• Seizing property in accordance with the law

    From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to All on Sun May 11 10:24:23 2025
    Looks like the US constitution has joined the ranks of international
    standards. Much praised and even more ignored.

    As an non-USAian, if it's impossible to force SCOTUS to take a case, then
    would my assumption that they could simply allow the US to slide into
    tyranny be as simple as their continually refusing to hear patently unconstitutional cases ?

    What does it say for the intelligence of the American tyrants that it
    took them over 2 centuries to cotton on ?

    https://www.lonestarleft.com/p/republicans-just-made-it-legal-to

    Editor’s note: I wanted to clarify the full scope of SB17 since a few
    people were confused. The bill bans legal immigrants from certain
    countries (China, North Korea, Iran, and Russia) from purchasing
    property. If said individual has ALREADY bought the property, the AG has
    the right to investigate and seize it. This bill also grants the Governor
    the right to add any country to the list.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rick@21:1/5 to All on Sun May 11 11:03:04 2025
    On 5/11/2025 1:24 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    Looks like the US constitution has joined the ranks of international standards. Much praised and even more ignored.

    As an non-USAian, if it's impossible to force SCOTUS to take a case, then would my assumption that they could simply allow the US to slide into
    tyranny be as simple as their continually refusing to hear patently unconstitutional cases ?

    What does it say for the intelligence of the American tyrants that it
    took them over 2 centuries to cotton on ?

    https://www.lonestarleft.com/p/republicans-just-made-it-legal-to

    Editor’s note: I wanted to clarify the full scope of SB17 since a few people were confused. The bill bans legal immigrants from certain
    countries (China, North Korea, Iran, and Russia) from purchasing
    property. If said individual has ALREADY bought the property, the AG has
    the right to investigate and seize it. This bill also grants the Governor
    the right to add any country to the list.


    Based on what I read in that article, this bill has not yet been passed
    or signed by the governor, and is therefore not yet part of Texas law. Accordingly, it is premature to question whether the law will be
    submitted to the Supreme Court for possible review or if the Court will
    agree to review it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From micky@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Thu May 15 07:32:28 2025
    In misc.legal.moderated, on Sun, 11 May 2025 10:24:23 -0700 (PDT),
    Jethro_uk <[email protected]> wrote:

    Looks like the US constitution has joined the ranks of international >standards. Much praised and even more ignored.

    As an non-USAian, if it's impossible to force SCOTUS to take a case, then >would my assumption that they could simply allow the US to slide into
    tyranny be as simple as their continually refusing to hear patently >unconstitutional cases ?

    I think you are right, they could allow that. Yes, they can't be
    forced to take a case, but even if they could, their decision saying we
    cannot prosecute presidents for crimes in office shows that the majority
    of the court cannot be relied on anyhow.

    What does it say for the intelligence of the American tyrants that it
    took them over 2 centuries to cotton on ?

    https://www.lonestarleft.com/p/republicans-just-made-it-legal-to

    Editor�s note: I wanted to clarify the full scope of SB17 since a few
    people were confused. The bill bans legal immigrants from certain
    countries (China, North Korea, Iran, and Russia) from purchasing
    property. If said individual has ALREADY bought the property, the AG has
    the right to investigate and seize it. This bill also grants the Governor
    the right to add any country to the list.

    I haven't read, listened to, or watched the news since early January. (4
    months down, 34 months to go.) The paragraph above is new to me and one
    more reason I avoid the news. Last year was the worst year in American
    history and it will get worse.

    I used to quote ""When fascism comes to America, it will be wrapped in
    the flag and carrying the cross", and that is very likely, but decades
    ago David Souter of the USSC had still another scenario.

    A free link, good for 10 days from today iirc: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/05/12/us/justice-david-souter-democracy-warning.html?unlocked_article_code=1.HU8.QtBG.BXa6MLUP1XFU&smid=url-share

    He said he was worried that public ignorance about how American
    government works would allow an authoritarian leader to emerge and claim
    total power. �That is the way democracy dies,� he said.

    �An ignorant people can never remain a free people,� the justice said. �Democracy cannot survive too much ignorance.�

    Not understanding how power is allocated among the three branches of government, he said, leaves a void that invites a strongman. After a
    crisis, he said, �one person will come forward and say, �Give me total
    power, and I will solve this problem.��

    That was four years before Donald J. Trump, as he accepted the
    Republican presidential nomination for the first time, said something strikingly similar: �Nobody knows the system better than me, which is
    why I alone can fix it.�

    There is no reason to think Justice Souter had Mr. Trump in mind when he
    spoke. Among the things the justice did not pay attention to were New
    York real estate and reality television.

