• The Tragedy Of systemd

    From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to All on Tue Oct 8 06:55:55 2024
    This guy really knows what he’s talking about, over the whole sorry
    systemd thing. You wonder why more people won’t listen to him. Wake up, brainwashed sheeple!

    <https://papers.freebsd.org/2018/bsdcan/rice-the_tragedy_of_systemd/>

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  • From Chris Ahlstrom@21:1/5 to Lawrence D'Oliveiro on Tue Oct 8 06:39:07 2024
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote this post; take it under advisement:

    This guy really knows what he’s talking about, over the whole sorry
    systemd thing. You wonder why more people won’t listen to him. Wake up, brainwashed sheeple!

    <https://papers.freebsd.org/2018/bsdcan/rice-the_tragedy_of_systemd/>

    Downloaded the PDF, will look at it later.

    I no longer think systemd is bad, to tell the truth.

    --
    A figure with curves always offers a lot of interesting angles.

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Chris Ahlstrom on Tue Oct 8 11:48:47 2024
    On 08/10/2024 11:39, Chris Ahlstrom wrote:
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote this post; take it under advisement:

    This guy really knows what he’s talking about, over the whole sorry
    systemd thing. You wonder why more people won’t listen to him. Wake up,
    brainwashed sheeple!

    <https://papers.freebsd.org/2018/bsdcan/rice-the_tragedy_of_systemd/>

    Downloaded the PDF, will look at it later.

    I no longer think systemd is bad, to tell the truth.

    It is like a lot of software, ill thought out and ill advised and only
    there to stroke the ego of programmers.

    But as with so many other pieces of code designed to be a Swiss army
    knife when all you wanted was a toothpick (Postscript, X windows spring
    to mind and indeed the socket library which was originally designed to
    support many other protocols than TCP/IP) if people keep fixing the bugs
    in the bits most used and documenting it far more than its designer
    bothered, it can eventually be made to work well *enough* for the
    limited uses to which it ends up being put...of course it will be
    bloated with all the features that no one ever uses, until a hacker
    discovers a way to break into systems using it...





    --
    The lifetime of any political organisation is about three years before
    its been subverted by the people it tried to warn you about.

    Anon.

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  • From Phillip Frabott@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Tue Oct 8 15:13:32 2024
    On 10/8/2024 06:48, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 08/10/2024 11:39, Chris Ahlstrom wrote:
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote this post; take it under advisement:

    This guy really knows what he’s talking about, over the whole sorry
    systemd thing. You wonder why more people won’t listen to him. Wake up, >>> brainwashed sheeple!

    <https://papers.freebsd.org/2018/bsdcan/rice-the_tragedy_of_systemd/>

    Downloaded the PDF, will look at it later.

    I no longer think systemd is bad, to tell the truth.

    It is like a lot of software, ill thought out and ill advised and only
    there to stroke the ego of programmers.

    But as with so many other pieces of code designed to be a Swiss army
    knife when all you wanted was a toothpick (Postscript, X windows spring
    to mind and indeed the socket library which was originally designed to support many other protocols than TCP/IP) if people keep fixing the bugs
    in the bits most used and documenting it far more than its designer
    bothered, it can eventually be made to work well *enough* for the
    limited uses to which it ends up being put...of course it will be
    bloated with all the features that no one ever uses, until a hacker
    discovers a way to break into systems using it...






    Is there anything else other then Systemd and InitV? For me, I always
    feel that it's better to have 2 or more 'somethings' then one
    'something'. If you only have 1 'something' then you tend to isolate
    yourself into believing something is better then anything else. I've
    talked to Systemd guys and I've talked to InitV guys and they both have
    pros and cons for each of these two systems. At the end of the day it's
    the system administrator that has to decide which of the two is best for
    their deployment(s). In the work environment I was in, we had many
    systems, some using InitV and others using Systemd. When I asked about
    it, they (the administrators) were able to properly articulate why InitV
    was chosen for 'these systems' while Systemd was chosen for 'those
    systems'. The arguments were pretty well thought out. So clearly InitV
    is lacking in certain environments, and Systemd is bad in others. So to
    me, having choices is a good thing.

