• California Moves to Severely Limit the Right of Self-Defense

    From BTR1701@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 2 06:57:51 2025
    California bill introduced to change the definition of homicide to make it
    even harder to assert a valid claim of self-defense.


    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260AB1333

    After armed residents in the Palisades and Altadena were forced (due to the absence of police patrols) to defend themselves and their homes from hordes of looters after the fires, our feckless leaders in Sacramento are apparently
    very concerned that criminals might get hurt or killed while committing their crime, so they've introduced AB 1333 to change the official definition of homicide to to limit the circumstances where self-defense would apply.

    It's amazing that after what Los Angeles went through with those fires, with the appalling failure and incompetency of government at all levels, that the first response of the state legislature is to say, "Gee, maybe we should make it safer for the looters to ransack people's homes in a disaster area. We'd hate to see any of them get hurt while doing their looting."

    Among other things, if this becomes law, you will only be able to use the same level of force as your attacker. So if someone attacks you with a bat or a knife and you shoot them, you’re a murderer.

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  • From Rhino@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 2 09:36:16 2025
    On 2025-03-02 1:57 AM, BTR1701 wrote:
    California bill introduced to change the definition of homicide to make it even harder to assert a valid claim of self-defense.


    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260AB1333

    After armed residents in the Palisades and Altadena were forced (due to the absence of police patrols) to defend themselves and their homes from hordes of
    looters after the fires, our feckless leaders in Sacramento are apparently very concerned that criminals might get hurt or killed while committing their crime, so they've introduced AB 1333 to change the official definition of homicide to to limit the circumstances where self-defense would apply.

    It's amazing that after what Los Angeles went through with those fires, with the appalling failure and incompetency of government at all levels, that the first response of the state legislature is to say, "Gee, maybe we should make it safer for the looters to ransack people's homes in a disaster area. We'd hate to see any of them get hurt while doing their looting."

    Among other things, if this becomes law, you will only be able to use the same
    level of force as your attacker. So if someone attacks you with a bat or a knife and you shoot them, you’re a murderer.



    As luck would have it, I was watching a video just yesterday that
    identified the same rules in a rather different jurisdiction: Russia.
    They also have strong limitations on when you can defend yourself and
    how strongly. If you use more force than the attacker, you are the bad
    guy and you're the one that's going to be living in the Graybar Hotel
    for a decade or more.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=djI8UF3moJU [15 minutes]

    Note: This video talks about more than just self-defense in Russia but I
    think you'll enjoy the whole video. ;-)

    --
    Rhino

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From moviePig@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 2 12:34:33 2025
    On 3/2/2025 1:57 AM, BTR1701 wrote:
    California bill introduced to change the definition of homicide to make it even harder to assert a valid claim of self-defense.


    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260AB1333

    After armed residents in the Palisades and Altadena were forced (due to the absence of police patrols) to defend themselves and their homes from hordes of
    looters after the fires, our feckless leaders in Sacramento are apparently very concerned that criminals might get hurt or killed while committing their crime, so they've introduced AB 1333 to change the official definition of homicide to to limit the circumstances where self-defense would apply.

    It's amazing that after what Los Angeles went through with those fires, with the appalling failure and incompetency of government at all levels, that the first response of the state legislature is to say, "Gee, maybe we should make it safer for the looters to ransack people's homes in a disaster area. We'd hate to see any of them get hurt while doing their looting."

    Among other things, if this becomes law, you will only be able to use the same
    level of force as your attacker. So if someone attacks you with a bat or a knife and you shoot them, you’re a murderer.

    I'd expect a knife (and maybe a bat) to be judged a lethal level of
    force. Shouted obscenities from your front lawn, not so much.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Sun Mar 2 18:56:09 2025
    BTR1701 <[email protected]> wrote:

    California bill introduced to change the definition of homicide to make it >even harder to assert a valid claim of self-defense.

    You mean to change the definition of justifiable homicide, applicable to affirmative defense! The bill doesn't change the definition of homicide,
    per se. You left a word out.

    In my reading of the language, it puts a higher burden on the defendant
    to prove intent on the part of the perpetrating home invader to commit
    a violent act.

    Am I reading this right? It appears to eliminate the affirmative defense
    of justifiable homicide in defense of another.

    (b) Homicide is not justifiable when committed by a person in
    all of the following cases:
    (1) When the person was outside of their residence and knew that
    using force likely to cause death or great bodily injury could
    have been avoided with complete safety by retreating.

