• QFTCIMM24 Final, Rounds 4,6: Entertainment, History

    From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Mon Aug 12 07:19:26 2024
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2024-04-08,
    and should be interpreted accordingly.

    On each question you may give up to two answers, but if you give
    both a right answer and a wrong answer, there is a small penalty.
    Please post all your answers in a single followup to the newsgroup,
    based only on your own knowledge. (In your answer posting, quote
    the questions and place your answer below each one.) I will reveal
    the correct answers in about 3 days.

    All questions were written by members of the Misplaced Modifiers
    and are used here by permission, but have been reformatted and may
    have been retyped and/or edited by me. The posting and tabulation
    of current-events questions is independent of the concurrent posting
    of other rounds. For further information please see my 2023-05-24
    companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian Inquisition
    (QFTCI*)".


    ** Final, Round 4 - Entertainment

    Or: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-deco/r4.jpg


    * A. Warner Brothers Cartoon Characters

    We give you a couple of quotes; you identify the Warner Brothers
    cartoon character.

    A1. "Go, I say, go away boy, you bother me!"; "Now I wonder
    what ol' busybody Widow Hen is up to."

    A2. "You dog-blasted, ornery, no account, long-eared varmint!";
    "Say yer prayers, rabbit!"


    * B. Name the Tony-Winning Shows

    Name them.

    B1. This 2011 Tony Award winner has toured extensively and
    continues to run on Broadway. It's a comedy with music,
    lyrics, and book by Trey Parker, Robert Lopez, and
    Matt Stone. Songs include "Hello", "Turn It Off", and
    "I Believe."

    B2. Still on Broadway, this 2020 winner will be featuring Boy
    George in one of the lead roles until May 12, 2024.
    Hit songs include: "Elephant Love Medley", "The Sparkling
    Diamond", and "El Tango De Roxanne."


    * C. Quiz Shows

    We tell you the host or hosts, the network, and the years aired
    -- original runs only! You name the show in each case.

    C1. Anne Robinson, 2000-12, BBC2.
    C2. Jeff Foxworthy, 2007-2009, Fox.


    * D. Name the Michael Jackson Album

    For each image, give us the title of the Michael Jackson release.

    D1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack1.jpg
    D2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack2.jpg


    * E. Hitchcock's Couples

    E1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc1.jpg

    Name the 1954 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc2.jpg

    Name the 1959 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.


    ** Final, Round 6 - History

    Or: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-deco/r6.jpg


    * A. Immigration

    A1. Located on Halifax's waterfront, this former ocean liner
    terminal and immigration shed was the first point of entry
    for immigrants coming to Canada between 1928 and 1971.
    It's now the Canadian Museum of Immigration. Name it.

    A2. The Domestic Workers Scheme of 1955 encouraged young women
    from which island nation, then a British colony and now
    a Commonwealth country, to emigrate to Canada? They were
    the first in a wave of immigration from the region.


    * B. World War I Top Brass

    In each case, name them.

    B1. In spring 1918, this French officer was appointed
    Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Armies -- with the title
    G�n�ralissime. A hybrid red wine grape is named for him.

    B2. Son of Prussian-born Jewish immigrants, he was the
    first Australian to command the Australian Corps in battle.
    A university in his native Melbourne is named for him.


    * C. Irish History

    C1. In what century was St. Patrick active in Ireland?

    C2. Following the War of Independence, an Anglo-Irish Treaty
    led to the formation of the Irish Free State -- in what year,
    plus or minus 2 years?


    * D. Revolutions with Nice Names

    D1. Which country went through the Orange Revolution following
    a disputed 2004 election?

    D2. The Singing Revolution is the name given to a series
    of events from 1988 to 1991, which led to the overthrow of
    Soviet occupation and the independence of three countries.
    Name of them.


    * E. Indigenous Military Figures

    E1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-6/E-imf1.jpg

    Thayendanegea ["tie-en-duh-NAY-ga"] led Mohawks and Loyalists
    against American rebels in what is now New York State,
    supervised the resettlement of Haudenosaunee ["hoe-deh-na-
    SHOW-nee"] people to the Grand River area in Upper Canada
    after the war, and met both George Washington and King
    George III. His English name is probably better known to
    you -- what was it?

