On 4/5/2021 1:35 PM, Stuart O. Bronstein wrote:
Roy <[email protected]> wrote:
The government asked the court to dismiss the case as moot, and the
court agreed.
But yes, it does raise interesting questions. On the other hand this
type of question has been dealt with in at least one other context.
In the case of people having first amendment rights to communicate in privately owned shopping malls, for example, my recollection is that
they are treated as quasi-governmental property and first amendment
rights can't be restricted as a result.
...
The main case is Pruneyard Shopping Center v. Robins, 447 U.S. 74
(1980), Students were soliciting signatures on a petition. The
California Supreme Court ruled for the students and the US Supreme Court
said that California can allow the students and the US Constitution
would allow the state to do that
In American constitutional law, this case established two important rules:
* under the California Constitution, individuals may peacefully
exercise their right to free speech in parts of private shopping centers regularly held open to the public, subject to reasonable regulations
adopted by the shopping centers
* under the U.S. Constitution, states can provide their citizens
with broader rights in their constitutions than under the federal
Constitution, so long as those rights do not infringe on any federal constitutional rights
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruneyard_Shopping_Center_v._Robins Among
the states, the interpretation has been varied.
This principle was recently affirmed by California’s Supreme Court,
though the court made it clear that to qualify as a public forum “an
area within a shopping center must be designed and furnished in a way
that induces shoppers to congregate for purposes of entertainment,
relaxation, or conversation, and not merely to walk to or from a parking
area, or to walk from one store to another, or to view a store’s
merchandise and advertising displays.” Ralph’s Grocery Co. v. United
Food and Comm. Workers Union Local 8, 55 Cal. 4th 1083,1093 (2012).
--- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
* Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)