    Now, I'll give everyone this, most people don't think about "Why Systemd
    vs Why InitV" when they build their systems and if they don't have a
    distro that gives them a choice then sure, they are going to choose
    whatever their distro comes with (I hate distro's BTW. Build your own
    source or go home is my take, but I digress).

    I don't think it's a bad thing that we have 2 systems to choose from.
    Each has it's place. Personally, I'd love to see at least 3 more options
    but I don't think that will happen any time soon.

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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Tue Oct 8 20:50:47 2024
    Phillip Frabott wrote:

    Is there anything else other then Systemd and InitV?

    There was Upstart, but it's been dead for a decade ...

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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Tue Oct 8 20:38:30 2024
    On Tue, 8 Oct 2024 15:15:11 -0400, Phillip Frabott wrote:

    I don't think it's a bad thing that we have 2 systems to choose from.
    Each has it's place. Personally, I'd love to see at least 3 more options
    but I don't think that will happen any time soon.

    I've used both and don't really understand the hate for systemd but I've
    never been burned by it.

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  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Wed Oct 9 07:39:16 2024
    Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> wrote:
    Is there anything else other then Systemd and InitV?

    There are lots of 'em. OpenRC is another common default for
    distros.

    Here's a list, but not complete: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Comparison_of_init_systems

    Also Busybox has a clone of SysV init, and OpenWrt has their own
    "procd" system.

    Now, I'll give everyone this, most people don't think about "Why Systemd
    vs Why InitV" when they build their systems and if they don't have a
    distro that gives them a choice then sure, they are going to choose
    whatever their distro comes with (I hate distro's BTW. Build your own
    source or go home is my take, but I digress).

    Well I started taking Systemd with the distros, then I had to
    actually change something with it and experienced the appalling
    design, then I made the effort to switch everything back to SysVinit
    (I found Devuan, with its separate package repos, far more reliable
    than AntiX as a Systemd-free version of Debian). My reasons had
    already been stated, and argued against, by others at that point.
    No reason for me to go into them now.

    I don't think it's a bad thing that we have 2 systems to choose from.
    Each has it's place. Personally, I'd love to see at least 3 more options
    but I don't think that will happen any time soon.

    Systemd is an obscenely complicated way to do an init system, but
    there's nothing about it that needs to be complicated. It does a
    simple job at heart and new alternatives aren't hard to make (or
    find).

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Tue Oct 8 23:07:37 2024
    On Tue, 8 Oct 2024 11:48:47 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    It is like a lot of software, ill thought out and ill advised and only
    there to stroke the ego of programmers.

    For a fast and efficient boot-up two things are crucial:

    To start less.
    And to start more in parallel.

    ...

    An init system that is responsible for maintaining services
    needs to listen to hardware and software changes.

    ...

    [I]s this kind of logic new? No, it certainly is not. The
    most prominent system that works like this is Apple’s
    launchd system ...

    -- Lennart Poettering, “Rethinking PID 1”
    <http://0pointer.net/blog/projects/systemd.html>

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Tue Oct 8 23:08:18 2024
    On Tue, 8 Oct 2024 20:50:47 +0100, Andy Burns wrote:

    Phillip Frabott wrote:

    Is there anything else other then Systemd and InitV?

    There was Upstart, but it's been dead for a decade ...

    Typical of Ubuntu to try to roll their own. Thankfully, they were talked
    out of it this time.

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to rbowman on Tue Oct 8 23:09:02 2024
    On 8 Oct 2024 20:38:30 GMT, rbowman wrote:

    I've used both and don't really understand the hate for systemd but I've never been burned by it.

    systemd-haters are like the anti-fluoridationists of the open-source
    world.