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-6/E-imf2.jpg

    This M�tis leader, an expert marksman and charismatic
    polyglot, led his people against Canadian forces in the
    Northwest Rebellion of 1885. He escaped to the US, and
    returned to Canada when amnesty was granted. He also
    performed for a brief period as a crack shot in Buffalo
    Bill's Wild West Show. Name him.

    --
    Mark Brader, Toronto Well, somebody had to be the pedant here! [email protected] -- David Keldsen

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Erland Sommarskog@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Mon Aug 12 23:49:52 2024
    Mark Brader ([email protected]) writes:
    ** Final, Round 4 - Entertainment

    Or: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-deco/r4.jpg


    D2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack2.jpg

    Off the Wall

    ** Final, Round 6 - History

    Or: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-deco/r6.jpg


    A2. The Domestic Workers Scheme of 1955 encouraged young women
    from which island nation, then a British colony and now
    a Commonwealth country, to emigrate to Canada? They were
    the first in a wave of immigration from the region.

    Ghana

    * C. Irish History

    C1. In what century was St. Patrick active in Ireland?

    5th

    C2. Following the War of Independence, an Anglo-Irish Treaty
    led to the formation of the Irish Free State -- in what year,
    plus or minus 2 years?

    1921

    * D. Revolutions with Nice Names

    D1. Which country went through the Orange Revolution following
    a disputed 2004 election?

    Ukraine

    D2. The Singing Revolution is the name given to a series
    of events from 1988 to 1991, which led to the overthrow of
    Soviet occupation and the independence of three countries.
    Name of them.


    Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania

    * E. Indigenous Military Figures

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Blum@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Tue Aug 13 01:41:18 2024
    Mark Brader <[email protected]> wrote:

    ** Final, Round 4 - Entertainment

    * A. Warner Brothers Cartoon Characters

    A1. "Go, I say, go away boy, you bother me!"; "Now I wonder
    what ol' busybody Widow Hen is up to."

    Foghorn Leghorn

    A2. "You dog-blasted, ornery, no account, long-eared varmint!";
    "Say yer prayers, rabbit!"

    Yosemite Sam

    * B. Name the Tony-Winning Shows

    B1. This 2011 Tony Award winner has toured extensively and
    continues to run on Broadway. It's a comedy with music,
    lyrics, and book by Trey Parker, Robert Lopez, and
    Matt Stone. Songs include "Hello", "Turn It Off", and
    "I Believe."

    The Book of Mormon

    * C. Quiz Shows

    C1. Anne Robinson, 2000-12, BBC2.

    The Weakest Link

    C2. Jeff Foxworthy, 2007-2009, Fox.

    Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?

    * E. Hitchcock's Couples

    E1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc1.jpg

    Name the 1954 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.

    Vertigo

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc2.jpg

    Name the 1959 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.

    North by Northwest

    ** Final, Round 6 - History

    * A. Immigration

    A2. The Domestic Workers Scheme of 1955 encouraged young women
    from which island nation, then a British colony and now
    a Commonwealth country, to emigrate to Canada? They were
    the first in a wave of immigration from the region.

    Jamaica

    * B. World War I Top Brass

    B1. In spring 1918, this French officer was appointed
    Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Armies -- with the title
    G?n?ralissime. A hybrid red wine grape is named for him.

    Foch

    B2. Son of Prussian-born Jewish immigrants, he was the
    first Australian to command the Australian Corps in battle.
    A university in his native Melbourne is named for him.

    Monash

    * C. Irish History

    C1. In what century was St. Patrick active in Ireland?

    6th; 7th

    C2. Following the War of Independence, an Anglo-Irish Treaty
    led to the formation of the Irish Free State -- in what year,
    plus or minus 2 years?

    1920

    * D. Revolutions with Nice Names

    D1. Which country went through the Orange Revolution following
    a disputed 2004 election?

    Ukraine

    D2. The Singing Revolution is the name given to a series
    of events from 1988 to 1991, which led to the overthrow of
    Soviet occupation and the independence of three countries.
    Name of them.

    Latvia

    * E. Indigenous Military Figures

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-6/E-imf2.jpg

    This M?tis leader, an expert marksman and charismatic
    polyglot, led his people against Canadian forces in the
    Northwest Rebellion of 1885. He escaped to the US, and
    returned to Canada when amnesty was granted. He also
    performed for a brief period as a crack shot in Buffalo
    Bill's Wild West Show. Name him.