    In his remarks in 2012, during an hourlong interview with Margaret
    Warner of �PBS NewsHour� before over 1,300 people in Concord, N.H.,
    Justice Souter was in an amiable mood, but he gave guarded answers. He
    did not enjoy public attention, once telling a colleague that �in a
    perfect world, I would never give another speech, address, talk, lecture
    or whatever as long as I live.�

    He made an exception for Ms. Warner, who had covered him for The Concord Monitor when he became New Hampshire�s attorney general in 1976. But
    there was little reason to think he would say anything of note.

    Then a woman from Windham, N.H., lobbed a gentle softball of a question:
    What should schools be doing to produce civically engaged students?

    Justice Souter grew animated. He warned the audience that he might be
    talking for a while, and he later thought to make clear that the
    question had not been planted.

    �I�ll start with the bottom line,� he said. �I don�t believe there is
    any problem of American politics and American public life which is more significant today than the pervasive civic ignorance of the Constitution
    of the United States and the structure of government.�

    He remembered his high school days, in Concord. �There were two required
    civics courses,� he said. �When we got out of high school, we may not
    have known a lot, but we at least had a basic understanding of the
    structure of American government.�

    Justice Souter, a Rhodes scholar with a deep knowledge of history,
    sensed a parallel.

    �That is how the Roman Republic fell,� he said, with Augustus becoming
    an autocratic emperor by promising to restore old values.

    The rise of such a strongman was hastened, Justice Souter said, by
    public ignorance. Americans� lack of knowledge means, he said, that �the
    day will come when somebody will come forward, and we, and the
    government will, in effect, say: �Take the ball and run with it. Do what
    you have to do.��

    In the rest of the conversation, Justice Souter gave cautious answers to questions about what were then recent Supreme Court decisions.

    --
    I think you can tell, but just to be sure:
    I am not a lawyer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From micky@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Thu May 15 12:42:23 2025
    In misc.legal.moderated, on Sun, 11 May 2025 11:03:04 -0700 (PDT), Rick <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 5/11/2025 1:24 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    Looks like the US constitution has joined the ranks of international
    standards. Much praised and even more ignored.

    As an non-USAian, if it's impossible to force SCOTUS to take a case, then
    would my assumption that they could simply allow the US to slide into
    tyranny be as simple as their continually refusing to hear patently
    unconstitutional cases ?

    What does it say for the intelligence of the American tyrants that it
    took them over 2 centuries to cotton on ?

    https://www.lonestarleft.com/p/republicans-just-made-it-legal-to

    The article here made a mistake by calling it a law. It should have been
    called a bill, passed by the House.

    And the headline is worse, "Republicans Just Made It Legal to Take Homes
    from Legal Immigrants in Texas" (I'm told in major newspapers the
    headlines are written by someone other than the reporter (or the
    columnist?). That would be a poor excuse, but an excuse. The article
    itself refers to it 5 times as a bill, and not once as a law.)

    It is however shocking** that Republicans in the Texas House would vote
    for such a thing. I guess property rights of other people and the 14th Amendment don't mean much to them. Hey, that's not surprising. They've probably hated the 14th Amendment ever since it was proposed. I wonder
    if they support lynching too. **But no longer very surprising.

    Editor�s note: I wanted to clarify the full scope of SB17 since a few
    people were confused. The bill bans legal immigrants from certain
    countries (China, North Korea, Iran, and Russia) from purchasing
    property. If said individual has ALREADY bought the property, the AG has
    the right to investigate and seize it. This bill also grants the Governor
    the right to add any country to the list.


    Based on what I read in that article, this bill has not yet been passed
    or signed by the governor, and is therefore not yet part of Texas law. >Accordingly, it is premature to question whether the law will be
    submitted to the Supreme Court for possible review or if the Court will
    agree to review it.

    It's premature to submit it to the USSC. It's premature legally.
    But it's not premature for us to question any of these things.

    --
    I think you can tell, but just to be sure:
    I am not a lawyer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to micky on Fri May 16 07:50:28 2025
    On Thu, 15 May 2025 07:32:28 -0700, micky wrote:

    In misc.legal.moderated, on Sun, 11 May 2025 10:24:23 -0700 (PDT),
    Jethro_uk <[email protected]> wrote:

    [quoted text muted]

    I think you are right, they could allow that. Yes, they can't be
    forced to take a case, but even if they could, their decision saying we cannot prosecute presidents for crimes in office shows that the majority
    of the court cannot be relied on anyhow.

