a big leap. There are
    half a dozen cognitive biases that could equally explain Pearson's
    behaviour. Have a sift:

    I certainly did not mean to imply that anything was solely a
    trait of Aspbergers. How much we 'neurotypicals' can understand
    a trait depends party on having some tendency to the same
    thing. Psych and med students notoriously fret about having
    every new disease they get details on, obsessing on hints of
    some sign.

    Aspies have made a home industry of spotting among famous
    scientists, throughout history, single traits that are higher
    in Aspies (or autisitics). Some folks argue from these examples
    that 'different' is not 'inferior'.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Sun Jul 28 15:10:24 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Sun, 28 Jul 2024 14:57:29 +0100, Hibou <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Le 28/07/2024 à 10:57, occam a écrit :
    On 27/07/2024 18:52, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 27/07/24 20:32, Steve Hayes wrote:

    [PTD] would pronounce that something someone else had said was
    wrong, when it wasn't and continue to insist on it even when several >>>>> people had produced evbidence that it was true.

    The Australian coat of arms shows a kangaroo and an emu holding a
    shield. These two animals have something in common: they cannot walk
    backwards. Their anatomy does not allow it.

    That was PTD's problem. When caught in an error, he was completely
    incapable of backing out. His only option was to dig a deeper hole.

    He's the only person I've encountered with such a severe form of this
    disability. Some others came close, but they got out of the impasse by >>>> responding with a non sequitur.

    Anecdote: The great mathmetician/statistician Karl Pearson was
    also the first editor of Biometrika (for 35 years). He described
    what we know as the Pearson chisquared test -- but for a few
    years, he insisted that it had 3 degrees of freedom, not 1. And
    he refused to publish the folks who argued (what he finally
    conceded) for 1.

    This is frequent a characteristic of Aspergers Syndrome (which
    is a diagnosis no longer in the book; too bad).

    Whoa! I'm no expert on Aspergers, but that is a big leap. There are
    half a dozen cognitive biases that could equally explain Pearson's
    behaviour. Have a sift:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    Just for starters:

    - Escalation of commitment:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalation_of_commitment>

    - Illusory truth effect:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusory_truth_effect>

    - Big Ego. As the editor of Biometrika for 35 years, he would certainly
    not like to be corrected.

    Yes, I don't think it's peculiar to Asperger's or autism. People often
    adopt positions without exploring them thoroughly, commit themselves,
    and then feel obliged to defend that commitment, even when it turns out >they're wrong.

    It's not easy to admit one is wrong, but it has its advantages. It
    brings discussion to a halt, instead of prolonging it embarrassingly,
    and one gains Brownie points for valuing the truth.

    Consider this combination: Asserting something that is not true
    is LYING. LYING is very bad, like, a bad sin. So one is careful
    in what one asserts. And one does not want to admit to the
    sin of being wrong. This creates a certain internal conflict,
    because there is also the notion that a 'sin' should be something
    that was intentional; and the original mis-statement is not
    something that one regrets.

    Bill (stats-resident Aspie) would justify his (very rare) backing
    down by asserting that there are two different 'cases' and he
    was thinking of the other (and more important, somehow) one.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Rich Ulrich on Sun Jul 28 19:23:04 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Rich Ulrich <[email protected]> wrote or quoted:
    also the first editor of Biometrika (for 35 years). He described
    what we know as the Pearson chisquared test -- but for a few
    years, he insisted that it had 3 degrees of freedom, not 1.

    |It does feel like something to be wrong; it feels like being right.
    Kathryn Schulz "On being wrong" (TED Talk) (2011-03)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From occam@21:1/5 to Rich Ulrich on Sun Jul 28 22:27:41 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On 28/07/2024 21:10, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Jul 2024 14:57:29 +0100, Hibou <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Le 28/07/2024 à 10:57, occam a écrit :
    On 27/07/2024 18:52, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 27/07/24 20:32, Steve Hayes wrote:

    [PTD] would pronounce that something someone else had said was
    wrong, when it wasn't and continue to insist on it even when several >>>>>> people had produced evbidence that it was true.

    The Australian coat of arms shows a kangaroo and an emu holding a
    shield. These two animals have something in common: they cannot walk >>>>> backwards. Their anatomy does not allow it.

    That was PTD's problem. When caught in an error, he was completely
    incapable of backing out. His only option was to dig a deeper hole.

    He's the only person I've encountered with such a severe form of this >>>>> disability. Some others came close, but they got out of the impasse by >>>>> responding with a non sequitur.

    Anecdote: The great mathmetician/statistician Karl Pearson was
    also the first editor of Biometrika (for 35 years). He described
    what we know as the Pearson chisquared test -- but for a few
    years, he insisted that it had 3 degrees of freedom, not 1. And
    he refused to publish the folks who argued (what he finally
    conceded) for 1.

    This is frequent a characteristic of Aspergers Syndrome (which
    is a diagnosis no longer in the book; too bad).

    Whoa! I'm no expert on Aspergers, but that is a big leap. There are
    half a dozen cognitive biases that could equally explain Pearson's
    behaviour. Have a sift:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    Just for starters:

    - Escalation of commitment:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalation_of_commitment>

    - Illusory truth effect:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusory_truth_effect>

    - Big Ego. As the editor of Biometrika for 35 years, he would certainly >>> not like to be corrected.

    Yes, I don't think it's peculiar to Asperger's or autism. People often
    adopt positions without exploring them thoroughly, commit themselves,
    and then feel obliged to defend that commitment, even when it turns out
    they're wrong.

    It's not easy to admit one is wrong, but it has its advantages. It
    brings discussion to a halt, instead of prolonging it embarrassingly,
    and one gains Brownie points for valuing the truth.

    Consider this combination: Asserting something that is not true
    is LYING.

    ...unless you are not aware of it being not true. If the 'fact' you are asserting is wrong, and you are not aware of it, you are NOT lying. You
    are just being ignorant.

    LYING is very bad, like, a bad sin.

    Personal question - are you a Catholic by any chance, Rich? Only
    Catholics lose sleep over 'sin'. I don't. I do lose sleep if I
    knowingly lie, but I do not consider myself a sinner. Sin is a Catholic invention, for Catholics, by Catholics.

    So one is careful
    in what one asserts. And one does not want to admit to the
    sin of being wrong. This creates a certain internal conflict,
    because there is also the notion that a 'sin' should be something
    that was intentional; and the original mis-statement is not
    something that one regrets.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 06:52:36 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Sat, 27 Jul 2024 14:16:10 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:
    Arindan's experience was nothing in this field as compared to his wife,
    a teacher of the English language. Who also taught their children
    English. The elder child learnt Hindi first, in India. With its far
    larger alphabet and phonetic scheme that makes learning the language
    easy and standardised even with incompetent teachers and near zero
    teaching aids.

    But it has very complicated ligatures, I think I read? And sometimes a
    next character visually appears to the right, not the left, of the
    previous character. That is the case in the Javanese script I have
    been looking into for some time, anyway, which is a remote member of
    the same Brahmian family of scripts.

    English was learnt later as much phonetically as
    possible. Then there had to be the effort of knowing what word is
    pronounced how and that was some effort. She has been a primary school >teacher in Australia for decades and her experience of teaching English
    to little ones in two continents is unrivalled. Shaw noted that those
    who learn English as a foreign language often speak better than the
    natives. Not just some educated Indians; the Afghan migrants to
    Australua also speak English beautifully. Their languages too have a
    phonetic basis.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bertietaylor@21:1/5 to Ruud Harmsen on Mon Jul 29 05:32:14 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 4:52:36 +0000, Ruud Harmsen wrote:

    Sat, 27 Jul 2024 14:16:10 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:
    Arindan's experience was nothing in this field as compared to his wife,
    a teacher of the English language. Who also taught their children
    English. The elder child learnt Hindi first, in India. With its far
    larger alphabet and phonetic scheme that makes learning the language
    easy and standardised even with incompetent teachers and near zero
    teaching aids.