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  • From Phillip Frabott@21:1/5 to rbowman on Tue Oct 8 20:45:37 2024
    On 10/8/2024 16:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 8 Oct 2024 15:15:11 -0400, Phillip Frabott wrote:

    I don't think it's a bad thing that we have 2 systems to choose from.
    Each has it's place. Personally, I'd love to see at least 3 more options
    but I don't think that will happen any time soon.

    I've used both and don't really understand the hate for systemd but I've never been burned by it.

    I mean, yeah.. But I should also point out that I'm one of the few that probably doesn't have X11/Xorg default to open at boot and do everything
    I can not to use a Windowing system if I don't have to. I have been a
    CLI guy since the 90's and never left it. So I guess, in a way, I could
    be lobbed up with those anti-systemd haters only exchange that with
    X11/Xorg. Although I don't 'hate' X11/Xorg, I just don't like using it.
    But I'm not against others having access to it if they want.

    A lot of times the anti-systemd crowd say that Systemd violates the Unix philosophy. I'll have to go back and read it again (it's probably been
    25+ years since I've read the Unix manifesto) and see where Systemd
    violates it. But otherwise, options are options and it gets harder and
    harder for the "do-one-thing-only" requirement to hold in today's world.
    I mean, technically X11/Xorg violates Unix and I'm sure most of the anti-Systemd crowd use X11/Xorg so I can't really figure it out myself.
    But sometimes people have their fav and feel like the need to defend it
    from competition. That's just my view on it though. Someone can tell me otherwise if they would like.

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  • From Phillip Frabott@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Tue Oct 8 20:57:16 2024
    On 10/8/2024 17:39, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> wrote:
    Is there anything else other then Systemd and InitV?

    There are lots of 'em. OpenRC is another common default for
    distros.

    Here's a list, but not complete: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Comparison_of_init_systems

    Also Busybox has a clone of SysV init, and OpenWrt has their own
    "procd" system.


    Thanks! I'll have to check them out!

    Now, I'll give everyone this, most people don't think about "Why Systemd
    vs Why InitV" when they build their systems and if they don't have a
    distro that gives them a choice then sure, they are going to choose
    whatever their distro comes with (I hate distro's BTW. Build your own
    source or go home is my take, but I digress).

    Well I started taking Systemd with the distros, then I had to
    actually change something with it and experienced the appalling
    design, then I made the effort to switch everything back to SysVinit
    (I found Devuan, with its separate package repos, far more reliable
    than AntiX as a Systemd-free version of Debian). My reasons had
    already been stated, and argued against, by others at that point.
    No reason for me to go into them now.

    See? That's what I'm talking about. You tried it, it didn't work the way
    you needed it to and you went back to what you used before. That's a
    perfect example of what I was talking about. Use what you like and/or
    what works for your situation or environment.

    I don't think it's a bad thing that we have 2 systems to choose from.
    Each has it's place. Personally, I'd love to see at least 3 more options
    but I don't think that will happen any time soon.

    Systemd is an obscenely complicated way to do an init system, but
    there's nothing about it that needs to be complicated. It does a
    simple job at heart and new alternatives aren't hard to make (or
    find).


    I'm not going to disagree. Systemd is complicated compared to InitV.
    That being says, it always comes down to what people like and what works
    for them.

    (talking more on the anti-Systemd crowd in the below paragraphs)

    The same argument could be made about systemd-networkd vs dhcpcd. To me,
    dhcpcd is (at least from what I can see) overly complicated compared to systemd-networkd, however, I use dhcpcd because in my environment it was
    much easier to configure. But I have seen it fail in very complicated environments where the go-to ended up being systemd-networkd because it
    was easier to configure for the specific environment that system was in.

    So again, I don't think having options (even one's that are more
    complicated) is a bad thing. I think people should look at all the
    things that are available, try them all out, then pick whats best for
    their needs. Those who think Systemd should die and people that use
    Systemd are somehow brainwashed (paraphrasing the OP of this thread) is
    just wrong in my opinion. There should never be a case where there is
    only 1 option. It's just bad for business and bad for users in general.
    If it wasn't then we'd only have 1 fast food place, 1 restaurant, 1
    airline, 1 OS, and 1 PC, etc etc..

