• QFTCIBSI23 Game 7, Rounds 4,6: epidemiology, parks

    From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Sun Aug 13 23:33:50 2023
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2023-06-26,
    and should be interpreted accordingly.

    On each question you may give up to two answers, but if you give
    both a right answer and a wrong answer, there is a small penalty.
    Please post all your answers in a single followup to the newsgroup,
    based only on your own knowledge. (In your answer posting, quote
    the questions and place your answer below each one.) I will reveal
    the correct answers in about 3 days.

    All questions were written by members of Bloor St. Irregulars and
    are used here by permission, but have been reformatted and may
    have been retyped and/or edited by me. For further information
    please see my 2023-05-24 companion posting on "Questions from the
    Canadian Inquisition (QFTCI*)".


    * Game 7, Round 4 - Science - Viruses and Epidemiology

    1. The official name of the COVID-19 virus indicates that it is
    closely related to the virus that caused *which other respiratory
    disease* that had a 21st-century-outbreak of its own?

    2. Also caused by a coronavirus, name the respiratory infection
    whose geographical name alludes to its 2012 discovery by the
    Egyptian doctor Ali Mohamed Zaki while working in Saudi Arabia.

    3. Antibodies fight viruses by recognizing and binding to molecules
    called what? Rapid at-home COVID tests typically work by
    testing for the presence of these.

    4. T4 and lambda are two varieties of phages, whose full name
    indicates that they are viruses that infect what organisms?

    5. Strains of *which virus* have an alphanumeric naming convention
    based on two surface glycoproteins named hemagglutinin and
    neuraminidase?

    6. Retroviruses such as HIV produce _______ from a template of
    _______ through the process of reverse transcription. Fill in
    either of the blanks (you need not say which one)

    7. Epstein-Barr virus, which causes mononucleosis, is a member of
    *what family* of viruses, whose simplex 1 and 2 viruses typically
    manifest as blisters or sores on the lips or genitals?

    8. Varicella zoster, another <answer 7> virus, is most notably
    the cause of two diseases. One of them mainly affects children
    and the other mainly adults. Name *either* disease.

    9. When modeling the spread of infections, epidemiologists are
    often interested in what value, the number of people that a
    single person is expected to spread their infection to?

    10. One peculiar case study for epidemiologists was the 2005
    Corrupted Blood pandemic. This pandemic was peculiar mainly
    because it occurred not in the real world but in *what Blizzard
    video game*?


    * Game 7, Round 6 - Geography - Parks of the World

    1. In what city would you find Park Guell ["Gwell"], a collection
    of gardens and architectural elements designed by Antoni Gaud�
    [rhymes with "rowdy"] that opened in 1926?

    2. Grant Park is a 319-acre urban lakeside park located in what
    US city? The park includes a large art museum, a bandshell
    designed by Frank Gehry, and a sculpture called Cloud Gate.
    It also played host to the victory celebration on the night of
    the 2008 US election.

    3. Plitvice ["Plitvitse"] Lakes National Park is a park featuring
    16 lakes whose waters cascade into each other, often via
    waterfalls. This park can be found in what European country?

    4. In what country would you find the Ngorongoro Conservation Area?
    This area includes the Olduvai Gorge, one of the most important
    paleoanthropological sites in the world, and it is also home to
    part of the "Great Migration", an annual migration of millions
    of wildebeest, zebras, gazelles and other animals.

    5. In what country would you find Komodo National Park, a park
    made up of 29 islands that is home to the famed Komodo dragon?

    6. Although Canadians might think of it as a video booth at Queen
    and John, in what park would you find the *original* Speaker's
    Corner?

    7. What park is situated on the northwestern half of Vancouver's
    Downtown Peninsula and encircled by the Vancouver seawall?
    It was named in 1886 after the then Governor General of Canada.

    8. Name the park located in the Los Feliz area of Los Angeles
    that is home to a namesake observatory, countless hiking trails,
    and the Hollywood sign. The park has been seen in many movies
    including "Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle", "The Rocketeer",
    and "Rebel Without a Cause".