    Riel

    --
    _______________________________________________________________________
    Dan Blum [email protected]
    "I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joshua Kreitzer@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Wed Aug 14 00:21:58 2024
    I tried posting this before, but it doesn't seem to have gone through,
    so I'll try it again.

    On 8/12/2024 2:19 AM, Mark Brader wrote:

    ** Final, Round 4 - Entertainment

    * A. Warner Brothers Cartoon Characters

    We give you a couple of quotes; you identify the Warner Brothers
    cartoon character.

    A1. "Go, I say, go away boy, you bother me!"; "Now I wonder
    what ol' busybody Widow Hen is up to."

    Foghorn Leghorn

    A2. "You dog-blasted, ornery, no account, long-eared varmint!";
    "Say yer prayers, rabbit!"

    Yosemite Sam

    * B. Name the Tony-Winning Shows

    Name them.

    B1. This 2011 Tony Award winner has toured extensively and
    continues to run on Broadway. It's a comedy with music,
    lyrics, and book by Trey Parker, Robert Lopez, and
    Matt Stone. Songs include "Hello", "Turn It Off", and
    "I Believe."

    "The Book of Mormon"

    B2. Still on Broadway, this 2020 winner will be featuring Boy
    George in one of the lead roles until May 12, 2024.
    Hit songs include: "Elephant Love Medley", "The Sparkling
    Diamond", and "El Tango De Roxanne."

    "Moulin Rouge"

    * C. Quiz Shows

    We tell you the host or hosts, the network, and the years aired
    -- original runs only! You name the show in each case.

    C1. Anne Robinson, 2000-12, BBC2.

    "The Weakest Link"

    C2. Jeff Foxworthy, 2007-2009, Fox.

    "Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?"


    * D. Name the Michael Jackson Album

    For each image, give us the title of the Michael Jackson release.

    D1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack1.jpg

    "Ben"

    D2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack2.jpg

    "Off the Wall"

    * E. Hitchcock's Couples

    E1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc1.jpg

    Name the 1954 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.

    "The Man Who Knew Too Much"

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc2.jpg

    Name the 1959 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.

    "North by Northwest"

    ** Final, Round 6 - History

    * B. World War I Top Brass

    In each case, name them.

    B2. Son of Prussian-born Jewish immigrants, he was the
    first Australian to command the Australian Corps in battle.
    A university in his native Melbourne is named for him.

    Monash

    * C. Irish History

    C1. In what century was St. Patrick active in Ireland?

    6th; 7th

    C2. Following the War of Independence, an Anglo-Irish Treaty
    led to the formation of the Irish Free State -- in what year,
    plus or minus 2 years?

    1923

    * D. Revolutions with Nice Names

    D1. Which country went through the Orange Revolution following
    a disputed 2004 election?

    Ukraine

    D2. The Singing Revolution is the name given to a series
    of events from 1988 to 1991, which led to the overthrow of
    Soviet occupation and the independence of three countries.
    Name of them.

    Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia
    (due to a missing word, I don't know how many you are asking for)

    --
    Joshua Kreitzer
    [email protected]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Tilque@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Mon Aug 19 01:18:23 2024
    On 8/12/24 00:19, Mark Brader wrote:


    ** Final, Round 4 - Entertainment

    Or: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-deco/r4.jpg


    * A. Warner Brothers Cartoon Characters

    We give you a couple of quotes; you identify the Warner Brothers
    cartoon character.

    A1. "Go, I say, go away boy, you bother me!"; "Now I wonder
    what ol' busybody Widow Hen is up to."

    Foghorn Leghorn


    A2. "You dog-blasted, ornery, no account, long-eared varmint!";
    "Say yer prayers, rabbit!"

    Yosemite Sam



    * B. Name the Tony-Winning Shows

    Name them.

    B1. This 2011 Tony Award winner has toured extensively and
    continues to run on Broadway. It's a comedy with music,
    lyrics, and book by Trey Parker, Robert Lopez, and
    Matt Stone. Songs include "Hello", "Turn It Off", and
    "I Believe."

    B2. Still on Broadway, this 2020 winner will be featuring Boy
    George in one of the lead roles until May 12, 2024.
    Hit songs include: "Elephant Love Medley", "The Sparkling
    Diamond", and "El Tango De Roxanne."


    * C. Quiz Shows

    We tell you the host or hosts, the network, and the years aired
    -- original runs only! You name the show in each case.

    C1. Anne Robinson, 2000-12, BBC2.
    C2. Jeff Foxworthy, 2007-2009, Fox.