    Options...

    Again thank you for the list of other init systems. I'll check them out!

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  • From Lars Poulsen@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Wed Oct 9 02:15:34 2024
    On 2024-10-09, Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> wrote:
    I'm not going to disagree. Systemd is complicated compared to InitV.
    That being says, it always comes down to what people like and what works
    for them.

    The old stuff that we remember from our youth is easy for us; to the
    degree that we remember what we did 40 years ago, we don't need to read
    the man pages.

    But redhat has funding from and obligations to groups that run large datacenters that need to be managed from control desks based on
    parameterized templates, and to support these needs, they built
    something that works for that crowd.

    I just wish they had some simple articles that I could find that makes
    it easier for me to find where thy put the things I need to edit to make
    my SMALL and SIMPLE system to work in MY environment.

    Where is the per-network-device data that used to be in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts now? I know I am supposed to use network-manager, but how does it play with ifconfig and "ip addr" and
    "ip route"? The amount of documentation i need to read to do simple
    things like making sure that my default route is correct on bootup is
    daunting. So instead I put a startup file in /etc/rc.d/rc.local or
    the root crontab "@reboot", even though I am sure there is a systemd
    service definition I am supposed to make a simple edit to.

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  • From Phillip Frabott@21:1/5 to Lars Poulsen on Tue Oct 8 23:23:54 2024
    On 10/8/2024 22:15, Lars Poulsen wrote:
    On 2024-10-09, Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> wrote:
    I'm not going to disagree. Systemd is complicated compared to InitV.
    That being says, it always comes down to what people like and what works
    for them.

    The old stuff that we remember from our youth is easy for us; to the
    degree that we remember what we did 40 years ago, we don't need to read
    the man pages.

    But redhat has funding from and obligations to groups that run large datacenters that need to be managed from control desks based on
    parameterized templates, and to support these needs, they built
    something that works for that crowd.

    I just wish they had some simple articles that I could find that makes
    it easier for me to find where thy put the things I need to edit to make
    my SMALL and SIMPLE system to work in MY environment.

    Where is the per-network-device data that used to be in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts now? I know I am supposed to use network-manager, but how does it play with ifconfig and "ip addr" and
    "ip route"? The amount of documentation i need to read to do simple
    things like making sure that my default route is correct on bootup is daunting. So instead I put a startup file in /etc/rc.d/rc.local or
    the root crontab "@reboot", even though I am sure there is a systemd
    service definition I am supposed to make a simple edit to.

    Yeah, and again it's what works for you. Use it. You know, why use
    Systemd if InitV works well for you and you know how to use it? That's
    why I like having more then one option, and your reply proves the point
    I'm making. People should stop worrying about if Systemd vs InitV vs
    Upstart vs Launchd, vs etc etc is better or not. People needs to just
    use what works for them and don't worry about what other people use. I
    think the anti-systemd crowd (and I should say the same for the
    anti-initV crowd too because there are a lot of them around too) need to
    just do what they think is best for them and their systems and stop
    worrying about what others use. But that's just me.

    --
    Phillip Frabott
    ----------
    - Adam: Is a void really a void if it returns?
    - Jack: No, it's just nullspace at that point.
    ----------

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  • From [email protected]@21:1/5 to Lawrence D'Oliveiro on Wed Oct 9 00:10:58 2024
    On 10/8/24 7:09 PM, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:
    On 8 Oct 2024 20:38:30 GMT, rbowman wrote:

    I've used both and don't really understand the hate for systemd but I've
    never been burned by it.

    systemd-haters are like the anti-fluoridationists of the open-source
    world.