    In England it is a fundamental concept that no parliament can bind it's successors which then trickles down through the legal system No law is immutable. What makes SCOTUS different that they are hidebound by
    previous decisions ?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stan Brown@21:1/5 to All on Sat May 17 08:25:59 2025
    On Fri, 16 May 2025 07:50:28 -0700 (PDT), Jethro_uk wrote:
    In England it is a fundamental concept that no parliament can bind it's successors which then trickles down through the legal system No law is immutable. What makes SCOTUS different that they are hidebound by
    previous decisions ?

    Legally they are not bound. By custom they are, though the present
    Court has violated that custom in several high-profile cases.

    The principle is called "stare decisis": let things decided stand
    decided. In /The Law of the Land/ (1980), Charles Rembar explains
    what it is and why it exists as follows:

    "Our courts by and large are bound to follow precedent. A precedent
    is a decision on a given set of facts (given by the evidence the
    litigants present, sifted by the judge and jury). The decision
    embodies a principle which will govern this set of facts and others
    similar enough. 'Similar enough,' of course, is no sharp canon. A
    cluster of situations, related but diverse, are deemed to be the
    same, because it is concluded that all of them--for social,
    political, and/or moral reasons--should be treated in a uniform way.

    "If the cluster is too large, the law becomes insensitive, loses
    touch with justice, and the chances of its working hardship in a
    given case are high. If it is too small, the law is lost in niceties,
    people don't know where they stand, and the chances of corruption in
    a given case are high." (page 28)

    And on page 53 he goes into further detail on the purposes:

    "(1) Stare decisis is an anticorruption device. If courts are not
    bound by external rules, if they are not called upon to explain their
    decisions in terms of precedent, corruption is made easier. 'What is
    right' in a particular case too readily becomes what is right for the particular judge or his friends. There should be a single set of laws
    for rich and poor alike; that much is easy. There should also be one
    set of laws for those who helped the judge get on the bench and those
    who opposed, for those who have good stock-market information to give
    the judge and those who don't, for the political clubhouse and the
    rest of the neighborhood, for the organized group and the unattached
    private citizen. Stare decisis does not insure this. But it makes it complicated and awkward for the judge to be dishonest. His decision
    must appear consistent with what has been done in the past, and more
    than an appearance of consistency is necessary to avoid reversal on
    appeal. A system in which he was bound only to achieve a 'just
    result' would be a breeze for the crooked judge. There are
    considerations, he would tell you, that are not immediately apparent;
    one must not be too technical.

    "(2) More broadly--whether or not what stands in the way is corruption--fairness demands that people in similar situations should
    be treated in a similar way.

    "(3) Society implies order, and order implies not only a uniform
    application of law at any moment, but also a strong continuity from
    moment to moment. There must be a given pattern for each instant in
    time, and the pattern must hold still--reasonably still--as time goes
    by. ... Nothing in the heavens ordains, for example, that a contract
    for the sale of real estate must be written and signed, but the
    economy will not function if in one season the courts demand the
    writing and in the next they do not. Indeed, sometimes the good of
    society requires more urgently that there be a rule than that the
    rule be good. It may be argued that cars should be driven on the left
    of the road rather than the right; the point does 54not seem
    important. But it is very important that they keep to one side or the
    other, and that the rule not be subject to frequent change.

    "(4) There is a practical utility in stare decisis that is not
    confined to the law. Habit has its defects, but it is economical. The
    search for precedent goes on everywhere: in the business office, when
    a difficult question comes up, we head for the files; how was it
    handled the last time? The law is not involved; there is no external compulsion. But we know that last time thought and effort went into
    the problem, and it seems a good idea to have the benefit of that
    thought and effort now. The past has banked its wisdom, and it is
    foolish not to draw on it."

    Rembar wrote decades before the present Supreme Court, but you can
    see how some of their major decisions have ignored this legal
    principle, and why ignoring it is bad.

    --
    Stan Brown, Tehachapi, California, USA https://BrownMath.com/
    Shikata ga nai...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rick@21:1/5 to Stan Brown on Sat May 17 15:07:38 2025
    On 5/17/2025 11:25 AM, Stan Brown wrote:
    On Fri, 16 May 2025 07:50:28 -0700 (PDT), Jethro_uk wrote:
    In England it is a fundamental concept that no parliament can bind it's
    successors which then trickles down through the legal system No law is
    immutable. What makes SCOTUS different that they are hidebound by
    previous decisions ?

    Legally they are not bound. By custom they are, though the present
    Court has violated that custom in several high-profile cases.