    * D. Name the Michael Jackson Album

    For each image, give us the title of the Michael Jackson release.

    D1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack1.jpg
    D2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack2.jpg


    * E. Hitchcock's Couples

    E1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc1.jpg

    Name the 1954 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc2.jpg

    Name the 1959 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.


    ** Final, Round 6 - History

    Or: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-deco/r6.jpg


    * A. Immigration

    A1. Located on Halifax's waterfront, this former ocean liner
    terminal and immigration shed was the first point of entry
    for immigrants coming to Canada between 1928 and 1971.
    It's now the Canadian Museum of Immigration. Name it.

    A2. The Domestic Workers Scheme of 1955 encouraged young women
    from which island nation, then a British colony and now
    a Commonwealth country, to emigrate to Canada? They were
    the first in a wave of immigration from the region.

    Jamaica



    * B. World War I Top Brass

    In each case, name them.

    B1. In spring 1918, this French officer was appointed
    Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Armies -- with the title
    Généralissime. A hybrid red wine grape is named for him.

    Petain


    B2. Son of Prussian-born Jewish immigrants, he was the
    first Australian to command the Australian Corps in battle.
    A university in his native Melbourne is named for him.


    * C. Irish History

    C1. In what century was St. Patrick active in Ireland?

    5th


    C2. Following the War of Independence, an Anglo-Irish Treaty
    led to the formation of the Irish Free State -- in what year,
    plus or minus 2 years?

    1922



    * D. Revolutions with Nice Names

    D1. Which country went through the Orange Revolution following
    a disputed 2004 election?

    D2. The Singing Revolution is the name given to a series
    of events from 1988 to 1991, which led to the overthrow of
    Soviet occupation and the independence of three countries.
    Name of them.

    Estonia

    (I assume there's a "one" missing from the last sentence.)



    * E. Indigenous Military Figures

    E1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-6/E-imf1.jpg

    Thayendanegea ["tie-en-duh-NAY-ga"] led Mohawks and Loyalists
    against American rebels in what is now New York State,
    supervised the resettlement of Haudenosaunee ["hoe-deh-na-
    SHOW-nee"] people to the Grand River area in Upper Canada
    after the war, and met both George Washington and King
    George III. His English name is probably better known to
    you -- what was it?

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-6/E-imf2.jpg

    This Métis leader, an expert marksman and charismatic
    polyglot, led his people against Canadian forces in the
    Northwest Rebellion of 1885. He escaped to the US, and
    returned to Canada when amnesty was granted. He also
    performed for a brief period as a crack shot in Buffalo
    Bill's Wild West Show. Name him.


    --
    Dan Tilque

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Wed Aug 21 05:11:18 2024
    Mark Brader:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2024-04-08,
    and should be interpreted accordingly... I will reveal the correct
    answers in about 3 days.

    Sorry, I was involuntarily off-net for a week there.


    ** Final, Round 4 - Entertainment

    Or: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-deco/r4.jpg


    * A. Warner Brothers Cartoon Characters

    We give you a couple of quotes; you identify the Warner Brothers
    cartoon character.

    A1. "Go, I say, go away boy, you bother me!"; "Now I wonder
    what ol' busybody Widow Hen is up to."

    Foghorn Leghorn. 4 for Dan Blum, Pete, Joshua, and Dan Tilque.

    A2. "You dog-blasted, ornery, no account, long-eared varmint!";
    "Say yer prayers, rabbit!"

    Yosemite Sam. 4 for Dan Blum, Pete, Joshua, and Dan Tilque.


    * B. Name the Tony-Winning Shows

    Name them.

    B1. This 2011 Tony Award winner has toured extensively and
    continues to run on Broadway. It's a comedy with music,
    lyrics, and book by Trey Parker, Robert Lopez, and
    Matt Stone. Songs include "Hello", "Turn It Off", and
    "I Believe."

    "The Book of Mormon". 4 for Dan Blum, Pete, and Joshua.

    B2. Still on Broadway, this 2020 winner will be featuring Boy
    George in one of the lead roles until May 12, 2024.
    Hit songs include: "Elephant Love Medley", "The Sparkling
    Diamond", and "El Tango De Roxanne."

    "Moulin Rouge! The Musical". 4 for Joshua.


    * C. Quiz Shows

    We tell you the host or hosts, the network, and the years aired
    -- original runs only! You name the show in each case.