    9. In what city would you find Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
    This large urban park is visited year-round, but is most popular
    during Hanami season in late March and early April.

    10. In what capital city would you find the Luxembourg Garden
    (Jardin du Luxembourg)? This park created in 1612 contains
    beautiful gardens and fountains as well as government buildings.

    --
    Mark Brader | "...not one accident in a hundred deserves the name. Toronto | [This occurrence] was simply the legitimate result [email protected] | of carelessness." -- Washington Roebling

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Blum@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Mon Aug 14 02:05:11 2023
    Mark Brader <[email protected]> wrote:

    * Game 7, Round 4 - Science - Viruses and Epidemiology

    1. The official name of the COVID-19 virus indicates that it is
    closely related to the virus that caused *which other respiratory
    disease* that had a 21st-century-outbreak of its own?

    SARS

    4. T4 and lambda are two varieties of phages, whose full name
    indicates that they are viruses that infect what organisms?

    bacteria

    6. Retroviruses such as HIV produce _______ from a template of
    _______ through the process of reverse transcription. Fill in
    either of the blanks (you need not say which one)

    DNA

    7. Epstein-Barr virus, which causes mononucleosis, is a member of
    *what family* of viruses, whose simplex 1 and 2 viruses typically
    manifest as blisters or sores on the lips or genitals?

    herpes

    8. Varicella zoster, another <answer 7> virus, is most notably
    the cause of two diseases. One of them mainly affects children
    and the other mainly adults. Name *either* disease.

    rubella

    10. One peculiar case study for epidemiologists was the 2005
    Corrupted Blood pandemic. This pandemic was peculiar mainly
    because it occurred not in the real world but in *what Blizzard
    video game*?

    World of Warcraft

    * Game 7, Round 6 - Geography - Parks of the World

    1. In what city would you find Park Guell ["Gwell"], a collection
    of gardens and architectural elements designed by Antoni Gaud?
    [rhymes with "rowdy"] that opened in 1926?

    Barcelona

    2. Grant Park is a 319-acre urban lakeside park located in what
    US city? The park includes a large art museum, a bandshell
    designed by Frank Gehry, and a sculpture called Cloud Gate.
    It also played host to the victory celebration on the night of
    the 2008 US election.

    Chicago

    3. Plitvice ["Plitvitse"] Lakes National Park is a park featuring
    16 lakes whose waters cascade into each other, often via
    waterfalls. This park can be found in what European country?

    Croatia; Slovenia

    4. In what country would you find the Ngorongoro Conservation Area?
    This area includes the Olduvai Gorge, one of the most important
    paleoanthropological sites in the world, and it is also home to
    part of the "Great Migration", an annual migration of millions
    of wildebeest, zebras, gazelles and other animals.

    Kenya

    5. In what country would you find Komodo National Park, a park
    made up of 29 islands that is home to the famed Komodo dragon?

    Indonesia

    6. Although Canadians might think of it as a video booth at Queen
    and John, in what park would you find the *original* Speaker's
    Corner?

    Hyde Park

    8. Name the park located in the Los Feliz area of Los Angeles
    that is home to a namesake observatory, countless hiking trails,
    and the Hollywood sign. The park has been seen in many movies
    including "Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle", "The Rocketeer",
    and "Rebel Without a Cause".

    Griffith Park

    9. In what city would you find Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
    This large urban park is visited year-round, but is most popular
    during Hanami season in late March and early April.

    Tokyo; Kyoto

    10. In what capital city would you find the Luxembourg Garden
    (Jardin du Luxembourg)? This park created in 1612 contains
    beautiful gardens and fountains as well as government buildings.

    Paris

    --
    _______________________________________________________________________
    Dan Blum [email protected]
    "I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Tilque@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Aug 13 22:48:23 2023
    On 8/13/23 16:33, Mark Brader wrote:


    * Game 7, Round 4 - Science - Viruses and Epidemiology

    1. The official name of the COVID-19 virus indicates that it is
    closely related to the virus that caused *which other respiratory
    disease* that had a 21st-century-outbreak of its own?