    If the father is outside and sees the perpetrator trespassing or
    breaking and entering the home, and his loved ones are inside, he cannot lawfully defend his family. Yeah, he can retreat and not get harmed, but
    his concern is preventing injury or death of the rest of his family.

    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260AB1333

    After armed residents in the Palisades and Altadena were forced (due to the >absence of police patrols) to defend themselves and their homes from hordes of >looters after the fires, our feckless leaders in Sacramento are apparently >very concerned that criminals might get hurt or killed while committing their >crime, so they've introduced AB 1333 to change the official definition of >homicide to to limit the circumstances where self-defense would apply.

    It's amazing that after what Los Angeles went through with those fires, with >the appalling failure and incompetency of government at all levels, that the >first response of the state legislature is to say, "Gee, maybe we should make >it safer for the looters to ransack people's homes in a disaster area. We'd >hate to see any of them get hurt while doing their looting."

    Among other things, if this becomes law, you will only be able to use the same >level of force as your attacker. So if someone attacks you with a bat or a >knife and you shoot them, you're a murderer.

    It doesn't address defense of another, unless that's still an
    affirmative defense elsewhere in the criminal codd?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rhino@21:1/5 to moviePig on Sun Mar 2 15:17:29 2025
    On 2025-03-02 12:34 PM, moviePig wrote:
    On 3/2/2025 1:57 AM, BTR1701 wrote:
    California bill introduced to change the definition of homicide to
    make it
    even harder to assert a valid claim of self-defense.


    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?
    bill_id=202520260AB1333

    After armed residents in the Palisades and Altadena were forced (due
    to the
    absence of police patrols) to defend themselves and their homes from
    hordes of
    looters after the fires, our feckless leaders in Sacramento are
    apparently
    very concerned that criminals might get hurt or killed while
    committing their
    crime, so they've introduced AB 1333 to change the official definition of
    homicide to to limit the circumstances where self-defense would apply.

    It's amazing that after what Los Angeles went through with those
    fires, with
    the appalling failure and incompetency of government at all levels,
    that the
    first response of the state legislature is to say, "Gee, maybe we
    should make
    it safer for the looters to ransack people's homes in a disaster area.
    We'd
    hate to see any of them get hurt while doing their looting."

    Among other things, if this becomes law, you will only be able to use
    the same
    level of force as your attacker. So if someone attacks you with a bat
    or a
    knife and you shoot them, you’re a murderer.

    I'd expect a knife (and maybe a bat) to be judged a lethal level of
    force.  Shouted obscenities from your front lawn, not so much.


    Let's see how many home invaders YOU drive away with obscenities....

    --
    Rhino

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rhino@21:1/5 to Adam H. Kerman on Sun Mar 2 15:22:28 2025
    On 2025-03-02 1:56 PM, Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    BTR1701 <[email protected]> wrote:

    California bill introduced to change the definition of homicide to make it >> even harder to assert a valid claim of self-defense.

    You mean to change the definition of justifiable homicide, applicable to affirmative defense! The bill doesn't change the definition of homicide,
    per se. You left a word out.

    In my reading of the language, it puts a higher burden on the defendant
    to prove intent on the part of the perpetrating home invader to commit
    a violent act.

    Am I reading this right? It appears to eliminate the affirmative defense
    of justifiable homicide in defense of another.

    (b) Homicide is not justifiable when committed by a person in
    all of the following cases:
    (1) When the person was outside of their residence and knew that
    using force likely to cause death or great bodily injury could
    have been avoided with complete safety by retreating.

    If the father is outside and sees the perpetrator trespassing or
    breaking and entering the home, and his loved ones are inside, he cannot lawfully defend his family. Yeah, he can retreat and not get harmed, but
    his concern is preventing injury or death of the rest of his family.

    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260AB1333

    After armed residents in the Palisades and Altadena were forced (due to the >> absence of police patrols) to defend themselves and their homes from hordes of
    looters after the fires, our feckless leaders in Sacramento are apparently >> very concerned that criminals might get hurt or killed while committing their
    crime, so they've introduced AB 1333 to change the official definition of
    homicide to to limit the circumstances where self-defense would apply.

    It's amazing that after what Los Angeles went through with those fires, with >> the appalling failure and incompetency of government at all levels, that the >> first response of the state legislature is to say, "Gee, maybe we should make
    it safer for the looters to ransack people's homes in a disaster area. We'd >> hate to see any of them get hurt while doing their looting."

    Among other things, if this becomes law, you will only be able to use the same
    level of force as your attacker. So if someone attacks you with a bat or a >> knife and you shoot them, you're a murderer.