    C1. Anne Robinson, 2000-12, BBC2.

    "The Weakest Link". 4 for Dan Blum, Pete, and Joshua.

    C2. Jeff Foxworthy, 2007-2009, Fox.

    "Are You Smarter Than a Fifth Grader?". 4 for Dan Blum, Pete,
    and Joshua.


    * D. Name the Michael Jackson Album

    For each image, give us the title of the Michael Jackson release.

    D1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack1.jpg

    "Ben". 4 for Pete and Joshua.

    D2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/D-jack2.jpg

    "Off the Wall". 4 for Erland and Joshua.


    * E. Hitchcock's Couples

    E1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc1.jpg

    Name the 1954 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.

    "Rear Window". (James Stewart, Grace Kelly.) 4 for Pete.

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-4/E-hitc2.jpg

    Name the 1959 Hitchcock movie featuring these stars.

    "North by Northwest". (Cary Grant, Eva Marie Saint.) 4 for Dan Blum,
    Pete, and Joshua.


    ** Final, Round 6 - History

    Or: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-deco/r6.jpg


    * A. Immigration

    A1. Located on Halifax's waterfront, this former ocean liner
    terminal and immigration shed was the first point of entry
    for immigrants coming to Canada between 1928 and 1971.
    It's now the Canadian Museum of Immigration. Name it.

    Pier 21.

    A2. The Domestic Workers Scheme of 1955 encouraged young women
    from which island nation, then a British colony and now
    a Commonwealth country, to emigrate to Canada? They were
    the first in a wave of immigration from the region.

    Jamaica. 4 for Dan Blum and Dan Tilque. 3 for Pete.


    * B. World War I Top Brass

    In each case, name them.

    B1. In spring 1918, this French officer was appointed
    Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Armies -- with the title
    G�n�ralissime. A hybrid red wine grape is named for him.

    Ferdinand Foch. 4 for Dan Blum. 3 for Pete.

    B2. Son of Prussian-born Jewish immigrants, he was the
    first Australian to command the Australian Corps in battle.
    A university in his native Melbourne is named for him.

    John Monash. 4 for Dan Blum and Joshua.


    * C. Irish History

    C1. In what century was St. Patrick active in Ireland?

    5th (accepting 400s). 4 for Erland and Dan Tilque.

    C2. Following the War of Independence, an Anglo-Irish Treaty
    led to the formation of the Irish Free State -- in what year,
    plus or minus 2 years?

    1922 (accepting 1920-24). 4 for everyone -- Erland, Dan Blum, Pete,
    Joshua, and Dan Tilque.


    * D. Revolutions with Nice Names

    D1. Which country went through the Orange Revolution following
    a disputed 2004 election?

    Ukraine. 4 for Erland, Dan Blum, Pete, and Joshua.

    D2. The Singing Revolution is the name given to a series
    of events from 1988 to 1991, which led to the overthrow of
    Soviet occupation and the independence of three countries.
    Name of them.

    Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania. 4 for everyone.

    Yes, it was supposed to say "any one".


    * E. Indigenous Military Figures

    E1. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-6/E-imf1.jpg

    Thayendanegea ["tie-en-duh-NAY-ga"] led Mohawks and Loyalists
    against American rebels in what is now New York State,
    supervised the resettlement of Haudenosaunee ["hoe-deh-na-
    SHOW-nee"] people to the Grand River area in Upper Canada
    after the war, and met both George Washington and King
    George III. His English name is probably better known to
    you -- what was it?

    Joseph Brant.

    E2. Please see: https://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/f-6/E-imf2.jpg

    This M�tis leader, an expert marksman and charismatic
    polyglot, led his people against Canadian forces in the
    Northwest Rebellion of 1885. He escaped to the US, and
    returned to Canada when amnesty was granted. He also
    performed for a brief period as a crack shot in Buffalo
    Bill's Wild West Show. Name him.

    Gabriel Dumont.


    Scores, if there are no errors:

    FINAL ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 TOTALS
    TOPICS-> Spo Geo Ent His
    Joshua Kreitzer 20 40 36 16 112
    Pete Gayde 23 31 32 18 104
    Dan Blum 8 27 24 24 83
    Erland Sommarskog 8 24 4 16 52
    Dan Tilque -- -- 8 16 24

    --
    Mark Brader, Toronto Premature generalization is [email protected] the square root of all evil.

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)