    The principle is called "stare decisis": let things decided stand
    decided. In /The Law of the Land/ (1980), Charles Rembar explains
    what it is and why it exists as follows:

    "Our courts by and large are bound to follow precedent. A precedent
    is a decision on a given set of facts (given by the evidence the
    litigants present, sifted by the judge and jury). The decision
    embodies a principle which will govern this set of facts and others
    similar enough. 'Similar enough,' of course, is no sharp canon. A
    cluster of situations, related but diverse, are deemed to be the
    same, because it is concluded that all of them--for social,
    political, and/or moral reasons--should be treated in a uniform way.

    "If the cluster is too large, the law becomes insensitive, loses
    touch with justice, and the chances of its working hardship in a
    given case are high. If it is too small, the law is lost in niceties,
    people don't know where they stand, and the chances of corruption in
    a given case are high." (page 28)

    And on page 53 he goes into further detail on the purposes:

    "(1) Stare decisis is an anticorruption device. If courts are not
    bound by external rules, if they are not called upon to explain their decisions in terms of precedent, corruption is made easier. 'What is
    right' in a particular case too readily becomes what is right for the particular judge or his friends. There should be a single set of laws
    for rich and poor alike; that much is easy. There should also be one
    set of laws for those who helped the judge get on the bench and those
    who opposed, for those who have good stock-market information to give
    the judge and those who don't, for the political clubhouse and the
    rest of the neighborhood, for the organized group and the unattached
    private citizen. Stare decisis does not insure this. But it makes it complicated and awkward for the judge to be dishonest. His decision
    must appear consistent with what has been done in the past, and more
    than an appearance of consistency is necessary to avoid reversal on
    appeal. A system in which he was bound only to achieve a 'just
    result' would be a breeze for the crooked judge. There are
    considerations, he would tell you, that are not immediately apparent;
    one must not be too technical.

    "(2) More broadly--whether or not what stands in the way is corruption--fairness demands that people in similar situations should
    be treated in a similar way.

    "(3) Society implies order, and order implies not only a uniform
    application of law at any moment, but also a strong continuity from
    moment to moment. There must be a given pattern for each instant in
    time, and the pattern must hold still--reasonably still--as time goes
    by. ... Nothing in the heavens ordains, for example, that a contract
    for the sale of real estate must be written and signed, but the
    economy will not function if in one season the courts demand the
    writing and in the next they do not. Indeed, sometimes the good of
    society requires more urgently that there be a rule than that the
    rule be good. It may be argued that cars should be driven on the left
    of the road rather than the right; the point does 54not seem
    important. But it is very important that they keep to one side or the
    other, and that the rule not be subject to frequent change.

    "(4) There is a practical utility in stare decisis that is not
    confined to the law. Habit has its defects, but it is economical. The
    search for precedent goes on everywhere: in the business office, when
    a difficult question comes up, we head for the files; how was it
    handled the last time? The law is not involved; there is no external compulsion. But we know that last time thought and effort went into
    the problem, and it seems a good idea to have the benefit of that
    thought and effort now. The past has banked its wisdom, and it is
    foolish not to draw on it."

    Rembar wrote decades before the present Supreme Court, but you can
    see how some of their major decisions have ignored this legal
    principle, and why ignoring it is bad.


    Even before the present Court, many prior court decisions overturned
    precedent - most notably Brown v. Board of Education Topeka (1954) which
    ruled against segregation in public schools, overturning the precedent established by Plessy v. Ferguson. The Court will always overturn a
    precedent if it thinks the original decision was flawed.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Rick on Sun May 18 13:58:14 2025
    On Sat, 17 May 2025 15:07:38 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/17/2025 11:25 AM, Stan Brown wrote:
    On Fri, 16 May 2025 07:50:28 -0700 (PDT), Jethro_uk wrote:
    In England it is a fundamental concept that no parliament can bind
    it's successors which then trickles down through the legal system No
    law is immutable. What makes SCOTUS different that they are hidebound
    by previous decisions ?

    Legally they are not bound. By custom they are, though the present
    Court has violated that custom in several high-profile cases.

    The principle is called "stare decisis": let things decided stand
    decided. In /The Law of the Land/ (1980), Charles Rembar explains what
    it is and why it exists as follows:

    "Our courts by and large are bound to follow precedent. A precedent is
    a decision on a given set of facts (given by the evidence the litigants
    present, sifted by the judge and jury). The decision embodies a
    principle which will govern this set of facts and others similar
    enough. 'Similar enough,' of course, is no sharp canon. A cluster of
    situations, related but diverse, are deemed to be the same, because it
    is concluded that all of them--for social, political, and/or moral
    reasons--should be treated in a uniform way.