    It doesn't address defense of another, unless that's still an
    affirmative defense elsewhere in the criminal codd?

    As Andy Sipowicz once said on NYPD Blue: "I'd rather be judged by 12
    than carried by 6". I think good people will defend their families and
    then hope that their lawyers and/or a sympathetic jury will find in
    their favour regardless of the law.

    Hopefully, those same good people will also elect politicians to amend
    the laws so that reasonable self-defense will be allowed but, given that
    we're talking about California, that may be too much to hope for.

    --
    Rhino

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From BTR1701@21:1/5 to Adam H. Kerman on Sun Mar 2 21:21:10 2025
    On Mar 2, 2025 at 10:56:09 AM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <[email protected]> wrote:

    BTR1701 <[email protected]> wrote:

    California bill introduced to change the definition of homicide to make it >> even harder to assert a valid claim of self-defense.

    You mean to change the definition of justifiable homicide, applicable to affirmative defense! The bill doesn't change the definition of homicide,
    per se. You left a word out.

    In my reading of the language, it puts a higher burden on the defendant
    to prove intent on the part of the perpetrating home invader to commit
    a violent act.

    Am I reading this right? It appears to eliminate the affirmative defense
    of justifiable homicide in defense of another.

    (b) Homicide is not justifiable when committed by a person in
    all of the following cases:
    (1) When the person was outside of their residence and knew that
    using force likely to cause death or great bodily injury could
    have been avoided with complete safety by retreating.

    If the father is outside and sees the perpetrator trespassing or
    breaking and entering the home, and his loved ones are inside, he cannot lawfully defend his family. Yeah, he can retreat and not get harmed, but
    his concern is preventing injury or death of the rest of his family.

    (b) Homicide is not justifiable when committed by a
    person...:

    (3) When the person was the assailant, engaged in
    mutual combat, or knowingly engaged in conduct
    reasonably likely to provoke a person to commit a
    felony or do some great bodily injury

    This is the Kyle Rittenhouse clause. They put this in there so that if someone like Rittenhouse comes to a riot armed, to help defend persons or property in general, he/she cannot later claim self-defense if they kill rioters who
    attack them, because they were "knowingly engaged in conduct reasonably likely to provoke a person to commit a felony or do some great bodily injury".

    The author of the bill specifically stated this clause is to remove the legal protection of self-defense when people like Rittenhouse interfere with rioters and looters. Yet another 'protect the criminal' law. We don't want those poor looters and rioters to have to suffer anxiety, wondering whether someone might shoot them while committing their crimes.

    except if either of the following circumstances apply:

    (A) The person reasonably believed that they were
    in imminent danger of death or great bodily injury, and
    had exhausted every reasonable means to escape
    such danger other than the use of force likely to cause
    death or great bodily injury.

    (B) In good faith, the person withdrew from the
    encounter with the other assailant or assailants and
    indicated clearly to the other assailant or assailants
    that the person desired to withdraw and terminated
    the use of any force, but the other assailant or
    assailants continued or resumed the use of force.

    This clause seems to indicate that if an attacker breaks into your home, he
    can just suddenly say "I give up" and remove your right to self-defense. Left unanswered is what constitutes "withdrawing from the encounter"? Does he have to turn and leave the premises, or just say I give up? What if he's still holding the knife when he says he gives up? Is that a withdrawal from the encounter?

    Regardless, I don't have cameras recording the inside of my home, and as they tell you when you ride the Pirates of the Caribbean at Disneyland, "dead men tell no tales", so only I'm going to know whether my home intruder actually
    did the "hands-up, don't shoot" act or not.


    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260AB1333

    After armed residents in the Palisades and Altadena were forced (due to the >> absence of police patrols) to defend themselves and their homes from hordes >> of
    looters after the fires, our feckless leaders in Sacramento are apparently >> very concerned that criminals might get hurt or killed while committing their
    crime, so they've introduced AB 1333 to change the official definition of
    homicide to to limit the circumstances where self-defense would apply.

    It's amazing that after what Los Angeles went through with those fires, with >> the appalling failure and incompetency of government at all levels, that the >> first response of the state legislature is to say, "Gee, maybe we should make
    it safer for the looters to ransack people's homes in a disaster area. We'd >> hate to see any of them get hurt while doing their looting."

    Among other things, if this becomes law, you will only be able to use the
    same
    level of force as your attacker. So if someone attacks you with a bat or a >> knife and you shoot them, you're a murderer.

    It doesn't address defense of another, unless that's still an
    affirmative defense elsewhere in the criminal codd?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)