    But it has very complicated ligatures, I think I read? And sometimes a
    next character visually appears to the right, not the left, of the
    previous character.

    Only time they are apparently read from the left is with consonant-vowel integration which transforms the sound for a particular syllable. Not difficult. With such phonetics Arindam taught his Aussie granddaughter
    to write her name in Bengali after just one lesson. In practice no one
    speaks exactly as is written, but will make sense if so done.



    That is the case in the Javanese script I have
    been looking into for some time, anyway, which is a remote member of
    the same Brahmian family of scripts.

    I suppose so. To return to your question, take the consonant c
    equivalent in Bengali. To make it ca as in Caste a line (matra
    representing the vowel or swar)is drawn after c. The kid knows that any
    such line after the consonant (vyanjan) transforms the sound
    accordingly. Like ma is m equivalent vyanjan followed by the line or
    matra representing the swar. Now there are quite a few vowels and while
    they can be represented as they are as in English they are also
    represented by matras when used with consonants.

    Now sometimes these matras precede the consonants so this might give you
    the impression you have.

    English was learnt later as much phonetically as
    possible. Then there had to be the effort of knowing what word is >>pronounced how and that was some effort. She has been a primary school >>teacher in Australia for decades and her experience of teaching English
    to little ones in two continents is unrivalled. Shaw noted that those
    who learn English as a foreign language often speak better than the >>natives. Not just some educated Indians; the Afghan migrants to
    Australua also speak English beautifully. Their languages too have a >>phonetic basis.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 08:45:51 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 01:36:09 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:
    The character of opportunism is thus inbuilt in the language.
    One can be straight sometimes and crooked at other times.
    It is this schizophrenia which is inculcated in the very young as
    standard practice. Which makes the first language English speaker
    unique. Gods and Devils co-exist in their heads.

    I don't really understand much of what you write here. But I do know
    that Fernando Pessoa in his "A hora do Diabo" posited that God is
    reality and the Devil is dream. God is Creation, the Devil is
    Creativity.

    https://rudhar.com/writings/Pessoa/HoraDiab/hrddb-ia.htm

    Not if you are taught properly as a child.
    A teacher had for her pupil a refugee from the middle east who read >two-oth-pass-tay and she puzzled what was that.

    I don't get it. What was it?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 08:01:49 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 15:06:32 +0000: [email protected]
    (jerryfriedman) scribeva:

    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024 17:29:10 +0000, Christian Weisgerber wrote:

    On 2024-07-26, Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Jul 2024 12:41:13 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
    The instance I remember most was when he (PTD) opined that Most >>>>Chinese words consisted of 2 Chinese characters.

    It's not wrong just because PTD said it. Over on Language Log, the
    eminent sinologist Victor Mair also keeps pointing out that the
    Chinese thinking that a Chinese character/syllable equals a word
    is just not true and that most of the Chinese lexicon is made from
    a combinations of two morphemes and rendered in two characters.

    Mair contributed a chapter to Daniels and Bright, so he was probably
    the source for PTD's knowledge of that.

    In his own field he had some useful information, but outside his field
    he could be very dogmatic about things that he simply got wrong.

    But what _is_ PTD's area of actual expertise? Writing systems, I
    guess, supported by the fact that he co-edited a book on the topic?


    He's also written a book on writing systems.

    https://www.amazon.com/Exploration-Writing-Peter-T-Daniels/

    As you probably noticed, his guest post on Language Log on writing
    systems was well received.

    Semitic languages, maybe--or am I already misled by my own total
    ignorance there?

    He knows a lot more than I do about all of the Semitic languages
    except Hebrew, but on the other hand he wrote

    'Hebrew does not have subordinating conjunctions. It uses parataxis, not >hypotaxis. KJV tried to translate literally, word by word, so "and" was
    used
    wherever wa-(and allomorphs) appeared.'

    https://groups.google.com/g/alt.usage.english/c/MZ7qGDVppiU/m/4h_E2sqqBAAJ

    The subject was the King James Bible, but it was still misleading
    not to say that modern Hebrew has several subordinating conjunctions
    and uses them often.

    He was talking about Biblical Hebrew. Now you start about Modern
    Hebrew. Not the same grammar.

    Initial waw in Biblical Hebrew was indeed mistranslated as "and" in
    English and "en" in Dutch etc., because in reality it was an aspect
    and tense reversing prefix or some such: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vav-consecutive

    (Note how effectively that could lead to an
    argument. "That doesn't apply at all to modern Hebrew." "The
    subject is obviously Biblical Hebrew." "But...")

    There you have it.

    More to the point, the statement is not true even of Biblical Hebrew.
    It has /fewer/ subordinating conjunctions than modern European
    languages and uses hypotaxis /less/, but it does use hypotaxis. For
    instance

    'asher or she- 'that, which, what': "I am that I am"

    ki 'that, because, when': "And God blessed the seventh day, and
    sanctified
    it: because that in it he had rested from all his work which God created
    and made.' (The "which" there is 'asher again.)

    This is far beyond me, so I have no take on it.

    k- 'like, as': "As the hart panteth after the water brooks, so panteth
    my soul
    after thee, O God."

    l-ma`an 'so that': "Therefore choose life, that thou and thy seed may
    live."

    The statement that the KJV used "and" whenever "wa-" appeared is
    very close to true, I believe. However "Therefore" in "Therefore
    choose life" is u-, an allomorph of wa-, as PTD put it. (I just noticed >that.)

    So he did (and does) have knowledge of Hebrew grammar after all.

    BTW, isn´t it quite impolite to gossip about someone who himself
    cannot be present to comment if he so chose?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 08:11:59 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 09:19:46 +0100: Aidan Kehoe <[email protected]>
    scribeva:
    Having gone back to Irish after twenty years recently the spelling is fine, >there is rhyme and reason to it. You’ll get there I’m sure.

    Right.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 08:30:37 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 01:36:09 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:
    The reason is that after the first learning stage of 6 years olds,

    And there is the problem. In a phonetic system one learns the language
    well long before it is 6.

    True. At about three years, grammar knowledge is in fact complete, and
    there is a large vocabulary. Phonetics then still need improvement,
    but at 4 or 5 is perfect too. This is based on closely watching the
    development of my 3 granddaughters, now aged 3, 5 and almost 7.

    Whether the spelling is phonemic or not makes no difference for that.
    Children cannot learn to write earlier than at six, because "de fijne
    motoriek" isn't sufficiently developed.

    (Still so many terms I don't know in English, even at age 69. Shame on
    me.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_skill
    motoriek - motor skill
    grove motoriek - gross motor skills
    fijne motoriek - fine motor skills
    )

    people do not read and type in separate letters, but in word images,

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 08:34:12 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 01:36:09 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:
    Yes but there are two different schemes. One set of pronunciation and >spelling based on rules and the other without.

    English spelling does have a lot of rules too: https://www.zompist.com/spell.html, © 2000 by Mark Rosenfelder.

    So has Irish spelling.

    And I seem to remember having read that Chinese characters are quite
    systematic too, which is why they can be looked up in dictionaries
    using the number of stroke and some other methods.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bertietaylor@21:1/5 to Ruud Harmsen on Mon Jul 29 06:54:35 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 6:45:51 +0000, Ruud Harmsen wrote:

    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 01:36:09 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:
    The character of opportunism is thus inbuilt in the language.
    One can be straight sometimes and crooked at other times.
    It is this schizophrenia which is inculcated in the very young as
    standard practice. Which makes the first language English speaker
    unique. Gods and Devils co-exist in their heads.