    SARS


    2. Also caused by a coronavirus, name the respiratory infection
    whose geographical name alludes to its 2012 discovery by the
    Egyptian doctor Ali Mohamed Zaki while working in Saudi Arabia.

    West Nile virus


    3. Antibodies fight viruses by recognizing and binding to molecules
    called what? Rapid at-home COVID tests typically work by
    testing for the presence of these.

    antigens


    4. T4 and lambda are two varieties of phages, whose full name
    indicates that they are viruses that infect what organisms?

    bacteria


    5. Strains of *which virus* have an alphanumeric naming convention
    based on two surface glycoproteins named hemagglutinin and
    neuraminidase?

    influenza


    6. Retroviruses such as HIV produce _______ from a template of
    _______ through the process of reverse transcription. Fill in
    either of the blanks (you need not say which one)

    DNA, RNA


    7. Epstein-Barr virus, which causes mononucleosis, is a member of
    *what family* of viruses, whose simplex 1 and 2 viruses typically
    manifest as blisters or sores on the lips or genitals?

    herpes


    8. Varicella zoster, another <answer 7> virus, is most notably
    the cause of two diseases. One of them mainly affects children
    and the other mainly adults. Name *either* disease.

    shingles


    9. When modeling the spread of infections, epidemiologists are
    often interested in what value, the number of people that a
    single person is expected to spread their infection to?

    R-value


    10. One peculiar case study for epidemiologists was the 2005
    Corrupted Blood pandemic. This pandemic was peculiar mainly
    because it occurred not in the real world but in *what Blizzard
    video game*?


    * Game 7, Round 6 - Geography - Parks of the World

    1. In what city would you find Park Guell ["Gwell"], a collection
    of gardens and architectural elements designed by Antoni Gaudí
    [rhymes with "rowdy"] that opened in 1926?

    2. Grant Park is a 319-acre urban lakeside park located in what
    US city? The park includes a large art museum, a bandshell
    designed by Frank Gehry, and a sculpture called Cloud Gate.
    It also played host to the victory celebration on the night of
    the 2008 US election.

    Chicago


    3. Plitvice ["Plitvitse"] Lakes National Park is a park featuring
    16 lakes whose waters cascade into each other, often via
    waterfalls. This park can be found in what European country?

    Czechia


    4. In what country would you find the Ngorongoro Conservation Area?
    This area includes the Olduvai Gorge, one of the most important
    paleoanthropological sites in the world, and it is also home to
    part of the "Great Migration", an annual migration of millions
    of wildebeest, zebras, gazelles and other animals.

    Tanzania; Kenya


    5. In what country would you find Komodo National Park, a park
    made up of 29 islands that is home to the famed Komodo dragon?

    Indonesia


    6. Although Canadians might think of it as a video booth at Queen
    and John, in what park would you find the *original* Speaker's
    Corner?

    7. What park is situated on the northwestern half of Vancouver's
    Downtown Peninsula and encircled by the Vancouver seawall?
    It was named in 1886 after the then Governor General of Canada.

    Stanley Park


    8. Name the park located in the Los Feliz area of Los Angeles
    that is home to a namesake observatory, countless hiking trails,
    and the Hollywood sign. The park has been seen in many movies
    including "Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle", "The Rocketeer",
    and "Rebel Without a Cause".

    Griffith Park


    9. In what city would you find Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
    This large urban park is visited year-round, but is most popular
    during Hanami season in late March and early April.

    Kyoto


    10. In what capital city would you find the Luxembourg Garden
    (Jardin du Luxembourg)? This park created in 1612 contains
    beautiful gardens and fountains as well as government buildings.