    "If the cluster is too large, the law becomes insensitive, loses touch
    with justice, and the chances of its working hardship in a given case
    are high. If it is too small, the law is lost in niceties,
    people don't know where they stand, and the chances of corruption in a
    given case are high." (page 28)

    And on page 53 he goes into further detail on the purposes:

    "(1) Stare decisis is an anticorruption device. If courts are not bound
    by external rules, if they are not called upon to explain their
    decisions in terms of precedent, corruption is made easier. 'What is
    right' in a particular case too readily becomes what is right for the
    particular judge or his friends. There should be a single set of laws
    for rich and poor alike; that much is easy. There should also be one
    set of laws for those who helped the judge get on the bench and those
    who opposed, for those who have good stock-market information to give
    the judge and those who don't, for the political clubhouse and the rest
    of the neighborhood, for the organized group and the unattached private
    citizen. Stare decisis does not insure this. But it makes it
    complicated and awkward for the judge to be dishonest. His decision
    must appear consistent with what has been done in the past, and more
    than an appearance of consistency is necessary to avoid reversal on
    appeal. A system in which he was bound only to achieve a 'just result'
    would be a breeze for the crooked judge. There are considerations, he
    would tell you, that are not immediately apparent;
    one must not be too technical.

    "(2) More broadly--whether or not what stands in the way is
    corruption--fairness demands that people in similar situations should
    be treated in a similar way.

    "(3) Society implies order, and order implies not only a uniform
    application of law at any moment, but also a strong continuity from
    moment to moment. There must be a given pattern for each instant in
    time, and the pattern must hold still--reasonably still--as time goes
    by. ... Nothing in the heavens ordains, for example, that a contract
    for the sale of real estate must be written and signed, but the economy
    will not function if in one season the courts demand the writing and in
    the next they do not. Indeed, sometimes the good of society requires
    more urgently that there be a rule than that the rule be good. It may
    be argued that cars should be driven on the left of the road rather
    than the right; the point does 54not seem important. But it is very
    important that they keep to one side or the other, and that the rule
    not be subject to frequent change.

    "(4) There is a practical utility in stare decisis that is not confined
    to the law. Habit has its defects, but it is economical. The search for
    precedent goes on everywhere: in the business office, when a difficult
    question comes up, we head for the files; how was it handled the last
    time? The law is not involved; there is no external compulsion. But we
    know that last time thought and effort went into the problem, and it
    seems a good idea to have the benefit of that thought and effort now.
    The past has banked its wisdom, and it is foolish not to draw on it."

    Rembar wrote decades before the present Supreme Court, but you can see
    how some of their major decisions have ignored this legal principle,
    and why ignoring it is bad.


    Even before the present Court, many prior court decisions overturned precedent - most notably Brown v. Board of Education Topeka (1954) which ruled against segregation in public schools, overturning the precedent established by Plessy v. Ferguson. The Court will always overturn a precedent if it thinks the original decision was flawed.

    So there's no need to worry about the wrong decision, as it will be fixed eventually ?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rick@21:1/5 to All on Sun May 18 22:00:42 2025
    On 5/18/2025 4:58 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Sat, 17 May 2025 15:07:38 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/17/2025 11:25 AM, Stan Brown wrote:
    On Fri, 16 May 2025 07:50:28 -0700 (PDT), Jethro_uk wrote:
    In England it is a fundamental concept that no parliament can bind
    it's successors which then trickles down through the legal system No
    law is immutable. What makes SCOTUS different that they are hidebound
    by previous decisions ?

    Legally they are not bound. By custom they are, though the present
    Court has violated that custom in several high-profile cases.

    The principle is called "stare decisis": let things decided stand
    decided. In /The Law of the Land/ (1980), Charles Rembar explains what
    it is and why it exists as follows:

    "Our courts by and large are bound to follow precedent. A precedent is
    a decision on a given set of facts (given by the evidence the litigants
    present, sifted by the judge and jury). The decision embodies a
    principle which will govern this set of facts and others similar
    enough. 'Similar enough,' of course, is no sharp canon. A cluster of
    situations, related but diverse, are deemed to be the same, because it
    is concluded that all of them--for social, political, and/or moral
    reasons--should be treated in a uniform way.