    I don't really understand much of what you write here. But I do know
    that Fernando Pessoa in his "A hora do Diabo" posited that God is
    reality and the Devil is dream. God is Creation, the Devil is
    Creativity.

    https://rudhar.com/writings/Pessoa/HoraDiab/hrddb-ia.htm

    Not if you are taught properly as a child.
    A teacher had for her pupil a refugee from the middle east who read >>two-oth-pass-tay and she puzzled what was that.

    I don't get it. What was it?

    Toothpaste

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to Ruud Harmsen on Mon Jul 29 17:08:29 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 29/07/24 16:45, Ruud Harmsen wrote:
    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 01:36:09 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:

    A teacher had for her pupil a refugee from the middle east who
    read two-oth-pass-tay and she puzzled what was that.

    I don't get it. What was it?

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called Dietale. My uncles
    used to pronounce it as if it were an Italian word.

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Hibou@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 08:16:56 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Le 28/07/2024 à 20:10, Rich Ulrich a écrit :
    On Sun, 28 Jul 2024 14:57:29 +0100, Hibou wrote:

    Yes, I don't think it's peculiar to Asperger's or autism. People often
    adopt positions without exploring them thoroughly, commit themselves,
    and then feel obliged to defend that commitment, even when it turns out
    they're wrong.

    It's not easy to admit one is wrong, but it has its advantages. It
    brings discussion to a halt, instead of prolonging it embarrassingly,
    and one gains Brownie points for valuing the truth.

    Consider this combination: Asserting something that is not true
    is LYING. LYING is very bad, like, a bad sin. So one is careful
    in what one asserts. And one does not want to admit to the
    sin of being wrong. This creates a certain internal conflict,
    because there is also the notion that a 'sin' should be something
    that was intentional; and the original mis-statement is not
    something that one regrets.

    In Usenet forums, I don't think deliberate lying is much of a problem,
    but people are often mistaken. It's hard to admit that one is in error;
    it throws doubt on one's ability. Also, our beliefs are part of who we
    are; to let one go is to lose part of oneself.

    Bill (stats-resident Aspie) would justify his (very rare) backing
    down by asserting that there are two different 'cases' and he
    was thinking of the other (and more important, somehow) one.

    Well, numerous authors - Overstreet and Carnegie, for instance - have
    written of how reluctant people are to change their minds - and not just autistic people. I expect all salesmen can tell tales about that (Dale
    Carnegie was one, of course).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bertietaylor@21:1/5 to Ruud Harmsen on Mon Jul 29 08:31:56 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 6:45:51 +0000, Ruud Harmsen wrote:

    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 01:36:09 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:
    The character of opportunism is thus inbuilt in the language.
    One can be straight sometimes and crooked at other times.
    It is this schizophrenia which is inculcated in the very young as
    standard practice. Which makes the first language English speaker
    unique. Gods and Devils co-exist in their heads.

    I don't really understand much of what you write here. But I do know
    that Fernando Pessoa in his "A hora do Diabo" posited that God is
    reality and the Devil is dream. God is Creation, the Devil is
    Creativity.

    The Devil is God's #2 as per Jews.
    In Arindam's Vedic polytheistic world Gods or Devas relate to principles
    and Devils or Asuras relate to passion.
    Arindam's book "The Son of Hiranyaksh " deals with devas and asuras.
    In the English language context - rules relating to order godly style
    and lack of rules ungodly style - it makes possible for noble and
    ignoble activity to flourish without conflict. So the Devil Bush could
    go around invading people pretending to do good thus continuing the
    colonial styles well-known.


    https://rudhar.com/writings/Pessoa/HoraDiab/hrddb-ia.htm

    Not if you are taught properly as a child.
    A teacher had for her pupil a refugee from the middle east who read >>two-oth-pass-tay and she puzzled what was that.

    I don't get it. What was it?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Stefan Ram on Mon Jul 29 10:00:02 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    [email protected] (Stefan Ram) wrote or quoted:
    Rich Ulrich <[email protected]> wrote or quoted:
    also the first editor of Biometrika (for 35 years). He described
    what we know as the Pearson chisquared test -- but for a few
    years, he insisted that it had 3 degrees of freedom, not 1.
    |It does feel like something to be wrong; it feels like being right.
    Kathryn Schulz "On being wrong" (TED Talk) (2011-03)

    Math and physics whizzes can often roll with the punches on stuff
    like this. I've seen seasoned full math profs get called out by
    a freshmen during a lecture for flubbing a requirement. Without
    missing a beat, they'd be like, "You nailed it! I goofed up there.
    I should have demanded that the function is continuous." If anything,
    that just made me think the prof was even more badass!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil@21:1/5 to Peter Moylan on Mon Jul 29 12:40:26 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 29/07/2024 12:25, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 29/07/24 19:25, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:08:29 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called Dietale. My
    uncles used to pronounce it as if it were an Italian word.

    So did I when I first saw it.

    I've discovered that "biopic" is pronounced "BI-o-pic", but I still
    tend to pronounce it as "bi-Opic".

    So do I. So, I imagine, do many people, because the word looks as if
    it's supposed tp rhyme with myopic.


    Yes, I'm one of those many. I also firmly believe it's possible to misle people, having encountered 'misled' in print at a tender age. A poster
    here a while back also brought us 'skipants'.

    I have the same confusion, in my head, with Dutch 'tegelijk', which I'm
    prone to think rhymes with 'degelijk'.

    --
    Phil B

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Mon Jul 29 21:25:59 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 29/07/24 19:25, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:08:29 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called Dietale. My
    uncles used to pronounce it as if it were an Italian word.

    So did I when I first saw it.

    I've discovered that "biopic" is pronounced "BI-o-pic", but I still
    tend to pronounce it as "bi-Opic".

    So do I. So, I imagine, do many people, because the word looks as if
    it's supposed tp rhyme with myopic.

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 09:08:33 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Sun, 28 Jul 2024 15:42:14 -0700, Snidely <[email protected]>
    wrote:


    I don't think you are understanding Rich's post. He isn't describing
    his feelings, he is describing the clinical issue of Aspergers from the
    point of view of the symptomatic individual. Both the issue of the
    "sin" and the whether an accidental untruth is a lie is part of what
    they experience, according to his research and his prior contact with
    an actual symptomatic individual.


    Exactly. Thanks.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 11:39:51 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 12:40:26 +0100, Phil <[email protected]d>
    wrote:

    On 29/07/2024 12:25, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 29/07/24 19:25, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:08:29 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called Dietale. My
    uncles used to pronounce it as if it were an Italian word.

    So did I when I first saw it.

    I've discovered that "biopic" is pronounced "BI-o-pic", but I still
    tend to pronounce it as "bi-Opic".

    So do I. So, I imagine, do many people, because the word looks as if
    it's supposed tp rhyme with myopic.


    Yes, I'm one of those many. I also firmly believe it's possible to misle >people, having encountered 'misled' in print at a tender age. A poster
    here a while back also brought us 'skipants'.

    I have the same confusion, in my head, with Dutch 'tegelijk', which I'm
    prone to think rhymes with 'degelijk'.