    Ummmmmmm ... search recent med news ... seems fluoride
    DOES cause a degree of IQ drop. Fluoridated kiddies
    might have slightly better smiles - but they'll be
    stupider :-)

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  • From Phillip Frabott@21:1/5 to Dan Espen on Tue Oct 8 23:18:14 2024
    On 10/8/2024 21:52, Dan Espen wrote:
    Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> writes:

    Systemd is complicated compared to
    InitV.

    In the most important way, systemd is way more simple than InitV.

    With systemd, each service has one .service file which is sufficient to start, monitor, restart, and stop that service.

    Compare that with InitV which has a shell script for each service and a forest of soft links for starting and stopping the service.



    I probably should clarify my intention by that statement...

    I agree with you that Systemd, from the users perspective is easier. I
    was commenting that the way in which Systemd operates (the stuff we
    don't see) is complicated compared to the serialized, synchronous nature
    of InitV. I've learned over the 40 years that You can make the program
    simple, but complicated to use, or you can make the program complex, but
    easier to use.

    Hopefully that clarifies my statement. Sorry for the confusion.


    Phillip Frabott
    ----------
    - Adam: Is a void really a void if it returns?
    - Jack: No, it's just nullspace at that point.
    ----------

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Wed Oct 9 04:53:45 2024
    On Tue, 8 Oct 2024 20:45:37 -0400, Phillip Frabott wrote:

    A lot of times the anti-systemd crowd say that Systemd violates the Unix philosophy.

    “There’s a lot of suggestions that it violates the Unix
    philosophy, which I usually take to mean that you want to write
    software that does one thing and does it well and then connect it
    to other things. systemd as a project contains a lot of things.
    systemd as a daemon is a thing that reacts to events and starts
    things and does it very well. And so you could claim that it does
    not actually violate the unix philosophy. You could claim that
    there’s a bit of violation in that it’s bringing all of this extra
    functionality into the project; but I think for BSD projects to
    criticize another project for bringing a bunch of
    tangentially-linked software into one repository to manage it
    collectively ... that’s a bit rich.”
    -- Benno Rice, “The Tragedy Of systemd”

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to Lars Poulsen on Wed Oct 9 04:58:59 2024
    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024 02:15:34 -0000 (UTC), Lars Poulsen wrote:

    I just wish they had some simple articles that I could find that makes
    it easier for me to find where thy put the things I need to edit to make
    my SMALL and SIMPLE system to work in MY environment.

    The official reference for systemd is <https://systemd.io/>.

    Where is the per-network-device data that used to be in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts now? I know I am supposed to use network-manager, but how does it play with ifconfig and "ip addr" and
    "ip route"?

    Network Manager is quite independent of the iproute2 system, and neither
    of them is tied to systemd (at least, systemd knows and cares nothing
    about Network Manager, not sure if the feeling is mutual).

    For example, I only allow Network Manager to run on my laptop, not on my
    main workstation machines. I find it a pain to have on machines with fixed
    IP addresses. But all of them run systemd.

    ... even though I am sure there is a systemd service
    definition I am supposed to make a simple edit to.

    systemd even supports the idea of being able to make customizations to a service file without having to edit the whole thing: you just override the entries you’re interested in, in a separate “drop-in” config file (should be called “mixin”, but hey...).

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  • From Marc Haber@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Wed Oct 9 07:55:56 2024
    Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> wrote:
    Is there anything else other then Systemd and InitV?

    Yes, but since the init system is tied so deeply into the
    distribution, it might not be a very good idea to change the init
    system of the distribution you have chosen. I mean, you CAN for
    example use Debian with other init systems (I think that openrc is
    packaged, and sysvinit is still available), BUT you'll have to write
    the code / configuration to start your services yourself.

    You don't want that.

    Greetings
    Marc

    --
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | " Questions are the | Mailadresse im Header Rhein-Neckar, DE | Beginning of Wisdom " |
    Nordisch by Nature | Lt. Worf, TNG "Rightful Heir" | Fon: *49 6224 1600402

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  • From Phillip Frabott@21:1/5 to Marc Haber on Wed Oct 9 02:07:14 2024
    On 10/9/2024 01:55, Marc Haber wrote:
    Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> wrote:
    Is there anything else other then Systemd and InitV?

