• Re: =?UTF-8?Q?=E2=80=9CNASA_Accelerates_Moon_Base_Plans_With_100-Kilowa

    From Scott Lurndal@21:1/5 to Lynn McGuire on Thu Aug 14 23:36:07 2025
    Lynn McGuire <[email protected]> writes:
    “NASA Accelerates Moon Base Plans With 100-Kilowatt Nuclear Reactor to >Outpace China”

    https://thelibertydaily.com/nasa-accelerates-moon-base-plans-100-kilowatt-nuclear/

    right-wing rag.

    Pie in the sky from the unqualified "interim director" (former lumberjack
    and television presenter). I used to live in his district. Thinly populated and fairly conservative.

    They'll need to design a brand new reactor which can dissipate all
    the waste heat involved in power production with no atmosphere
    and no nearby river or ocean.

    Not an easy task, it may require significant resources just to
    provide the very large radiators (and the correponding heat
    transfer mechanisms/fluids); not clear that they can be produced
    in-situ.



    “Solar power won’t cut it on the moon.

    Solar power satellites augmenting surface panels
    would be one way to fix that issue, and probably
    a lot cheaper than flying a heavy reactor to the moon.


    Finally, some common sense.

    Not really.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott Dorsey@21:1/5 to Scott Lurndal on Fri Aug 15 00:39:17 2025
    Scott Lurndal <[email protected]> wrote:

    They'll need to design a brand new reactor which can dissipate all
    the waste heat involved in power production with no atmosphere
    and no nearby river or ocean.

    Not an easy task, it may require significant resources just to
    provide the very large radiators (and the correponding heat
    transfer mechanisms/fluids); not clear that they can be produced
    in-situ.

    My suspicion is that they'll wind up with RTGs like were proposed in the sixties. They are effective and the heat differential is high enough
    that heat loss by radiation will do the job.

    I do not think that building a program out of nothing after having lost
    so many experts in so short a time is a good plan, but I'm willing to
    see how it pans out.

    That said.... solar is hard to beat once you leave the atmosphere, but
    it's true that the night on the moon is very long.
    --scott
    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott Lurndal@21:1/5 to Scott Dorsey on Fri Aug 15 15:21:14 2025
    [email protected] (Scott Dorsey) writes:
    Scott Lurndal <[email protected]> wrote:

    They'll need to design a brand new reactor which can dissipate all
    the waste heat involved in power production with no atmosphere
    and no nearby river or ocean.

    Not an easy task, it may require significant resources just to
    provide the very large radiators (and the correponding heat
    transfer mechanisms/fluids); not clear that they can be produced
    in-situ.

    My suspicion is that they'll wind up with RTGs like were proposed in the >sixties. They are effective and the heat differential is high enough
    that heat loss by radiation will do the job.

    I'm a bit sceptical - RTG output is generally less than 200w.
    PU-238 has an power density of about 1/2 watt per gram; there
    is also significant mass required for shielding. The US
    produced no more than 50g in the last fifty years.

    Scaling them up may be more difficult that one might
    imagine.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioisotope_thermoelectric_generator

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Christian Weisgerber@21:1/5 to Scott Lurndal on Fri Aug 15 15:47:25 2025
    On 2025-08-14, Scott Lurndal <[email protected]> wrote:

    “NASA Accelerates Moon Base Plans With 100-Kilowatt Nuclear Reactor to >>Outpace China”
    https://thelibertydaily.com/nasa-accelerates-moon-base-plans-100-kilowatt-nuclear/

    right-wing rag.

    I read it on German tech news site heise.de, so it must have come
    from a NASA press release and the leanings of the news aggregator
    don't matter.

    They'll need to design a brand new reactor which can dissipate all
    the waste heat involved in power production with no atmosphere
    and no nearby river or ocean.

    Knowing nothing about small nuclear reactors, I looked at submarine
    reactors for comparison.[1] Those deliver around 150 _mega_watts
    of power. Oops.