    Some years ago, aue featured various offerings of misling spellings,
    and we also reported cases of mishy-phenation. The cow-orker was
    a favorite example of the latter. I offered an example I ran into in
    the wild, mans-laughter.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Mon Jul 29 12:21:40 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 08:16:56 +0100, Hibou <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Le 28/07/2024 à 20:10, Rich Ulrich a écrit :
    On Sun, 28 Jul 2024 14:57:29 +0100, Hibou wrote:

    Yes, I don't think it's peculiar to Asperger's or autism. People often
    adopt positions without exploring them thoroughly, commit themselves,
    and then feel obliged to defend that commitment, even when it turns out
    they're wrong.

    It's not easy to admit one is wrong, but it has its advantages. It
    brings discussion to a halt, instead of prolonging it embarrassingly,
    and one gains Brownie points for valuing the truth.

    Consider this combination: Asserting something that is not true
    is LYING. LYING is very bad, like, a bad sin. So one is careful
    in what one asserts. And one does not want to admit to the
    sin of being wrong. This creates a certain internal conflict,
    because there is also the notion that a 'sin' should be something
    that was intentional; and the original mis-statement is not
    something that one regrets.

    In Usenet forums, I don't think deliberate lying is much of a problem,
    but people are often mistaken. It's hard to admit that one is in error;
    it throws doubt on one's ability. Also, our beliefs are part of who we
    are; to let one go is to lose part of oneself.

    You are still missing the idea that autistics often 'relate
    differently' to the idea of truth vs. falsehood; 'innocent mistake' is
    not in their working vocabulary.

    I don't know how much of their problem is created or influenced
    by the aftermath of their own social ineptness -- a feature
    have not been discussing. The Usenet autism group once posted
    a note by a woman who said that her child's kindergarten teacher
    praised the daughter for her 'maturity' since she never joined in
    when kids were bullying or hassling. The teacher did not
    recognize that the daughter was not mature, she simply did not
    UNDERSTAND why the bullying was taking place; she did not
    join in automatically, because she did not fit in.

    Aspies are not insulted by the same things neurotypicals
    consider insulting, so they make social mistakes. They get called
    Stupid or Liar when they claim they did not UNDERSTAND that
    someone would (or would not) be offended by something.
    " - Okay, you insulted my shirt. My mama picked it out, not me.
    Why should I be offended?" Or the Aspie might insult a shirt,
    while imagining they were offering a trivial observation.



    Bill (stats-resident Aspie) would justify his (very rare) backing
    down by asserting that there are two different 'cases' and he
    was thinking of the other (and more important, somehow) one.

    Well, numerous authors - Overstreet and Carnegie, for instance - have
    written of how reluctant people are to change their minds - and not just >autistic people. I expect all salesmen can tell tales about that (Dale >Carnegie was one, of course).

    I think I made a break-through, long ago, in taking hostile words
    seriously-- when I recognized that I could take the argument one
    step further if I ADMITTED the first accusation. So, I started
    paying more attention (how true IS it?) and parsing the meaning.

    Yesterday, my Face Book feed included a page from Project
    2025 -- That is the 900 page outline that the Heritage Foundation
    prepared, for implementing Trump's authoritarion revision of
    government. It has received enough bad press that Trump tries
    to disown it. (In addition to it using his words, his VP choice,
    Vance, was fairly intimately involved.)

    A section on health care intended to provide a conspiratorial
    line about how terrible the CDC and other experts performed. But
    it wrote in generalites [CROSS-THREAD ALERT] instead of listing
    their (lame) complaints. I read it, thought about it, and commented
    that I could AGREE with those generalities -- TRUMP, a central
    political figure, interfered with the bureaucracies that would have
    performed better without him.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 19:31:13 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:08:29 +1000: Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    scribeva:

    On 29/07/24 16:45, Ruud Harmsen wrote:
    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 01:36:09 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:

    A teacher had for her pupil a refugee from the middle east who
    read two-oth-pass-tay and she puzzled what was that.

    I don't get it. What was it?

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called Dietale. My uncles
    used to pronounce it as if it were an Italian word.

    Yes, that was my first thought too. OK, diet-ale, of course.
    --
    Ruud Harmsen, https://rudhar.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 19:30:33 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Mon, 29 Jul 2024 06:54:35 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 6:45:51 +0000, Ruud Harmsen wrote:

    Sun, 28 Jul 2024 01:36:09 +0000: [email protected]
    (bertietaylor) scribeva:
    The character of opportunism is thus inbuilt in the language.
    One can be straight sometimes and crooked at other times.
    It is this schizophrenia which is inculcated in the very young as >>>standard practice. Which makes the first language English speaker
    unique. Gods and Devils co-exist in their heads.

    I don't really understand much of what you write here. But I do know
    that Fernando Pessoa in his "A hora do Diabo" posited that God is
    reality and the Devil is dream. God is Creation, the Devil is
    Creativity.

    https://rudhar.com/writings/Pessoa/HoraDiab/hrddb-ia.htm

    Not if you are taught properly as a child.
    A teacher had for her pupil a refugee from the middle east who read >>>two-oth-pass-tay and she puzzled what was that.

    I don't get it. What was it?

    Toothpaste

    Ah, yes, of course.

    Like today I saw the English worst driest. In Dutch it also exists,
    with a different structure (one syllable), meaning and sound.
    --
    Ruud Harmsen, https://rudhar.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 19:32:39 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Mon, 29 Jul 2024 12:40:26 +0100: Phil <[email protected]d>
    scribeva:

    I have the same confusion, in my head, with Dutch 'tegelijk', which I'm
    prone to think rhymes with 'degelijk'.

    Nice one. There are more of 'm like that.
    --
    Ruud Harmsen, https://rudhar.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 19:42:22 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Mon, 29 Jul 2024 13:19:08 +0000: [email protected]
    (jerryfriedman) scribeva:
    I would have disagreed with him about this and other things at the
    time if he had handled disagreement in a decent way and had
    shown that he could learn from correction.

    I had my disputes with him too, e.g. about whether the vocal chords
    (cords?) are comparable to guitar and piano strings, and whether
    cavities in the throat and mouth function as acoustic filters, that
    favour or weaken overtones.

    He had clearly no knowledge in this field, and some blatantly wrong
    ideas, but he refused to learn anything from me, because I am largely selftaught, even in this. Well, not quite, I studied electronics, and
    filters are a part of that. And my first encounters with a programming
    language (Algol) was also about this. Because it interested me,
    already in 1975 or so.

    --
    Ruud Harmsen, https://rudhar.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Hibou@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jul 29 19:37:32 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Le 29/07/2024 à 17:21, Rich Ulrich a écrit :
    Hibou wrote:

    In Usenet forums, I don't think deliberate lying is much of a problem,
    but people are often mistaken. It's hard to admit that one is in error;
    it throws doubt on one's ability. Also, our beliefs are part of who we
    are; to let one go is to lose part of oneself.

    You are still missing the idea that autistics often 'relate
    differently' to the idea of truth vs. falsehood; 'innocent mistake' is
    not in their working vocabulary.

    Is it not?

    Perhaps there has been some drift in this discussion. I think its
    starting point was your message <news:[email protected]> (Sat. 27th at 12:52:19
    -0400) in which you described a character who refused to admit error and
    called contradictors stupid and liars. You went on to infer that he
    therefore had autism.

    I think this inference is shaky.

    I've been called stupid countless times, especially in Usenet fora, and
    met many who have clung to demonstrably false beliefs (dear old
    fr.soc.religion in its heyday!) - too many, I think, to infer that they
    were all suffering from some syndrome or other. It's just human nature,
    innit?

    Citation du jour : « Passer pour un idiot aux yeux d'un imbécile est un délice de fin gourmet » - Simenon (ou Courteline, peut-être, formulée autrement ; les sources se contredisent).