    Yes, but since the init system is tied so deeply into the
    distribution, it might not be a very good idea to change the init
    system of the distribution you have chosen. I mean, you CAN for
    example use Debian with other init systems (I think that openrc is
    packaged, and sysvinit is still available), BUT you'll have to write
    the code / configuration to start your services yourself.

    You don't want that.

    Greetings
    Marc


    As someone who doesn't use a distro, it's not that much work. I already
    build everything from source anyways, so it wouldn't be hard to try it out.

    But I can understand other people not wanting to do that. Nonetheless,
    people should always have options.

    --
    Phillip Frabott
    ----------
    - Adam: Is a void really a void if it returns?
    - Jack: No, it's just nullspace at that point.
    ----------

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  • From Marc Haber@21:1/5 to Lars Poulsen on Wed Oct 9 07:53:18 2024
    Lars Poulsen <[email protected]> wrote:
    But redhat has funding from and obligations to groups that run large >datacenters that need to be managed from control desks based on
    parameterized templates, and to support these needs, they built
    something that works for that crowd.

    And still those server people complain that systemd feels more like
    its geared for desktop machines. Noone cares how long it takes to boot
    a server, and many server jockeys would love the possibility to turn
    off the parallelism of systemd when booting (for reproducibility,
    sacrificing speed).

    Where is the per-network-device data that used to be in >/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts now? I know I am supposed to use >network-manager, but how does it play with ifconfig and "ip addr" and
    "ip route"?

    systemd-networkd is an optional alternative to NetworkManager. It does
    that job very well for the server and it is very nice to configuration management. It can do VLANs and Bonding which is important in the
    datacenter, but it doesn't do Wifi, which is important for the desktop
    case, and it - as far as I know - doesn't do 802.1x which is important
    for Wifi and also some corporate networks.

    Greetings
    Marc
    --
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | " Questions are the | Mailadresse im Header Rhein-Neckar, DE | Beginning of Wisdom " |
    Nordisch by Nature | Lt. Worf, TNG "Rightful Heir" | Fon: *49 6224 1600402

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Wed Oct 9 07:40:06 2024
    On 08/10/2024 20:13, Phillip Frabott wrote:
    On 10/8/2024 06:48, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 08/10/2024 11:39, Chris Ahlstrom wrote:
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote this post; take it under advisement:

    This guy really knows what he’s talking about, over the whole sorry
    systemd thing. You wonder why more people won’t listen to him. Wake up, >>>> brainwashed sheeple!

    <https://papers.freebsd.org/2018/bsdcan/rice-the_tragedy_of_systemd/>

    Downloaded the PDF, will look at it later.

    I no longer think systemd is bad, to tell the truth.

    It is like a lot of software, ill thought out and ill advised and only
    there to stroke the ego of programmers.

    But as with so many other pieces of code designed to be a Swiss army
    knife when all you wanted was a toothpick (Postscript, X windows
    spring to mind and indeed the socket library which was originally
    designed to support many other protocols than TCP/IP) if people keep
    fixing the bugs in the bits most used and documenting it far more than
    its designer bothered, it can eventually be made to work well *enough*
    for the limited uses to which it ends up being put...of course it will
    be bloated with all the features that no one ever uses, until a hacker
    discovers a way to break into systems using it...






    Is there anything else other then Systemd and InitV? For me, I always
    feel that it's better to have 2 or more 'somethings' then one
    'something'. If you only have 1 'something' then you tend to isolate
    yourself into believing something is better then anything else. I've
    talked to Systemd guys and I've talked to InitV guys and they both have
    pros and cons for each of these two systems. At the end of the day it's
    the system administrator that has to decide which of the two is best for their deployment(s). In the work environment I was in, we had many
    systems, some using InitV and others using Systemd. When I asked about
    it, they (the administrators) were able to properly articulate why InitV
    was chosen for 'these systems' while Systemd was chosen for 'those
    systems'. The arguments were pretty well thought out. So clearly InitV
    is lacking in certain environments, and Systemd is bad in others. So to
    me, having choices is a good thing.