    Then I, too, started wondering how to dump waste heat on the moon.
    You use a radiator? To make a radiator as efficient as possible,
    you want it to be as hot as possible. But to make your heat engine
    as efficient as possible, you want to dump the waste heat at the
    lowest possible temperature. Now that calls for an interesting
    engineering compromise.

    But 100 kW is really small.


    [1] In Kim Stanley Robinson's _Red Mars_, a small nuclear reactor
    was referred to as a "Rickover"--after US admiral Hyman G.
    Rickover, who was instrumental in developing and deploying
    nuclear propulsion in the US Navy. I think I understood that
    reference only later when Wikipedia came along.
    --
    Christian "naddy" Weisgerber [email protected]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to All on Sat Aug 16 08:50:37 2025
    On Thu, 14 Aug 2025 23:36:07 GMT, [email protected] (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:

    Lynn McGuire <[email protected]> writes:
    “NASA Accelerates Moon Base Plans With 100-Kilowatt Nuclear Reactor to >>Outpace China�?
    >>https://thelibertydaily.com/nasa-accelerates-moon-base-plans-100-kilowatt-nuclear/

    right-wing rag.

    Pie in the sky from the unqualified "interim director" (former lumberjack
    and television presenter). I used to live in his district. Thinly populated >and fairly conservative.

    They'll need to design a brand new reactor which can dissipate all
    the waste heat involved in power production with no atmosphere
    and no nearby river or ocean.

    Not an easy task, it may require significant resources just to
    provide the very large radiators (and the correponding heat
    transfer mechanisms/fluids); not clear that they can be produced
    in-situ.

    This sounds like something that might be possible after, say, 20 years
    of steady industrial development on the Moon. And if not 20, perhaps
    50.

    IOW, something an established Moon colony could manage.

    Then again, as another has noted, the output is far less than that of
    a nuclear-powered submarine's reactor. So maybe it would be small
    enough to fit into a suitable launch vehicle. If only in pieces, some
    on-site assembly being required.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Sun Aug 17 08:51:50 2025
    On Sat, 16 Aug 2025 20:33:17 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 8/16/2025 11:50 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Thu, 14 Aug 2025 23:36:07 GMT, [email protected] (Scott Lurndal)
    wrote:

    Lynn McGuire <[email protected]> writes:
    “NASA Accelerates Moon Base Plans With 100-Kilowatt Nuclear Reactor to >>>> Outpace China�?

    https://thelibertydaily.com/nasa-accelerates-moon-base-plans-100-kilowatt-nuclear/

    right-wing rag.

    Pie in the sky from the unqualified "interim director" (former lumberjack >>> and television presenter). I used to live in his district. Thinly populated
    and fairly conservative.

    They'll need to design a brand new reactor which can dissipate all
    the waste heat involved in power production with no atmosphere
    and no nearby river or ocean.

    Not an easy task, it may require significant resources just to
    provide the very large radiators (and the correponding heat
    transfer mechanisms/fluids); not clear that they can be produced
    in-situ.

    This sounds like something that might be possible after, say, 20 years
    of steady industrial development on the Moon. And if not 20, perhaps
    50.

    IOW, something an established Moon colony could manage.

    Then again, as another has noted, the output is far less than that of
    a nuclear-powered submarine's reactor. So maybe it would be small
    enough to fit into a suitable launch vehicle. If only in pieces, some
    on-site assembly being required.

    A submarine nuclear reactor has the ocean to dump heat in.

    Which misses the point: it produces a lot more electricity than
    proposed here, yet surely is not as large as a land-based nuclear
    power station.

    In a vacuum its a lot harder. Take a look at the ISS.

    It runs at 84-120 kW, comparable to the proposed reactor,
    and uses 254 sq m of radiators

    Even is we have to double it since half the view of a
    radiator panel is the hot lunar surface, that's still
    not an unimaginable amount of area.

    So, you are agreeing with me: it could be packed and sent to the Moon
    in peices, to be assembled there.

    Well, a puny one anyway.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)