    I don't know how much of their problem is created or influenced
    by the aftermath of their own social ineptness -- a feature
    have not been discussing. The Usenet autism group once posted
    a note by a woman who said that her child's kindergarten teacher
    praised the daughter for her 'maturity' since she never joined in
    when kids were bullying or hassling. The teacher did not
    recognize that the daughter was not mature, she simply did not
    UNDERSTAND why the bullying was taking place; she did not
    join in automatically, because she did not fit in.

    Aspies are not insulted by the same things neurotypicals
    consider insulting, so they make social mistakes. They get called
    Stupid or Liar when they claim they did not UNDERSTAND that
    someone would (or would not) be offended by something.
    " - Okay, you insulted my shirt. My mama picked it out, not me.
    Why should I be offended?" Or the Aspie might insult a shirt,
    while imagining they were offering a trivial observation. [...]

    Goodness me! I am learning a lot. (I have Asperger's myself.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Mon Jul 29 17:24:09 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 19:37:32 +0100, Hibou <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Le 29/07/2024 à 17:21, Rich Ulrich a écrit :
    Hibou wrote:

    In Usenet forums, I don't think deliberate lying is much of a problem,
    but people are often mistaken. It's hard to admit that one is in error;
    it throws doubt on one's ability. Also, our beliefs are part of who we
    are; to let one go is to lose part of oneself.

    You are still missing the idea that autistics often 'relate
    differently' to the idea of truth vs. falsehood; 'innocent mistake' is
    not in their working vocabulary.

    Is it not?

    Perhaps there has been some drift in this discussion. I think its
    starting point was your message ><news:[email protected]> (Sat. 27th at 12:52:19 >-0400) in which you described a character who refused to admit error and >called contradictors stupid and liars. You went on to infer that he
    therefore had autism.

    I think this inference is shaky.

    No, my remark about Stupid and Liars was 'additional commentary'
    rather than 'inference.' And I gave the interpretation I eventually
    came to, of when he used the words Stupid or Liar.

    Cut-and-paste (and re-wrap):
    Also typical for the autistic spectrum --he frequently called
    people 'stupid' and 'liar'. STUPID meant he didn't understand what
    was said, and LIAR meant he thought it was 'obviously' wrong.

    He never said, Oh, I see how you make that mistake.


    I've been called stupid countless times, especially in Usenet fora, and
    met many who have clung to demonstrably false beliefs (dear old >fr.soc.religion in its heyday!) - too many, I think, to infer that they
    were all suffering from some syndrome or other. It's just human nature, >innit?

    I will repeat, neurotypicals (NTs) and Aspies overlap a lot. But when
    a person shows a bunch of separate, rare traits ... that is what
    adds up to a diagnosis. And, How often does a behavior show up?

    I counted at one time -- in a month, Bob called 11 different people
    Stupid or Liar. Or it might have been about that many for each
    word (it's been a long time). Do you excuse that as 'human nature'?

    I found myself interacting with him a lot because I had sort of taken
    on the task of a monitor in the stats groups, and he was prone to
    (even) start out, like, "You must be stupid to ask THAT." This was
    from a guy who spent his working life as a college professor who
    was not well liked by his students (and there is another story,
    there).



    Citation du jour : « Passer pour un idiot aux yeux d'un imbécile est un >délice de fin gourmet » - Simenon (ou Courteline, peut-être, formulée >autrement ; les sources se contredisent).

    I don't know how much of their problem is created or influenced
    by the aftermath of their own social ineptness -- a feature
    have not been discussing. The Usenet autism group once posted
    a note by a woman who said that her child's kindergarten teacher
    praised the daughter for her 'maturity' since she never joined in
    when kids were bullying or hassling. The teacher did not
    recognize that the daughter was not mature, she simply did not
    UNDERSTAND why the bullying was taking place; she did not
    join in automatically, because she did not fit in.

    Aspies are not insulted by the same things neurotypicals
    consider insulting, so they make social mistakes. They get called
    Stupid or Liar when they claim they did not UNDERSTAND that
    someone would (or would not) be offended by something.
    " - Okay, you insulted my shirt. My mama picked it out, not me.
    Why should I be offended?" Or the Aspie might insult a shirt,
    while imagining they were offering a trivial observation. [...]

    Goodness me! I am learning a lot. (I have Asperger's myself.)

    You're welcome?

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to Phil on Tue Jul 30 10:08:44 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 29/07/24 21:40, Phil wrote:
    On 29/07/2024 12:25, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 29/07/24 19:25, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:08:29 +1000, Peter Moylan
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called Dietale.
    My uncles used to pronounce it as if it were an Italian word.

    So did I when I first saw it.

    I've discovered that "biopic" is pronounced "BI-o-pic", but I
    still tend to pronounce it as "bi-Opic".

    So do I. So, I imagine, do many people, because the word looks as
    if it's supposed tp rhyme with myopic.

    Yes, I'm one of those many. I also firmly believe it's possible to
    misle people, having encountered 'misled' in print at a tender age. A
    poster here a while back also brought us 'skipants'.

    I have the same confusion, in my head, with Dutch 'tegelijk', which
    I'm prone to think rhymes with 'degelijk'.

    I won't comment on the Dutch examples, because I'm not sure what rhymes
    with what. But in English, at least, anyone who invents a new word needs
    to have a good feel for the spelling rules, which among other things
    indicate how to pronounce the word.

    Some people will claim that English has no consistent spelling rules,
    but it does. (With, admittedly, some exceptions.) When faced with an
    unknown word, most English speakers will agree on how to pronounce it.
    The basic rule is "if it looks similar to a known word, then it probably
    has a similar pronunciation".

    It was a mistake to coin a word ending in -pic. We don't have many such
    words, but for all the ones I can think of there is a simple
    pronunciation rule: the stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

    Some years ago there was an attempt in AUE to introduce a new word: ellefescent. (Named for a regular known as LFS.) That coining was done
    by people with a feel for the language. The pronunciation was obvious,
    and the spelling didn't misle anyone.

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From lar3ryca@21:1/5 to Rich Ulrich on Mon Jul 29 22:55:03 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 2024-07-29 09:39, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 12:40:26 +0100, Phil <[email protected]d>
    wrote:

    On 29/07/2024 12:25, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 29/07/24 19:25, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:08:29 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called Dietale. My
    uncles used to pronounce it as if it were an Italian word.

    So did I when I first saw it.

    I've discovered that "biopic" is pronounced "BI-o-pic", but I still
    tend to pronounce it as "bi-Opic".

    So do I. So, I imagine, do many people, because the word looks as if
    it's supposed tp rhyme with myopic.


    Yes, I'm one of those many. I also firmly believe it's possible to misle
    people, having encountered 'misled' in print at a tender age. A poster
    here a while back also brought us 'skipants'.

    I have the same confusion, in my head, with Dutch 'tegelijk', which I'm
    prone to think rhymes with 'degelijk'.

    Some years ago, aue featured various offerings of misling spellings,
    and we also reported cases of mishy-phenation. The cow-orker was
    a favorite example of the latter. I offered an example I ran into in
    the wild, mans-laughter.

    The first one I ran into in the wild was the-rapist.

    --
    There was a fight between 19 and 20. 21.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Hibou@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 30 06:26:10 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    Le 29/07/2024 à 22:24, Rich Ulrich a écrit :
    Hibou wrote:

    I've been called stupid countless times, especially in Usenet fora, and
    met many who have clung to demonstrably false beliefs (dear old
    fr.soc.religion in its heyday!) - too many, I think, to infer that they
    were all suffering from some syndrome or other. It's just human nature,
    innit?

    I will repeat, neurotypicals (NTs) and Aspies overlap a lot. But when
    a person shows a bunch of separate, rare traits ...