    Paris

    --
    Dan Tilque

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joshua Kreitzer@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Mon Aug 14 19:06:30 2023
    On Sunday, August 13, 2023 at 7:34:01 PM UTC-4, Mark Brader wrote:

    * Game 7, Round 4 - Science - Viruses and Epidemiology

    1. The official name of the COVID-19 virus indicates that it is
    closely related to the virus that caused *which other respiratory
    disease* that had a 21st-century-outbreak of its own?

    SARS

    2. Also caused by a coronavirus, name the respiratory infection
    whose geographical name alludes to its 2012 discovery by the
    Egyptian doctor Ali Mohamed Zaki while working in Saudi Arabia.

    SARS

    7. Epstein-Barr virus, which causes mononucleosis, is a member of
    *what family* of viruses, whose simplex 1 and 2 viruses typically
    manifest as blisters or sores on the lips or genitals?

    herpes

    8. Varicella zoster, another <answer 7> virus, is most notably
    the cause of two diseases. One of them mainly affects children
    and the other mainly adults. Name *either* disease.

    chicken pox; shingles

    9. When modeling the spread of infections, epidemiologists are
    often interested in what value, the number of people that a
    single person is expected to spread their infection to?

    R value

    * Game 7, Round 6 - Geography - Parks of the World

    1. In what city would you find Park Guell ["Gwell"], a collection
    of gardens and architectural elements designed by Antoni Gaudí
    [rhymes with "rowdy"] that opened in 1926?

    Barcelona

    2. Grant Park is a 319-acre urban lakeside park located in what
    US city? The park includes a large art museum, a bandshell
    designed by Frank Gehry, and a sculpture called Cloud Gate.
    It also played host to the victory celebration on the night of
    the 2008 US election.

    Chicago

    3. Plitvice ["Plitvitse"] Lakes National Park is a park featuring
    16 lakes whose waters cascade into each other, often via
    waterfalls. This park can be found in what European country?

    Poland; Czechia

    4. In what country would you find the Ngorongoro Conservation Area?
    This area includes the Olduvai Gorge, one of the most important paleoanthropological sites in the world, and it is also home to
    part of the "Great Migration", an annual migration of millions
    of wildebeest, zebras, gazelles and other animals.

    Tanzania; Kenya

    5. In what country would you find Komodo National Park, a park
    made up of 29 islands that is home to the famed Komodo dragon?

    Indonesia

    6. Although Canadians might think of it as a video booth at Queen
    and John, in what park would you find the *original* Speaker's
    Corner?

    Hyde Park

    8. Name the park located in the Los Feliz area of Los Angeles
    that is home to a namesake observatory, countless hiking trails,
    and the Hollywood sign. The park has been seen in many movies
    including "Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle", "The Rocketeer",
    and "Rebel Without a Cause".

    Griffith Park

    9. In what city would you find Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
    This large urban park is visited year-round, but is most popular
    during Hanami season in late March and early April.

    Tokyo; Kyoto

    10. In what capital city would you find the Luxembourg Garden
    (Jardin du Luxembourg)? This park created in 1612 contains
    beautiful gardens and fountains as well as government buildings.

    Paris

    --
    Joshua Kreitzer
    [email protected]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Erland Sommarskog@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Tue Aug 15 20:57:29 2023
    Mark Brader ([email protected]) writes:
    * Game 7, Round 4 - Science - Viruses and Epidemiology

    1. The official name of the COVID-19 virus indicates that it is
    closely related to the virus that caused *which other respiratory
    disease* that had a 21st-century-outbreak of its own?

    SARS

    2. Also caused by a coronavirus, name the respiratory infection
    whose geographical name alludes to its 2012 discovery by the
    Egyptian doctor Ali Mohamed Zaki while working in Saudi Arabia.

    MERS

    3. Antibodies fight viruses by recognizing and binding to molecules
    called what? Rapid at-home COVID tests typically work by
    testing for the presence of these.

    Antigen

    5. Strains of *which virus* have an alphanumeric naming convention
    based on two surface glycoproteins named hemagglutinin and
    neuraminidase?