    "If the cluster is too large, the law becomes insensitive, loses touch
    with justice, and the chances of its working hardship in a given case
    are high. If it is too small, the law is lost in niceties,
    people don't know where they stand, and the chances of corruption in a
    given case are high." (page 28)

    And on page 53 he goes into further detail on the purposes:

    "(1) Stare decisis is an anticorruption device. If courts are not bound
    by external rules, if they are not called upon to explain their
    decisions in terms of precedent, corruption is made easier. 'What is
    right' in a particular case too readily becomes what is right for the
    particular judge or his friends. There should be a single set of laws
    for rich and poor alike; that much is easy. There should also be one
    set of laws for those who helped the judge get on the bench and those
    who opposed, for those who have good stock-market information to give
    the judge and those who don't, for the political clubhouse and the rest
    of the neighborhood, for the organized group and the unattached private
    citizen. Stare decisis does not insure this. But it makes it
    complicated and awkward for the judge to be dishonest. His decision
    must appear consistent with what has been done in the past, and more
    than an appearance of consistency is necessary to avoid reversal on
    appeal. A system in which he was bound only to achieve a 'just result'
    would be a breeze for the crooked judge. There are considerations, he
    would tell you, that are not immediately apparent;
    one must not be too technical.

    "(2) More broadly--whether or not what stands in the way is
    corruption--fairness demands that people in similar situations should
    be treated in a similar way.

    "(3) Society implies order, and order implies not only a uniform
    application of law at any moment, but also a strong continuity from
    moment to moment. There must be a given pattern for each instant in
    time, and the pattern must hold still--reasonably still--as time goes
    by. ... Nothing in the heavens ordains, for example, that a contract
    for the sale of real estate must be written and signed, but the economy
    will not function if in one season the courts demand the writing and in
    the next they do not. Indeed, sometimes the good of society requires
    more urgently that there be a rule than that the rule be good. It may
    be argued that cars should be driven on the left of the road rather
    than the right; the point does 54not seem important. But it is very
    important that they keep to one side or the other, and that the rule
    not be subject to frequent change.

    "(4) There is a practical utility in stare decisis that is not confined
    to the law. Habit has its defects, but it is economical. The search for
    precedent goes on everywhere: in the business office, when a difficult
    question comes up, we head for the files; how was it handled the last
    time? The law is not involved; there is no external compulsion. But we
    know that last time thought and effort went into the problem, and it
    seems a good idea to have the benefit of that thought and effort now.
    The past has banked its wisdom, and it is foolish not to draw on it."

    Rembar wrote decades before the present Supreme Court, but you can see
    how some of their major decisions have ignored this legal principle,
    and why ignoring it is bad.


    Even before the present Court, many prior court decisions overturned
    precedent - most notably Brown v. Board of Education Topeka (1954) which
    ruled against segregation in public schools, overturning the precedent
    established by Plessy v. Ferguson. The Court will always overturn a
    precedent if it thinks the original decision was flawed.

    So there's no need to worry about the wrong decision, as it will be fixed eventually ?


    Well "right" and "wrong" are in the eye of the beholder, and the Court
    consists of nine individual beholders who change membership from time to
    time. So there is really no effective way to predict in advance what
    any future Court will do. My only point was that previous precedents
    can and will be broken if a version of the Court in place at any
    particular time believe a previous ruling was flawed or incorrect.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to All on Thu May 22 07:09:13 2025
    On 5/18/2025 1:58 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Sat, 17 May 2025 15:07:38 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/17/2025 11:25 AM, Stan Brown wrote:
    Even before the present Court, many prior court decisions overturned
    precedent - most notably Brown v. Board of Education Topeka (1954) which
    ruled against segregation in public schools, overturning the precedent
    established by Plessy v. Ferguson. The Court will always overturn a
    precedent if it thinks the original decision was flawed.

    So there's no need to worry about the wrong decision, as it will be fixed eventually ?

    No, of course we need to worry. A wrong decision will impose hardships
    on people who should be protected from them.

    Dred Scott was wrongly decided and was probably a major impetus for the
    US Civil War a few years later.

    Plessy v. Ferguson was wrongly decided, and it is a shame upon the court
    that it took so long to fix it with Brown v. Board of Education.

    Roe v. Wade is a difficult situation. I sat down and read the majority
    opinion once, and it struck me as excessively convoluted. Like several
    of the concurring justices,I think that it should have been based
    entirely on the 9th amendment:

    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be
    construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    I recognize that there is a problem with basing a decision on the 9th -
    namely that there is no limit on what "rights" SCOTUS might find. OTOH,
    if you do not find some right based on the 9th, then it becomes
    effectively a nullity. I do not think that any part of the Constitution
    should be effectively nullified.

    --
    I do so have a memory. It's backed up on DVD... somewhere...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rick@21:1/5 to Barry Gold on Sun May 25 13:31:49 2025
    On 5/22/2025 10:09 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/18/2025 1:58 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Sat, 17 May 2025 15:07:38 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/17/2025 11:25 AM, Stan Brown wrote:
    Even before the present Court, many prior court decisions overturned
    precedent - most notably Brown v. Board of Education Topeka (1954) which >>> ruled against segregation in public schools, overturning the precedent
    established by Plessy v. Ferguson.  The Court will always overturn a
    precedent if it thinks the original decision was flawed.