    I don't think clinging to debating positions is rare, and dismissing
    critics as stupid or liars is one way of doing so. (It reminds me of dictatorships.)

    that is what
    adds up to a diagnosis. And, How often does a behavior show up?

    I counted at one time -- in a month, Bob called 11 different people
    Stupid or Liar. Or it might have been about that many for each
    word (it's been a long time). Do you excuse that as 'human nature'?

    I don't excuse it at all.

    I found myself interacting with him a lot because I had sort of taken
    on the task of a monitor in the stats groups,

    A self-appointed moderator?

    and he was prone to
    (even) start out, like, "You must be stupid to ask THAT." This was
    from a guy who spent his working life as a college professor who
    was not well liked by his students (and there is another story,
    there).

    He appears to have been a big influence in your life.

    I don't know how much of their problem is created or influenced
    by the aftermath of their own social ineptness -- a feature
    have not been discussing. The Usenet autism group once posted
    a note by a woman who said that her child's kindergarten teacher
    praised the daughter for her 'maturity' since she never joined in
    when kids were bullying or hassling. The teacher did not
    recognize that the daughter was not mature, she simply did not
    UNDERSTAND why the bullying was taking place; she did not
    join in automatically, because she did not fit in.

    Aspies are not insulted by the same things neurotypicals
    consider insulting, so they make social mistakes. They get called
    Stupid or Liar when they claim they did not UNDERSTAND that
    someone would (or would not) be offended by something.
    " - Okay, you insulted my shirt. My mama picked it out, not me.
    Why should I be offended?" Or the Aspie might insult a shirt,
    while imagining they were offering a trivial observation. [...]

    Goodness me! I am learning a lot. (I have Asperger's myself.)

    You're welcome?

    Do please continue. I'm eager to learn more.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to jerryfriedman on Tue Jul 30 07:29:58 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 13:19:08 +0000, [email protected]
    (jerryfriedman) wrote:

    So he did (and does) have knowledge of Hebrew grammar after all.

    Some knowledge. "A little learning is a dangerous thing."

    I'm by no means an expert on Hebrew, much less Biblical Hebrew,
    but I'm capable of recognizing obvious facts and I have some idea
    of the limits of my knowledge.

    Aye, and that is the main difference between you (and most of the rest
    of us) and PTD.


    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to jerryfriedman on Tue Jul 30 17:30:35 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 30/07/24 14:35, jerryfriedman wrote:

    Hm. You should hear my students on "calorimeter". Maybe they think
    it's more similar to "millimeter" than to "perimeter". I admit that
    a colleague of mine, not a native speaker of English, gets some of
    the blame.

    We can draw a distinction between "meter" meaning "a device for
    measuring something", and "metre" (with either spelling) meaning "a unit
    of length". You can distinguish between the two classes by seeing where
    the stress goes.

    In the first group we have barOmeter, thermOmeter, calorImeter,
    accelerOmeter, and so on, all with stress on the third-last syllable.

    In the second we have nAnometre, mIllimetre, cEntimeter, and so on, all
    with first-syllable stress.

    The example that breaks the pattern is that many (not all) people say kilOmeter, which should be a device for measuring kils.

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Hibou@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 30 08:57:43 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Le 30/07/2024 à 08:30, Peter Moylan a écrit :
    On 30/07/24 14:35, jerryfriedman wrote:

    Hm.  You should hear my students on "calorimeter".  Maybe they think
    it's more similar to "millimeter" than to "perimeter".  I admit that
    a colleague of mine, not a native speaker of English, gets some of
    the blame.

    We can draw a distinction between "meter" meaning "a device for
    measuring something", and "metre" (with either spelling) meaning "a unit
    of length". You can distinguish between the two classes by seeing where
    the stress goes.

    In the first group we have barOmeter, thermOmeter, calorImeter, accelerOmeter, and so on, all with stress on the third-last syllable.

    Gosh, that's right. OxImeter, barOmeter, pedOmeter, taxImeter....

    In the second we have nAnometre, mIllimetre, cEntimeter, and so on, all
    with first-syllable stress.

    The example that breaks the pattern is that many (not all) people say kilOmeter, which should be a device for measuring kils.

    Cf. milOmeter. I suppose the equivalent would be a kilometremeter.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil@21:1/5 to Peter Moylan on Tue Jul 30 09:55:09 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 30/07/2024 01:08, Peter Moylan wrote:

    It was a mistake to coin a word ending in -pic. We don't have many such words, but for all the ones I can think of there is a simple
    pronunciation rule: the stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

    I have the slight impression that 'biOpic' may be establishing itself in
    the wild, as I've heard some film reviewers and other meeja types
    pronounce it that way.

    Some years ago there was an attempt in AUE to introduce a new word: ellefescent. (Named for a regular known as LFS.) That coining was done
    by people with a feel for the language. The pronunciation was obvious,
    and the spelling didn't misle anyone.


    An English teacher at my old school always insisted that 'nomenclature'
    should be pronounced with stress on the first and third syllables, so as
    to reflect its etymology. (I hadn't realised until just now that he was
    in agreement with the AmE pronunciation -- BrE uses second-syllable stress).

    I don't think we ever asked him to say 'helicopter'.

    --
    Phil B

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Hibou@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 30 11:49:20 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Le 30/07/2024 à 11:43, Hibou a écrit :
    Le 30/07/2024 à 09:55, Phil a écrit :

    An English teacher at my old school always insisted that
    'nomenclature' should be pronounced with stress on the first and third
    syllables, so as to reflect its etymology. (I hadn't realised until
    just now that he was in agreement with the AmE pronunciation -- BrE
    uses second-syllable stress).

    I don't think we ever asked him to say 'helicopter'.

    Here comes a candle to light you to bed,
    And here comes a chopper to cut off your head!

    cut -> chop

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Hibou@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 30 11:43:09 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Le 30/07/2024 à 09:55, Phil a écrit :

    An English teacher at my old school always insisted that 'nomenclature' should be pronounced with stress on the first and third syllables, so as
    to reflect its etymology. (I hadn't realised until just now that he was
    in agreement with the AmE pronunciation -- BrE uses second-syllable
    stress).

    I don't think we ever asked him to say 'helicopter'.

    Here comes a candle to light you to bed,
    And here comes a chopper to cut off your head!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ruud Harmsen@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 30 13:51:31 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Tue, 30 Jul 2024 10:08:44 +1000: Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    scribeva:

    On 29/07/24 21:40, Phil wrote:
    I have the same confusion, in my head, with Dutch 'tegelijk', which
    I'm prone to think rhymes with 'degelijk'.

    I won't comment on the Dutch examples, because I'm not sure what rhymes
    with what.

    Different stress makes the vowels different:
    tege'lijk: shwas in first two syllables, <ij> = [EI].
    'degelijk: shwas in second and third syllables, first one has [e:] or
    [eI] (depending on region).

    tegelijk = 'to-same, to-equal' = at the same time, simultaneously
    degelijk = of good quality; well thought over.

    --
    Ruud Harmsen, https://rudhar.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Christian Weisgerber@21:1/5 to bertietaylor on Tue Jul 30 12:12:26 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 2024-07-26, bertietaylor <[email protected]> wrote:

    Many moons ago he had a tussle with Arindam. Arindam said that the
    biggest drawback to teaching English was the absence of more letters in
    the alphabet. It should be expanded as Shaw suggested. As a by product English speakers would talk better and be better understood. In short,
    make English more phonetic.

    Daniels deeply resented that. He said that things were fine as they are.

    His view was that English spelling privileges the morphological
    principle over the phonemic principle, and that this is actually
    optimally suited for English.

