Jukka Lahtinen <
[email protected]d> writes:
JAB <[email protected]d> writes:
On 12 Jan 2025 04:02:42 GMT, Retrograde <[email protected]d>
wrote:
Artificial intelligence companies have run out of data for training their >>>models
AI can be useful in specific applications, but I would not call it
"intelligence"
Quite often it looks more like artificial stupidity.
Because that is just what it is.
As long as AI has been a thing, Artificial Stupidity has been a
repeated jape.
Trouble is, what we're now calling AI *is* artificial stupidity. It's
sort of in the line of "idiot savant" because the neural net
constructs do have a remarkable ability to detect or compare
patterns.
But now that they can construct convincing, grammatically correct
language, the fact that they effectively exhibit the Dunning-Kruger
effect is lost in the impact of well-written English.
In the same metaphorical way that a corporation, if seen or treated as
a person, is legally mandated to be a psychopath, current AIs --
"generative large language models" in the jargon of the trade -- are
designed to construct apparently knowledgeable assertions from
detecting patterns in a vast corpus of text and present it with
confidence. Of course corporations don't have neurally generated
personalities to suffer from " antisocial personality disorder" [1].
Nor do GLGMs have a body of knowledge, expertise or wisdom from which
their assertions emerge. Neither do they have an internal *belief* that
they *do* have a superior "body of knowledge, expertise or wisdom"
that defines the Dunning-Kruger effect. But their excellent grammar
and extensive vocabulary readily influence the credulous to infer that nonexistent "knowledge, expertise or wisdom". [2]
These GLLMs appear to be a sort of automated Delphi process. The
problem is that, in nearly every respect, they violate or fail to
meet the criteria for a Delphi process to operate correctly and do
exhibit the failure modes that a mismanaged Delphi process encounters.
I'm not going to try to write an analysis of Delphi methods here for comparison. For further background, you can look at:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delphi_method
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wisdom_of_Crowds
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_language_model
People can be intellectually and/or emotionally entrained by language
that is delivered with confidence while being largely or entirely
nonsensical. Well-written language presented authoritatively is, in a
sense, automatically convincing. I'm always encouraged to attribute a
little extra credibility to text which exhibits errors well known to
result from hasty keyboard editing of text; so far, GLLMs don't do
that. I surmise that they soon will.
[1] The clinical term for psychopathy or sociopathy according to DSM-IV.
I assume that's unchanged in DSM-V.
[2] See also: Bobby Azarian,
https://www.rawstory.com/raw-investigates/stupidity-threat/
--
Mike Spencer Nova Scotia, Canada
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