    So there's no need to worry about the wrong decision, as it will be fixed
    eventually ?

    No, of course we need to worry. A wrong decision will impose hardships
    on people who should be protected from them.

    Dred Scott was wrongly decided and was probably a major impetus for the
    US Civil War a few years later.

    Plessy v. Ferguson was wrongly decided, and it is a shame upon the court
    that it took so long to fix it with Brown v. Board of Education.

    Roe v. Wade is a difficult situation. I sat down and read the majority opinion once, and it struck me as excessively convoluted. Like several
    of the concurring justices,I think that it should have been based
    entirely on the 9th amendment:

    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    I recognize that there is a problem with basing a decision on the 9th - namely that there is no limit on what "rights" SCOTUS might find. OTOH,
    if you do not find some right based on the 9th, then it becomes
    effectively a nullity. I do not think that any part of the Constitution should be effectively nullified.


    The 9th Amendment would also protect against murder - which is also not explicitly prohibited in the Constitution - and a principal argument
    against abortion is that in the case of a viable fetus, it basically constitutes murder.

    I actually think the Roe v Wade decision had the right idea, but for the
    wrong reasons. The constitution does not explicitly address abortion
    and the privacy argument is overly vague. The Court was essentially
    writing legislation with Roe which is beyond their scope. I actually
    agree with reversing Roe and leaving up to individual states or Congress
    to decide. I think the Court could still review individual states' laws
    if they are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to Rick on Sun May 25 21:58:07 2025
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws about abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the
    ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to
    cover *all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of buying
    it on the open market).

    --
    I do so have a memory. It's backed up on DVD... somewhere...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rick@21:1/5 to Barry Gold on Mon May 26 08:58:21 2025
    On 5/26/2025 12:58 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they
    are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws about abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the
    ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to
    cover *all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of buying
    it on the open market).


    I wonder what the effect would be if a state passed a law that abortion
    was free, i.e., paid for by the state (taxpayers). Would that still be considered under the Commerce clause?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to Rick on Mon May 26 11:28:12 2025
    On 5/26/2025 8:58 AM, Rick wrote:
    On 5/26/2025 12:58 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they
    are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws
    about abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the
    ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to
    cover *all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of
    buying it on the open market).


    I wonder what the effect would be if a state passed a law that abortion
    was free, i.e., paid for by the state (taxpayers).  Would that still be considered under the Commerce clause?

    I don't think so. A state can do what it wants with its money. However,
    there's also the Supremacy Clause. Frexample, if Congress made abortion
    illegal after (say) six weeks, then any such state law would be invalid.
    But a state could still pay for abortions during the first six weeks.

    --
    I do so have a memory. It's backed up on DVD... somewhere...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Rick on Mon May 26 11:24:51 2025
    On Mon, 26 May 2025 08:58:21 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 12:58 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they
    are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws about
    abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the
    ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to
    cover *all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of buying
    it on the open market).


    I wonder what the effect would be if a state passed a law that abortion
    was free, i.e., paid for by the state (taxpayers). Would that still be considered under the Commerce clause?

    Isn't it a long established tenet of contract law that consideration
    doesn't need to be monetary ?

    The state could be deemed to be providing the abortion in the expectation
    of a better society. Which is a transaction.

    Now, about my taxes ....

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to All on Mon May 26 13:14:35 2025
    On 5/26/2025 11:24 AM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Mon, 26 May 2025 08:58:21 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 12:58 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they
    are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.
    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws about
    abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the
    ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to
    cover*all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of buying
    it on the open market).


    I wonder what the effect would be if a state passed a law that abortion
    was free, i.e., paid for by the state (taxpayers). Would that still be
    considered under the Commerce clause?
    Isn't it a long established tenet of contract law that consideration
    doesn't need to be monetary ?

    The state could be deemed to be providing the abortion in the expectation
    of a better society. Which is a transaction.

    Urr... "consideration" is something you get in return for what you bring
    to the transaction. Traditionally, it meant that each party gave
    something up. Money. A tube of toothpaste. A patent, or some of the
    rights under one. The right to smoke cigarettes.

    There's an actual case on that last one. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamer_v._Sidway

    --
    I do so have a memory. It's backed up on DVD... somewhere...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rick@21:1/5 to All on Mon May 26 13:15:07 2025
    On 5/26/2025 2:24 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Mon, 26 May 2025 08:58:21 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 12:58 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they
    are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws about
    abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the
    ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to
    cover *all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of buying
    it on the open market).