    That is not an unreasonable position to take, per se, but it would
    require a much bigger supporting argument than Daniels' flat-out
    assertion.

    --
    Christian "naddy" Weisgerber [email protected]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From HVS@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Tue Jul 30 13:35:01 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 30 Jul 2024, Steve Hayes wrote

    On Tue, 30 Jul 2024 10:08:44 +1000, Peter Moylan
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 29/07/24 21:40, Phil wrote:
    On 29/07/2024 12:25, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 29/07/24 19:25, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:08:29 +1000, Peter Moylan
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called
    Dietale. My uncles used to pronounce it as if it were an
    Italian word.

    So did I when I first saw it.

    I've discovered that "biopic" is pronounced "BI-o-pic", but I
    still tend to pronounce it as "bi-Opic".

    So do I. So, I imagine, do many people, because the word looks
    as if it's supposed tp rhyme with myopic.

    Yes, I'm one of those many. I also firmly believe it's possible
    to misle people, having encountered 'misled' in print at a
    tender age. A poster here a while back also brought us
    'skipants'.

    I have the same confusion, in my head, with Dutch 'tegelijk',
    which I'm prone to think rhymes with 'degelijk'.

    I won't comment on the Dutch examples, because I'm not sure what
    rhymes with what. But in English, at least, anyone who invents a
    new word needs to have a good feel for the spelling rules, which
    among other things indicate how to pronounce the word.

    Some people will claim that English has no consistent spelling
    rules, but it does. (With, admittedly, some exceptions.) When
    faced with an unknown word, most English speakers will agree on
    how to pronounce it. The basic rule is "if it looks similar to a
    known word, then it probably has a similar pronunciation".

    It was a mistake to coin a word ending in -pic. We don't have
    many such words, but for all the ones I can think of there is a
    simple pronunciation rule: the stress falls on the penultimate
    syllable.

    I suppose whoever coined "biopic" was thinking of "biopsy" rather
    than "myopic". But I've also seen, in writing, people using
    "optics" in peculiar ways that suggest that they are not talking
    about lens construction.

    The Macmillan Dictionary dates the use of "optics" to describe how a
    policy or action appears to the the general public to the late 1970s,
    in reference to Jimmy Carter's anti-inflation policy, and gaining in
    use in the 1980s in political commentary in the US and Canada.

    It's a bit jargon-y for my taste, but I can see that it's a useful,
    single-word term for "how something looks to the general public".

    My impression is that it's been used here in the UK for the past
    decade or so, but that it's still fairly new -- not to mention a tad
    too NAm for people who dislike that sort of thing.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bertietaylor@21:1/5 to Christian Weisgerber on Tue Jul 30 14:14:33 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 30 Jul 2024 12:12:26 +0000, Christian Weisgerber wrote:

    On 2024-07-26, bertietaylor <[email protected]> wrote:

    Many moons ago he had a tussle with Arindam. Arindam said that the
    biggest drawback to teaching English was the absence of more letters in
    the alphabet. It should be expanded as Shaw suggested. As a by product
    English speakers would talk better and be better understood. In short,
    make English more phonetic.

    Daniels deeply resented that. He said that things were fine as they are.

    His view was that English spelling privileges the morphological
    principle over the phonemic principle, and that this is actually
    optimally suited for English.

    For certain English-speaking people yes. They could laugh at others who
    didn't speak as well as them. Snobbery is satisfying.
    The difficulties involved in learning English even half-well provide
    employment for ESL teachers in Asian countries and that is good.
    One side-effect is that migrants to Australia, here, speak better
    English than the natives after doing ESL courses.
    When I spoke to Aussies back in 1989 they were amazed to learn that
    English was my third or fourth language, after Bengali, Hindi and
    Sanskrit.

    A sad comment was, " They taught us only one language. And that too,
    badly." Rough.

    Up Daniels Down Shaw strategy has this result. No change to alphabet
    means difficulty for primary schoolteachers and legions of unruly kids
    who can no longer be packed off to Australia for they are in Australia.

    Arindam was taught Bengali by his mother, could read and write
    phonetically, before he learnt English. Pooh-poohing English for its
    spelling/ pronunciation was the pastime for Bengali culture-vultures.
    One way of getting back at the English masters.



    That is not an unreasonable position to take, per se, but it would
    require a much bigger supporting argument than Daniels' flat-out
    assertion.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Christian Weisgerber@21:1/5 to Peter Moylan on Tue Jul 30 14:13:27 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 2024-07-30, Peter Moylan <[email protected]> wrote:

    Some people will claim that English has no consistent spelling rules,
    but it does. (With, admittedly, some exceptions.)

    So the big picture is that English spelling was codified at the end
    of the Middle English period. It provides a reasonable phonemic
    representation of English as spoken c. 1400 in the area of London,
    England.

    The first systematic issue is that English orthography was limited
    by the handwriting conventions and the typography of the day. In
    particular, this means the inability to distinguish u from v, and
    uu/vv from w, a reluctance to use u near some letters such as n or
    m, and a refusal to write ii. This led to various contortions and
    ambiguities that are still with us, although the limitations that
    gave rise to them no longer are.

    Another systematic issue is that English has then incorporated a
    vast amount of Latinate and Greek vocabulary, which suffers from
    poorly predictable stress position and vowel length because the
    word shapes are different from the inherited lexicon that informed
    the spelling.

    I imagine people have written fine books on the history of English
    orthography and its principles, but somehow nobody ever pointed one
    out to me, so I've had to piece together a lot of this by myself.
    Minkova, _A Historical Phonology of English_, provides useful
    insights.

    It was a mistake to coin a word ending in -pic. We don't have many such words, but for all the ones I can think of there is a simple
    pronunciation rule: the stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

    But "biopic" is a transparent compound and pronounced just as its
    constituents "bio" and "pic" are. The second element, abbreviated
    from "picture", isn't interesting. The first element derives from
    "biography" /baɪˈɑgrəfi/. The shortening to "bio" /ˈbaɪˌoʊ/ triggers
    a change in pronunciation--why? There must be a phonotactic reason.
    It's easier to see for speakers that distinguish the vowels of
    FATHER /ˈfɑðər/ and BOTHER /ˈbɒðər/. For them, it's /baɪˈɒgrəfi/ and /ɒ/ is a so-called checked vowel than cannot appear at the end
    of a word. But that doesn't apply directly to speakers that have
    merged /ɒ/ into /ɑ/. Anyway, "bio" itself is an established
    vocabulary item.

    --
    Christian "naddy" Weisgerber [email protected]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Opinicus@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Wed Jul 31 09:31:43 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 30 Jul 2024 07:10:59 +0200, Steve Hayes
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    I suppose whoever coined "biopic" was thinking of "biopsy" rather than "myopic". But I've also seen, in writing, people using "optics" in
    peculiar ways that suggest that they are not talking about lens
    construction.

    "The optics of a myopic biopic"

    --
    Bob
    The people your parents warned you about

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Ram@21:1/5 to Opinicus on Wed Jul 31 09:19:14 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    Opinicus <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    "The optics of a myopic biopic"

    Isolatin isolation syndrome:
    when your life story is confined to 256 characters.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Wed Jul 31 11:11:26 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 31/07/2024 02:53, Steve Hayes wrote:


    And "optics" brings up for me the even more old-fashioned image of a
    watch repairer with a magnifying glass screwed into his eye examining
    the workings of a clockwork watch.




    Or an assortment of dispensers for spirits, behind a bar. Cheers!


    --
    Phil B

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Wed Jul 31 12:05:43 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 22:55:03 -0600
    lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2024-07-29 09:39, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 12:40:26 +0100, Phil <[email protected]d>
    wrote:

    On 29/07/2024 12:25, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 29/07/24 19:25, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:08:29 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]> >>>> wrote:

    There used to be a low-calorie Australian beer called Dietale. My
    uncles used to pronounce it as if it were an Italian word.

