• Fonts that must be purchased - nonfree?

    From Bagas Sanjaya@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jun 11 08:40:01 2023
    Hi,

    I was stumbled on Söhne font collection, primarily due to ChatGPT
    uses it for its web interface. I'd like to also use it for hypothetical
    web app (let's name it foodb) to be packaged in Debian (due to design constraints). However, in order to acquire the font, I have to buy it [1]
    (buy its license). Can the font be included in Debian package of foodb
    (or as separate package), or is it non-free?

    Thanks.

    [1]: https://klim.co.nz/buy/soehne/

    --
    An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara

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  • From Andrew M.A. Cater@21:1/5 to Bagas Sanjaya on Sun Jun 11 11:40:01 2023
    On Sun, Jun 11, 2023 at 01:19:48PM +0700, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
    Hi,

    I was stumbled on S�hne font collection, primarily due to ChatGPT
    uses it for its web interface. I'd like to also use it for hypothetical
    web app (let's name it foodb) to be packaged in Debian (due to design constraints). However, in order to acquire the font, I have to buy it [1] (buy its license). Can the font be included in Debian package of foodb
    (or as separate package), or is it non-free?


    This would be permanently non-free because it couldn't be distributed
    without individuals purchasing the fonts. Please consider using free
    fonts that already exist within Debian / could be freely packaged and distributed.

    Andy Cater

    Thanks.

    [1]: https://klim.co.nz/buy/soehne/

    --
    An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara


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  • From Bagas Sanjaya@21:1/5 to Andrew M.A. Cater on Sun Jun 11 12:40:01 2023
    On 6/11/23 16:37, Andrew M.A. Cater wrote:
    On Sun, Jun 11, 2023 at 01:19:48PM +0700, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
    Hi,

    I was stumbled on Söhne font collection, primarily due to ChatGPT
    uses it for its web interface. I'd like to also use it for hypothetical
    web app (let's name it foodb) to be packaged in Debian (due to design
    constraints). However, in order to acquire the font, I have to buy it [1]
    (buy its license). Can the font be included in Debian package of foodb
    (or as separate package), or is it non-free?


    This would be permanently non-free because it couldn't be distributed
    without individuals purchasing the fonts. Please consider using free
    fonts that already exist within Debian / could be freely packaged and distributed.


    Hi Andy, thanks for the answer.

    Several questions remain:

    * The foodb upstream has already bought the font license (in case
    of Söhne, he bought desktop and web license). If I as Debian packager
    wants to also distribute Söhne for the sake of foodb (under license
    in the name of Debian), at least both licenses and OEM license must
    also be purchased, IMO. Is both all licenses acceptable?

    * With Debian distributing this commercial font, there is a "pirating"
    loophole that someone else can extract the font files and distributing
    them freely on various sites (including torrent and shady ones) with
    Debian licensee attached. What do you think?

    * Supposed that the foodb upstream refuses to change the font choice
    (and insists on Söhne) due to his preference when I request the
    change after reading this fact. What can I do about it?

    Thanks.

    --
    An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara

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  • From Jonathan Carter@21:1/5 to Bagas Sanjaya on Sun Jun 11 14:00:02 2023
    Hi Bagas

    On 2023/06/11 12:22, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
    Several questions remain:

    * The foodb upstream has already bought the font license (in case
    of Söhne, he bought desktop and web license). If I as Debian packager
    wants to also distribute Söhne for the sake of foodb (under license
    in the name of Debian), at least both licenses and OEM license must
    also be purchased, IMO. Is both all licenses acceptable?

    You haven't actually shared the license text in question, so very
    specific answers isn't possible.

    * With Debian distributing this commercial font, there is a "pirating"
    loophole that someone else can extract the font files and distributing
    them freely on various sites (including torrent and shady ones) with
    Debian licensee attached. What do you think?

    To be included in Debian, it has to conform with the Debian Free
    Software Guidelines:
    https://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines

    Licensing conditions like you describe above would be against DFSG#8.

    * Supposed that the foodb upstream refuses to change the font choice
    (and insists on Söhne) due to his preference when I request the
    change after reading this fact. What can I do about it?

    Your top options are probably:

    * You can choose not to package it,
    * Supply a patch in the packaging that makes it
    use another font or
    * Host it in an external archive outside of Debian.

    -Jonathan

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  • From Andrew M.A. Cater@21:1/5 to Bagas Sanjaya on Sun Jun 11 14:20:01 2023
    On Sun, Jun 11, 2023 at 05:22:17PM +0700, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
    On 6/11/23 16:37, Andrew M.A. Cater wrote:
    On Sun, Jun 11, 2023 at 01:19:48PM +0700, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
    Hi,

    I was stumbled on S�hne font collection, primarily due to ChatGPT
    uses it for its web interface. I'd like to also use it for hypothetical
    web app (let's name it foodb) to be packaged in Debian (due to design
    constraints). However, in order to acquire the font, I have to buy it [1] >> (buy its license). Can the font be included in Debian package of foodb
    (or as separate package), or is it non-free?


    This would be permanently non-free because it couldn't be distributed without individuals purchasing the fonts. Please consider using free
    fonts that already exist within Debian / could be freely packaged and distributed.


    Hi Andy, thanks for the answer.