    Now, I'll give everyone this, most people don't think about "Why Systemd
    vs Why InitV" when they build their systems and if they don't have a
    distro that gives them a choice then sure, they are going to choose
    whatever their distro comes with (I hate distro's BTW. Build your own
    source or go home is my take, but I digress).

    I don't think it's a bad thing that we have 2 systems to choose from.
    Each has it's place. Personally, I'd love to see at least 3 more options
    but I don't think that will happen any time soon.


    I have to live with systemd. These days using computers rather than
    configuring them, I stay with the defaults.
    Now Poettering has fucked off the long man years of fixing his shit begins.

    I see pulse audio has been superseded...



    --
    "What do you think about Gay Marriage?"
    "I don't."
    "Don't what?"
    "Think about Gay Marriage."

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  • From Nuno Silva@21:1/5 to Lawrence D'Oliveiro on Wed Oct 9 10:50:56 2024
    On 2024-10-09, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:

    On 8 Oct 2024 20:38:30 GMT, rbowman wrote:

    I've used both and don't really understand the hate for systemd but I've
    never been burned by it.

    systemd-haters are like the anti-fluoridationists of the open-source
    world.

    Is this going the Wayland route, where anyone complaining that there is something they can't do in Wayland, or that specific X11 features are
    required for their workflow, is immediatelly met with such "you're anti-fluoridation!" attacks?

    --
    Nuno Silva

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  • From Richard Kettlewell@21:1/5 to Marc Haber on Wed Oct 9 11:36:56 2024
    Marc Haber <[email protected]> writes:
    Lars Poulsen <[email protected]> wrote:
    But redhat has funding from and obligations to groups that run large >>datacenters that need to be managed from control desks based on >>parameterized templates, and to support these needs, they built
    something that works for that crowd.

    And still those server people complain that systemd feels more like
    its geared for desktop machines. Noone cares how long it takes to boot
    a server,

    ??? the end users of whatever service the server is providing are likely
    to care. Certainly if one of our dev servers (e.g. git, wiki, bug
    tracker) has to be rebooted in the middle of the the day[1] then work
    will gradually grind to a halt until it’s back.

    [1] avoided if possible of course, but sometimes shit happens.

    and many server jockeys would love the possibility to turn
    off the parallelism of systemd when booting (for reproducibility,
    sacrificing speed).

    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Richard Kettlewell on Wed Oct 9 13:26:58 2024
    On 09/10/2024 11:36, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    Marc Haber <[email protected]> writes:
    Lars Poulsen <[email protected]> wrote:
    But redhat has funding from and obligations to groups that run large
    datacenters that need to be managed from control desks based on
    parameterized templates, and to support these needs, they built
    something that works for that crowd.

    And still those server people complain that systemd feels more like
    its geared for desktop machines. Noone cares how long it takes to boot
    a server,

    ??? the end users of whatever service the server is providing are likely
    to care. Certainly if one of our dev servers (e.g. git, wiki, bug
    tracker) has to be rebooted in the middle of the the day[1] then work
    will gradually grind to a halt until it’s back.

    Conversely with SSDS and stripped down to daemons only, a server doesn't
    have that much TO bring up.


    [1] avoided if possible of course, but sometimes shit happens.

    and many server jockeys would love the possibility to turn
    off the parallelism of systemd when booting (for reproducibility,
    sacrificing speed).

    What I dislike mainly is that its code for an ego trip. Log files that
    need a program to list them? Why?
    New code that breaks existing startup scripts in new and exciting ways
    and a fairly low level of community knowledge makes for a bad user
    experience.


    --
    If I had all the money I've spent on drink...
    ..I'd spend it on drink.