    I wonder what the effect would be if a state passed a law that abortion
    was free, i.e., paid for by the state (taxpayers). Would that still be
    considered under the Commerce clause?

    Isn't it a long established tenet of contract law that consideration
    doesn't need to be monetary ?

    The state could be deemed to be providing the abortion in the expectation
    of a better society. Which is a transaction.

    Now, about my taxes ....


    But on the other hand, the state could argue that providing free
    abortion services is no different than providing free use of the
    highways or of the public parks or even the public schools - it's just a
    free benefit provided to anyone who wants to use it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jethro_uk@21:1/5 to Rick on Tue May 27 09:06:30 2025
    On Mon, 26 May 2025 13:15:07 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 2:24 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Mon, 26 May 2025 08:58:21 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 12:58 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they >>>>> are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws
    about abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the
    ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to
    cover *all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of
    buying it on the open market).


    I wonder what the effect would be if a state passed a law that
    abortion was free, i.e., paid for by the state (taxpayers). Would
    that still be considered under the Commerce clause?

    Isn't it a long established tenet of contract law that consideration
    doesn't need to be monetary ?

    The state could be deemed to be providing the abortion in the
    expectation of a better society. Which is a transaction.

    Now, about my taxes ....


    But on the other hand, the state could argue that providing free
    abortion services is no different than providing free use of the
    highways or of the public parks or even the public schools - it's just a
    free benefit provided to anyone who wants to use it.

    Nothing is "free" though. Someone, somewhere is paying.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Barry Gold@21:1/5 to All on Tue May 27 19:21:27 2025
    On 5/27/2025 9:06 AM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Mon, 26 May 2025 13:15:07 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 2:24 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Mon, 26 May 2025 08:58:21 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 12:58 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they >>>>>> are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws
    about abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the >>>>> ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to >>>>> cover *all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of
    buying it on the open market).


    I wonder what the effect would be if a state passed a law that
    abortion was free, i.e., paid for by the state (taxpayers). Would
    that still be considered under the Commerce clause?

    Isn't it a long established tenet of contract law that consideration
    doesn't need to be monetary ?

    The state could be deemed to be providing the abortion in the
    expectation of a better society. Which is a transaction.

    Now, about my taxes ....


    But on the other hand, the state could argue that providing free
    abortion services is no different than providing free use of the
    highways or of the public parks or even the public schools - it's just a
    free benefit provided to anyone who wants to use it.

    Nothing is "free" though. Someone, somewhere is paying.

    True. But I was discussing the Commerce clause of the COnstitution, and
    for purposes of deciding what a state government is allowed to do,
    abortions (or anything else) paid for by taxes do not constitute
    "commerce" AIUI.


    --
    I do so have a memory. It's backed up on DVD... somewhere...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Nick Odell@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Wed May 28 08:15:33 2025
    On Tue, 27 May 2025 09:06:30 -0700 (PDT), Jethro_uk
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Mon, 26 May 2025 13:15:07 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 2:24 PM, Jethro_uk wrote:
    On Mon, 26 May 2025 08:58:21 -0700, Rick wrote:

    On 5/26/2025 12:58 AM, Barry Gold wrote:
    On 5/25/2025 1:31 PM, Rick wrote:
    I think the Court could still review individual states' laws if they >>>>>> are overly restrictive or permissive on 9th amendment grounds.

    Actually, Congress can overturn or reduce the reach of state laws
    about abortion under the commerce clause.

    The Congress shall have Power ... To regulate Commerce with foreign
    Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes

    Paying for an abortion (or any other treatment) is commerce. And the >>>>> ruling in Wickard v. Filburn expands the interstate commerce power to >>>>> cover *all* commerce and even things that only indirectly affect
    commerce (like growing wheat to feed your own animals instead of
    buying it on the open market).


    I wonder what the effect would be if a state passed a law that
    abortion was free, i.e., paid for by the state (taxpayers). Would
    that still be considered under the Commerce clause?

    Isn't it a long established tenet of contract law that consideration
    doesn't need to be monetary ?

    The state could be deemed to be providing the abortion in the
    expectation of a better society. Which is a transaction.

    Now, about my taxes ....


    But on the other hand, the state could argue that providing free
    abortion services is no different than providing free use of the
    highways or of the public parks or even the public schools - it's just a
    free benefit provided to anyone who wants to use it.

    Nothing is "free" though. Someone, somewhere is paying.

    So, Gillian Welch was wrong.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sy6VMDXB2SQ

    Nick

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)