    Influenza viruses

    7. Epstein-Barr virus, which causes mononucleosis, is a member of
    *what family* of viruses, whose simplex 1 and 2 viruses typically
    manifest as blisters or sores on the lips or genitals?

    Chlamydia

    8. Varicella zoster, another <answer 7> virus, is most notably
    the cause of two diseases. One of them mainly affects children
    and the other mainly adults. Name *either* disease.

    Chlamydia

    9. When modeling the spread of infections, epidemiologists are
    often interested in what value, the number of people that a
    single person is expected to spread their infection to?

    R

    * Game 7, Round 6 - Geography - Parks of the World

    1. In what city would you find Park Guell ["Gwell"], a collection
    of gardens and architectural elements designed by Antoni Gaud�
    [rhymes with "rowdy"] that opened in 1926?

    Barcelona

    3. Plitvice ["Plitvitse"] Lakes National Park is a park featuring
    16 lakes whose waters cascade into each other, often via
    waterfalls. This park can be found in what European country?

    Croatia

    4. In what country would you find the Ngorongoro Conservation Area?
    This area includes the Olduvai Gorge, one of the most important
    paleoanthropological sites in the world, and it is also home to
    part of the "Great Migration", an annual migration of millions
    of wildebeest, zebras, gazelles and other animals.

    Tanzania

    5. In what country would you find Komodo National Park, a park
    made up of 29 islands that is home to the famed Komodo dragon?

    Indonesia

    6. Although Canadians might think of it as a video booth at Queen
    and John, in what park would you find the *original* Speaker's
    Corner?

    Hyde Park, London

    7. What park is situated on the northwestern half of Vancouver's
    Downtown Peninsula and encircled by the Vancouver seawall?
    It was named in 1886 after the then Governor General of Canada.

    Stanley Park

    9. In what city would you find Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
    This large urban park is visited year-round, but is most popular
    during Hanami season in late March and early April.

    Tokyo

    10. In what capital city would you find the Luxembourg Garden
    (Jardin du Luxembourg)? This park created in 1612 contains
    beautiful gardens and fountains as well as government buildings.

    Paris

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Thu Aug 17 02:16:04 2023
    Mark Brader:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2023-06-26,
    and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
    please see my 2023-05-24 companion posting on "Questions from the
    Canadian Inquisition (QFTCI*)".


    * Game 7, Round 4 - Science - Viruses and Epidemiology

    1. The official name of the COVID-19 virus indicates that it is
    closely related to the virus that caused *which other respiratory
    disease* that had a 21st-century-outbreak of its own?

    SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome). 4 for everyone -- Dan Blum,
    Dan Tilque, Joshua, and Erland.

    The full name of the virus is SARS-CoV-2.

    2. Also caused by a coronavirus, name the respiratory infection
    whose geographical name alludes to its 2012 discovery by the
    Egyptian doctor Ali Mohamed Zaki while working in Saudi Arabia.

    MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome). 4 for Erland.

    3. Antibodies fight viruses by recognizing and binding to molecules
    called what? Rapid at-home COVID tests typically work by
    testing for the presence of these.

    Antigens. 4 for Dan Tilque and Erland.

    4. T4 and lambda are two varieties of phages, whose full name
    indicates that they are viruses that infect what organisms?

    Bacteria (or archaea). 4 for Dan Blum and Dan Tilque.

    "Phage" is short for "bacteriophage".

    5. Strains of *which virus* have an alphanumeric naming convention
    based on two surface glycoproteins named hemagglutinin and
    neuraminidase?

    Influenza (flu). 4 for Dan Tilque and Erland.

    6. Retroviruses such as HIV produce _______ from a template of
    _______ through the process of reverse transcription. Fill in
    either of the blanks (you need not say which one)

    DNA, RNA (respectively). 4 for Dan Blum and Dan Tilque (the hard
    way).

    7. Epstein-Barr virus, which causes mononucleosis, is a member of
    *what family* of viruses, whose simplex 1 and 2 viruses typically
    manifest as blisters or sores on the lips or genitals?

