• QFTCISG24 Game 1, Rounds 4,6 answers: space exploration, disasters

    From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Sun Sep 15 07:12:28 2024
    Mark Brader:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2024-05-06,
    and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
    please see my 2024-08-30 companion posting on "Questions from the
    Canadian Inquisition (QFTCI*)".

    My postings were affected by some glitches at giganews recently.
    It's supposed to be fixed now. If you posted answers and they
    weren't scored, please repost them or mail them directly to me.


    * Game 1, Round 4 - Science - Space Exploration

    Questions about space exploration in our solar system.

    1. SpaceX has pioneered rocket reusability with its Falcon 9 and
    Falcon Heavy launch systems. On April 23, 2024, SpaceX passed
    a milestone for the number of successful booster landings.
    What was this number?

    300.

    2. NASA's Space Launch System (SLS) is planned to launch the
    crew for the upcoming return to the moon. What is the name of
    this program?

    Artemis. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, and Dan Tilque.

    3. Ingenuity was the first aircraft to make a powered controlled
    flight on another planet. Which Mars rover carried Ingenuity?

    Perseverance. 4 for Dan Tilque.

    4. A high-profile Mars mission failure in 1999 (launched in 1998)
    was blamed on a mismatch between metric units specified by
    NASA and customary units used by the contractor who built the
    mission payload. What was the name of this mission?

    Mars Climate Orbiter.

    5. The DART mission smashed into the smaller body of a binary
    asteroid system to see if it was possible to alter its orbit.
    What does DART stand for?

    Double Asteroid Redirection Test. (The first three words are
    required.) 4 for Dan Tilque.

    6. The Cassini mission spent 13 years in orbit around Saturn
    before being crashed into the planet in its "grand finale".
    Cassini also carried a probe that successfully landed on the
    moon Titan. Name *that* probe.

    Huygens. 4 for Dan Blum and Dan Tilque.

    7. NEAR-Shoemaker was the first spacecraft to orbit and land on
    an asteroid. Which asteroid did it land on in 2001?

    Eros. 4 for Dan Tilque.

    8. Osiris-Rex was a successful mission to the near-earth asteroid
    Bennu. What was the mission goal?

    Collect a sample of the asteroid and (this part was required) return
    it to Earth. 4 for Dan Tilque.

    9. Between 1990 and 2003, NASA launched four "Great Observatories".
    The Compton Gamma Ray Observatory and Spitzer Space Telescope
    are no longer in operation, leaving only the Hubble Telescope
    and... which X-ray observatory?

    Chandra (accepting its eponym, Chandrasekhar). 4 for Dan Blum
    and Dan Tilque.

    10. 2015 saw the first fly-by of Pluto by a space probe. Name the
    mission.

    New Horizons. 4 for Joshua and Dan Tilque.


    * Game 1, Round 6 - History - Disasters

    And now for an uplifting History topic tonight -- disasters.

    1. We'll start in Boston in 1919. A large storage tank burst at
    a distillery, sending a dense liquid rushing through the streets.
    The spill killed 21 people and injured 150. Name the spilled
    liquid, which can be fermented to produce ethanol.

    Molasses. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, and Dan Tilque.

    2. The deadliest rockslide in Canadian history took place in 1903.
    As many as 90 people died when tonnes of limestone broke off
    a mountain and slid into which southern Alberta town?

    Frank.

    3. On 2004-12-26 a magnitude 9.1 earthquake killed an estimated
    227,000 people across 14 countries -- mostly through the
    resulting tsunamis up to 30 m high. The epicenter was off the
    west coast of which island?

    Sumatra. (In Indonesia.) 4 for Joshua, Dan Tilque, and Erland.

    4. Name the city in India where more than 3,800 people were killed
    by a gas leak from a pesticide plant in 1984.

    Bhopal. 4 for everyone -- Dan Blum, Joshua, Dan Tilque, and Erland.

    5. That plant in Bhopal was owned by a subsidiary of which American
    chemical company?

    Union Carbide. 4 for Joshua, Dan Tilque, and Erland.

    6. What was the name of the offshore drilling unit that sank in
    a storm off Newfoundland in 1982, killing 84 crew members?

    Ocean Ranger.

    7. Within 50, how many people died in the 1917 Halifax Explosion?

    1,950 (accepting 1,900 to 2,000). 4 for Dan Tilque. 3 for Joshua.

    8. The deadliest industrial disaster in New York City took place
    in 1911. A factory fire in Greenwich Village killed 146 garment
    workers -- thanks in part to the doors and exits being locked,
    and there being no sprinklers in the building. What was the
    name of the company?

    Triangle Waist (or Shirtwaist) Co. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua,
    and Dan Tilque.

    9. The deadliest rail accident in Canada since Confederation
    occurred in 2013. 47 people died when an unattended train
    carrying crude oil ran away, derailed, and exploded in the
    downtown area of which Quebec town?

    Lac-M�gantic. 4 for Dan Tilque.

    10. In 2018, a truck crashed into a bus carrying a Saskatchewan
    junior hockey team killing 16 people and injuring 13. Name the
    team.

    Humboldt Broncos.


    Scores, if there are no errors:

    GAME 1 ROUNDS-> 2 4 6 TOTALS
    TOPICS-> Lit Sci His
    Dan Tilque 20 32 28 80
    Joshua Kreitzer 36 8 23 67
    Dan Blum 32 12 12 56
    Pete Gayde 16 -- -- 16
    Erland Sommarskog -- 0 12 12

    --
    Mark Brader | "It can be amusing, even if painful, to watch the
    Toronto | ethnocentrism of those who are convinced their
    [email protected] | local standards are universal." -- Tom Chapin

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

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