    Several questions remain:

    * The foodb upstream has already bought the font license (in case
    of S�hne, he bought desktop and web license). If I as Debian packager
    wants to also distribute S�hne for the sake of foodb (under license
    in the name of Debian), at least both licenses and OEM license must
    also be purchased, IMO. Is both all licenses acceptable?

    That's a licence personal to him: you can't rely on it. The best thing to
    do is to patch foodb and substitute a free font.

    * With Debian distributing this commercial font, there is a "pirating"
    loophole that someone else can extract the font files and distributing
    them freely on various sites (including torrent and shady ones) with
    Debian licensee attached. What do you think?

    This is *precisely* why the Debian Free Software Guidelines exist https://wiki.debian.org/DebianFreeSoftwareGuidelines

    * Supposed that the foodb upstream refuses to change the font choice
    (and insists on S�hne) due to his preference when I request the
    change after reading this fact. What can I do about it?


    He doesn't have to change his preferences: if his code is free and you
    are free to modify it for your preferences, *you* modify it.

    Thanks.

    --
    An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara


    With every good wish, as ever,

    Andy Cater

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  • From Bagas Sanjaya@21:1/5 to Jonathan Carter on Sun Jun 11 16:00:01 2023
    Hi Jonathan,

    Jonathan Carter said:


    * The foodb upstream has already bought the font license (in case
    of Söhne, he bought desktop and web license). If I as Debian packager
    wants to also distribute Söhne for the sake of foodb (under license
    in the name of Debian), at least both licenses and OEM license must
    also be purchased, IMO. Is both all licenses acceptable?


    You haven't actually shared the license text in question, so very specific answers isn't possible.



    You haven't tried buying the font from the link at the start of this thread (and I'm not, either, because I don't have required bucks).

    * With Debian distributing this commercial font, there is a "pirating"
    loophole that someone else can extract the font files and distributing
    them freely on various sites (including torrent and shady ones) with
    Debian licensee attached. What do you think?


    To be included in Debian, it has to conform with the Debian Free Software Guidelines:

    https://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines

    Licensing conditions like you describe above would be against DFSG#8.


    OK, thanks for the explanation (albeit a rather confusing to me).

    For the background: The foodb upstream uses non-free (commercial) Söhne font, for which the upstream has bought and acquired appropriate licenses for
    the package purpose, and I was about to package it for Debian including
    the font. He probably chooses Söhne because there is no suitable free fonts that provide the same or similar typographical features as Söhne do (and partly due to ChatGPT influence). Hence, I was asked if the font can be distributed in Debian, since I had not found similar thread in debian-legal list.


    * Supposed that the foodb upstream refuses to change the font choice
    (and insists on Söhne) due to his preference when I request the
    change after reading this fact. What can I do about it?


    <snipped>...
    * Host it in an external archive outside of Debian.

    If I prefer to have foodb Debian package keep using non-DFSG-free Söhne,
    do you mean I have to host the font on my server (and with my license)?

    Thanks.

    --
    An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara

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  • From Jonathan Carter@21:1/5 to Bagas Sanjaya on Sun Jun 11 16:40:01 2023
    On 2023/06/11 15:37, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
    If I prefer to have foodb Debian package keep using non-DFSG-free Söhne,
    do you mean I have to host the font on my server (and with my license)?

    I meant that you won't be able to include it in Debian at all using the non-free font. If you want to include the non-free font, or download it
    at runtime, then you can still host the package on your own
    infrastructure outside of Debian, if the font license permits that kind
    of redistribution.

    -Jonathan

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  • From Bagas Sanjaya@21:1/5 to Jonathan Carter on Mon Jun 12 02:50:02 2023
    On 6/11/23 21:13, Jonathan Carter wrote:
    On 2023/06/11 15:37, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
    If I prefer to have foodb Debian package keep using non-DFSG-free Söhne,
    do you mean I have to host the font on my server (and with my license)?

    I meant that you won't be able to include it in Debian at all using the non-free font. If you want to include the non-free font, or download it at runtime, then you can still host the package on your own infrastructure outside of Debian, if the font
    license permits that kind of redistribution.


    OK, thanks!

    --
    An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara

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  • From Sebastian Crane@21:1/5 to Bagas Sanjaya on Mon Jun 12 20:10:01 2023
    Dear Bagas,

    I thought Klim Type Foundry had really lost it until I realised that an error in
    their website made my browser replace all their 'Helvetica-inspired' fonts with Bitstream Vera Serif!

    On Sun, Jun 11, 2023 at 08:37:06PM +0700, Bagas Sanjaya wrote:
    For the background: The foodb upstream uses non-free (commercial) S�hne font, for which the upstream has bought and acquired appropriate licenses for the package purpose, and I was about to package it for Debian including the
    font. He probably chooses S�hne because there is no suitable free fonts that provide the same or similar typographical features as S�hne do (and partly due
    to ChatGPT influence). Hence, I was asked if the font can be distributed in Debian, since I had not found similar thread in debian-legal list.

    I've had a look at the S�hne specimens to see if I can find a free typeface with
    similar features. S�hne is definitely unique; I think the closest I've found is Nimbus Sans L Regular. It looks pretty similar to S�hne's lower weights, including the distinctive right-facing terminal of the 'a'. However, it's not such a good match at heavier weights, where I would say S�hne looks more 'friendly'.

    Hope this helps!

    Best wishes,

    Sebastian

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