    Herpes(viridae). 4 for Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Joshua.

    8. Varicella zoster, another <answer 7> virus, is most notably
    the cause of two diseases. One of them mainly affects children
    and the other mainly adults. Name *either* disease.

    Chicken pox, shingles. 4 for Dan Tilque and Joshua (the hard way).

    9. When modeling the spread of infections, epidemiologists are
    often interested in what value, the number of people that a
    single person is expected to spread their infection to?

    Reproduction ratio (R or R0 value). 4 for Dan Tilque, Joshua,
    and Erland.

    10. One peculiar case study for epidemiologists was the 2005
    Corrupted Blood pandemic. This pandemic was peculiar mainly
    because it occurred not in the real world but in *what Blizzard
    video game*?

    WoW (World of Warcraft). 4 for Dan Blum.


    * Game 7, Round 6 - Geography - Parks of the World

    1. In what city would you find Park Guell ["Gwell"], a collection
    of gardens and architectural elements designed by Antoni Gaud�
    [rhymes with "rowdy"] that opened in 1926?

    Barcelona. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, and Erland.

    2. Grant Park is a 319-acre urban lakeside park located in what
    US city? The park includes a large art museum, a bandshell
    designed by Frank Gehry, and a sculpture called Cloud Gate.
    It also played host to the victory celebration on the night of
    the 2008 US election.

    Chicago. 4 for Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Joshua.

    On the same day as the original game, "Jeopardy!" named the park and
    asked for the annual summer music festival held there. "Lollapalooza"
    was correctly named on the first try.

    3. Plitvice ["Plitvitse"] Lakes National Park is a park featuring
    16 lakes whose waters cascade into each other, often via
    waterfalls. This park can be found in what European country?

    Croatia. 4 for Erland. 3 for Dan Blum.

    4. In what country would you find the Ngorongoro Conservation Area?
    This area includes the Olduvai Gorge, one of the most important
    paleoanthropological sites in the world, and it is also home to
    part of the "Great Migration", an annual migration of millions
    of wildebeest, zebras, gazelles and other animals.

    Tanzania. 4 for Erland. 3 for Dan Tilque and Joshua.

    5. In what country would you find Komodo National Park, a park
    made up of 29 islands that is home to the famed Komodo dragon?

    Indonesia. 4 for everyone.

    6. Although Canadians might think of it as a video booth at Queen
    and John, in what park would you find the *original* Speaker's
    Corner?

    Hyde Park (in London). 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, and Erland.

    7. What park is situated on the northwestern half of Vancouver's
    Downtown Peninsula and encircled by the Vancouver seawall?
    It was named in 1886 after the then Governor General of Canada.

    Stanley Park. 4 for Dan Tilque and Erland.

    8. Name the park located in the Los Feliz area of Los Angeles
    that is home to a namesake observatory, countless hiking trails,
    and the Hollywood sign. The park has been seen in many movies
    including "Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle", "The Rocketeer",
    and "Rebel Without a Cause".

    Griffith Park. 4 for Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Joshua.

    9. In what city would you find Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
    This large urban park is visited year-round, but is most popular
    during Hanami season in late March and early April.

    Tokyo. 4 for Erland. 3 for Dan Blum and Joshua.

    10. In what capital city would you find the Luxembourg Garden
    (Jardin du Luxembourg)? This park created in 1612 contains
    beautiful gardens and fountains as well as government buildings.

    Paris, as you knew from Game 3, Round 9, Question 10. 4 for everyone.


    Scores, if there are no errors:

    GAME 7 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 TOTALS
    TOPICS-> Art His Sci Geo
    Joshua Kreitzer 28 32 16 30 106
    Dan Blum 24 24 20 30 98
    Dan Tilque 8 24 32 23 87
    Erland Sommarskog 8 24 20 32 84
    Stephen Perry 40 40 -- -- 80

    --
    Mark Brader | "...but we need a word for something about which
    [email protected] | it is difficult to understand that it is easy."
    Toronto | --Jordan Ellenberg

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)