• Installing old Debian releases

    From [email protected]@21:1/5 to All on Mon Mar 31 10:00:01 2025
    For comparison, some research and portability tests I'd like
    to install old releases of Debian, i.e. versions 8, 9, 10.
    Are there archives and old repositories to install from?

    Steve

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  • From Thomas Schmitt@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Mon Mar 31 10:10:01 2025
    Hi,

    [email protected] wrote:
    For comparison, some research and portability tests I'd like
    to install old releases of Debian, i.e. versions 8, 9, 10.
    Are there archives and old repositories to install from?

    Old installation and Live ISOs are at
    https://cdimage.debian.org/mirror/cdimage/archive/

    The repository
    http://us.cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/snapshot/Debian/
    is mentioned in .jigdo files as source of about every package.
    Peeking into
    http://us.cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/snapshot/Debian/pool/main/libb/libburn/ i see lots of libburn packages back to year 2008.


    Have a nice day :)

    Thomas

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  • From Tim Woodall@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Mon Mar 31 10:30:01 2025
    On Mon, 31 Mar 2025, [email protected] wrote:

    For comparison, some research and portability tests I'd like
    to install old releases of Debian, i.e. versions 8, 9, 10.
    Are there archives and old repositories to install from?

    Steve


    archive.debian.org for packages before bullseye.

    Buster is tricky as, IIRC you need to use the regular repo for updates
    but archive.debian.org for the base packages - not exactly sure why it
    was done this way, I've not seen it happen before.

    And Jessie is tricky because the updates don't exist at all. AIUI they
    were rolled into the base packages before archiving. No a big issue but
    means a trivial replacement in sources.list fails to find some release
    files.

    And, of course, for these very old releases you need to tell apt that an expired signature is ok.


    snapshot.debian.org if you need a particular package as of a particular
    time.

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  • From Michael Paoli@21:1/5 to [email protected] on Fri Apr 4 06:00:01 2025
    Info can also be used for upgrading (much) older releases
    (notably older ones beyond both main and LTS support)

    On Mon, Mar 31, 2025 at 12:51 AM <[email protected]> wrote:
    For comparison, some research and portability tests I'd like
    to install old releases of Debian, i.e. versions 8, 9, 10.
    Are there archives and old repositories to install from?

    For older ISOs:
    http://cdimage.debian.org/mirror/cdimage/archive/
    That will get you almost all the way fully back to 3.0_r0*
    Note also that for many of those older ISOs, you'll need assemble via
    Jigdo, e.g. jigdo-lite(1).
    As for repositories (which will also be needed for much of the above, notably assembly via Jigdo), for packages no longer on the current repositories/mirrors,
    there's:
    https://snapshot.debian.org/
    *as for getting all the way back to 3.0_r0
    note also:
    https://bugs.debian.org/933728
    See its info, including work-arounds, to get you the rest of the way
    fully back to 3.0_r0
    (note that I also host:
    https://old-debian.balug.org/
    and some while ago also got the missing files onto archive.org,
    however can't download them
    as easily with, e.g. jigdo-lite(1) from archive.org, but the files are
    also available there.)

    Also, links from: https://www.wiki.balug.org/wiki/doku.php?id=balug:cds_and_images_etc
    might help you, indirectly, to find the relevant installation documentation. But note that due to link rot (some months to a year or so ago), many
    of those links no longer work,
    Debian rearranged a fair bit of their web content - now giving 404
    where that wasn't the case before.
    Note also that archive.org and/or some relevant searches or
    appropriate remapping to the updated locations may work around that.
    In any case, in general, the links for the first releases of the then
    first stable release versions (rather than subsequent point releases)
    may be relatively useful.

    Note also with the relevant resources, one also then has the
    information necessary to do proper stepwise upgrades from any >=3.0_r0
    Debian to each subsequent stable release (though generally recommended
    to first update to the last point release of the major version before
    going to the next major version). Note also with some of Debian's
    older stable releases, not all increased the number before the decimal
    point, but some updated the number immediately following the first
    decimal point - see also: https://wiki.debian.org/DebianReleases

    references:
    http://cdimage.debian.org/mirror/cdimage/archive/ https://bugs.debian.org/933728
    https://snapshot.debian.org/
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jigdo https://manpages.debian.org/stable/jigdo-file/jigdo-lite.1.en.html https://wiki.debian.org/DebianReleases
    https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

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