    So did I when I first saw it.

    I've discovered that "biopic" is pronounced "BI-o-pic", but I still
    tend to pronounce it as "bi-Opic".

    So do I. So, I imagine, do many people, because the word looks as if
    it's supposed tp rhyme with myopic.


    Yes, I'm one of those many. I also firmly believe it's possible to misle >> people, having encountered 'misled' in print at a tender age. A poster
    here a while back also brought us 'skipants'.

    I have the same confusion, in my head, with Dutch 'tegelijk', which I'm
    prone to think rhymes with 'degelijk'.

    Some years ago, aue featured various offerings of misling spellings,
    and we also reported cases of mishy-phenation. The cow-orker was
    a favorite example of the latter. I offered an example I ran into in
    the wild, mans-laughter.

    The first one I ran into in the wild was the-rapist.


    PowerGen Italia

    https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/powergen/
    (cites others: expertsexchange,whorepresents

    pen island

    map fail looking for Penistone and Scunthorpe.

    --
    Bah, and indeed Humbug.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich Ulrich@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Fri Aug 2 11:57:42 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english

    On Tue, 30 Jul 2024 06:26:10 +0100, Hibou <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Le 29/07/2024 à 22:24, Rich Ulrich a écrit :
    Hibou wrote:

    I've been called stupid countless times, especially in Usenet fora, and
    met many who have clung to demonstrably false beliefs (dear old
    fr.soc.religion in its heyday!) - too many, I think, to infer that they
    were all suffering from some syndrome or other. It's just human nature,
    innit?

    I will repeat, neurotypicals (NTs) and Aspies overlap a lot. But when
    a person shows a bunch of separate, rare traits ...

    I don't think clinging to debating positions is rare, and dismissing
    critics as stupid or liars is one way of doing so. (It reminds me of >dictatorships.)

    I'm reminded of that maxim taught to teachers, "There is no such
    thing as a stupid question." Bob never learned that one, nor (it
    seemed) the concept of someone being misled or otherwise mistaken.

    Starting a discussion by saying "you must be stupid" is even worse
    than saying "that is a stupid idea" -- IIRC, he never made that
    distinction, either.


    that is what
    adds up to a diagnosis. And, How often does a behavior show up?

    I counted at one time -- in a month, Bob called 11 different people
    Stupid or Liar. Or it might have been about that many for each
    word (it's been a long time). Do you excuse that as 'human nature'?

    I don't excuse it at all.

    I found myself interacting with him a lot because I had sort of taken
    on the task of a monitor in the stats groups,

    A self-appointed moderator?

    Yep. This was an open group, but I took it on myself to see that
    every question got some response. At the least, I would ask if
    anybody had a suggestion of what other group might be relevant.

    And I would at least try to deflect his hostile attention to myself,
    while apologizing to the Poster.


    and he was prone to
    (even) start out, like, "You must be stupid to ask THAT." This was
    from a guy who spent his working life as a college professor who
    was not well liked by his students (and there is another story,
    there).

    He appears to have been a big influence in your life.

    Yes -- I had worked on psychiatric research for 35 years, learning
    about schizophrenia, depression, borderline personality, hyperactive
    kids, and a little bit about what I still call 'retarded'. But I knew
    nothing of autism or Aspies. To figure him out, once I got as far as
    'autism', I read multiple books, and I started reading the autism
    group (no relevant posts, now, in years). It added a new range to
    my understanding of how people screw up in their reasoning and
    coping.

    I suppose that figuring out Trump's problems has been a comparable
    course of study, though less successful. True Narcissists, it turns
    out, are practically beyond predicting (if you aren't one?). The
    notion of 'dual diagnosis' helps, with Trump, I figure, since he is
    also a sociopath -- a somewhat easier diagnosis.


    I don't know how much of their problem is created or influenced
    by the aftermath of their own social ineptness -- a feature
    have not been discussing. The Usenet autism group once posted
    a note by a woman who said that her child's kindergarten teacher
    praised the daughter for her 'maturity' since she never joined in
    when kids were bullying or hassling. The teacher did not
    recognize that the daughter was not mature, she simply did not
    UNDERSTAND why the bullying was taking place; she did not
    join in automatically, because she did not fit in.

    Aspies are not insulted by the same things neurotypicals
    consider insulting, so they make social mistakes. They get called
    Stupid or Liar when they claim they did not UNDERSTAND that
    someone would (or would not) be offended by something.
    " - Okay, you insulted my shirt. My mama picked it out, not me.
    Why should I be offended?" Or the Aspie might insult a shirt,
    while imagining they were offering a trivial observation. [...]

    Goodness me! I am learning a lot. (I have Asperger's myself.)

    You're welcome?

    Do please continue. I'm eager to learn more.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Peter Moylan@21:1/5 to John on Mon Aug 12 10:54:42 2024
    XPost: alt.usage.english, alt.english.usage

    On 31/07/24 21:05, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:

    PowerGen Italia

    https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/powergen/ (cites others: expertsexchange,whorepresents

    I still regard that as a case where Snopes got it wrong. True, the
    company Powergen Italia was never a subsidiary of a British company. To
    that extent, Snopes is correct. But did anyone ever claim that it was?
    When that story first started circulating, anyone who went to the web
    site powergenitalia.com could see that it was the site of an Italian
    company.

    The potentially embarrassing name was created by people who weren't
    English speakers. It looked like a normal domain name to them.

    (Although they did change it after others pointed out the problem to them.)

    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ross Clark@21:1/5 to jerryfriedman on Fri Aug 30 23:34:17 2024
    On 29/07/2024 3:06 a.m., jerryfriedman wrote:
    On Fri, 26 Jul 2024 17:29:10 +0000, Christian Weisgerber wrote:

    On 2024-07-26, Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Jul 2024 12:41:13 -0700, HenHanna <[email protected]>
          The instance I remember most was when he (PTD) opined that Most >>>> Chinese words consisted of 2 Chinese characters.

    It's not wrong just because PTD said it.  Over on Language Log, the
    eminent sinologist Victor Mair also keeps pointing out that the
    Chinese thinking that a Chinese character/syllable equals a word
    is just not true and that most of the Chinese lexicon is made from
    a combinations of two morphemes and rendered in two characters.

    Mair contributed a chapter to Daniels and Bright, so he was probably
    the source for PTD's knowledge of that.

    Perhaps. PTD did not seem to know much about Chinese. But the business
    about Chinese "words" has been known to linguists for a long time. I'm
    pretty sure it's in Hockett's 1958 textbook, to mention nothing earlier
    than my own experience.

    The reasons why this seems like a perverse doctrine to many people are
    several. Most people do not have a distinction between "word" and
    "morpheme", so use "word" for any small meaningful unit. Written English
    has word divisions (spaces) which correspond roughly to what you would
    get by analyzing the "word" units of the spoken language; this makes the concept of "word" (where it begins and ends) seem self-evident. In
    written Chinese, however, all characters are equally spaced, so no
    larger units are identified. People know that characters have meanings,
    so they must be words. But if you apply the same analysis to spoken
    Chinese as you would to any other language, you find that there are
    "morphemes" (minimal meaningful units), most of which are one character/syllable, but also "words" (or "lexemes"), a very large
    percentage of which consist of two (sometimes more) morphemes/characters/syllables. Even if you don't read Chinese, some confirmation of this can be found just by browsing a Chinese-English dictionary; or probably even by putting a few random words into Google Translate,and counting the characters.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)