    Sir Henry (at Rawlinson's End)

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Nuno Silva on Wed Oct 9 13:21:34 2024
    On 09/10/2024 10:50, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2024-10-09, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:

    On 8 Oct 2024 20:38:30 GMT, rbowman wrote:

    I've used both and don't really understand the hate for systemd but I've >>> never been burned by it.

    systemd-haters are like the anti-fluoridationists of the open-source
    world.

    Is this going the Wayland route, where anyone complaining that there is something they can't do in Wayland, or that specific X11 features are required for their workflow, is immediatelly met with such "you're anti-fluoridation!" attacks?

    Actually, being no fan of X windows, I am hoping that Wayland appears
    sooner rather than later.

    But there is a slew of hate being sponsored by politicians and political activists - mainly, but not exclusively, from the Left...

    Deplorables
    Terfs
    Transphobes
    Islamophobes
    Misogynists
    Racists
    Homophobes
    Climate deniers
    anti-fluoridationists
    Anti-Vaxxers
    Hard right extremists


    None of this is shades of grey, Its all ArtStuden™ Boolean thinking.

    You cant say that thinking people from different cultures are a bit
    different is 'a lttle bit racist'

    Its always been there in the Soviet inspired AgitProp. Back in the day
    there were

    Blacklegs
    Scabs
    Scum.
    Pigs

    Lately its being ramped up rather massively. Even in the field of
    software engineering from what one hears.

    Marxism and its descendants have always used emotion rather than reason
    to cancel those they felt were a danger.

    --
    There is something fascinating about science. One gets such wholesale
    returns of conjecture out of such a trifling investment of fact.

    Mark Twain

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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Lars Poulsen on Wed Oct 9 16:10:05 2024
    Lars Poulsen wrote:

    Phillip Frabott wrote:
    I'm not going to disagree. Systemd is complicated compared to InitV.
    That being says, it always comes down to what people like and what works
    for them.

    The old stuff that we remember from our youth is easy for us; to the
    degree that we remember what we did 40 years ago, we don't need to read
    the man pages.
    This. Familiarity with the old tends to make us dislike the new, my old knowledge was applicable across xenix, OSF/1, HPUX, AIX, multiple linux flavours

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  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Wed Oct 9 22:06:31 2024
    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Lately its being ramped up rather massively. Even in the field of software engineering from what one hears.

    Marxism and its descendants have always used emotion rather than reason to cancel those they felt were a danger.

    This is the truth. But the hard fact of life is that you (and I) have to
    be the ones who makes change possible, instead of complaining and
    enduring.

    I left corporate IT and started my own business, becaise corporate IT
    became waaay too woke and leftist.

    I also benefit enormously, because in my company you can be a nazi or a socialist or a libertarian, I couldn't care less as long as you do your
    job and make the customers happy.

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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Marc Haber on Thu Oct 10 07:45:04 2024
    Marc Haber wrote:

    can I please have my old fashioned docking station that directly
    attaches to the system bus back? None of my two USB-C Thinkpads (one
    with Linux, one with Windows) work reliably with the external
    monitors via the USB-C dock.

    For many years I used Dell laptops with PCI-based docks, a few years ago
    they struggled to cope with newer/larger monitors and faster USB devices.

    I now have Lenovo laptops, with DP and USB-C monitors (plus a ton of
    other stuff) hooked to a thunderbolt dock ... not cheap ... but it's
    amazing how much power and data you can get down a single (slightly
    plump) cable ... haven't tested if it works as well with Linux as it
    does with Windows.

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  • From Marc Haber@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Oct 10 08:29:30 2024
    The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:
    I see pulse audio has been superseded...

    Yes. That's when audio on my desktop has stopped working. Didnt have
    the time to debug yet. So I'm joining digital Linux conferences and
    meetings from a Windows machine.

    And while I am at Linux ranting, can I please have my old fashioned
    docking station that directly attaches to the system bus back? None of
    my two USB-C Thinkpads (one with Linux, one with Windows) work
    reliably with the external monitors via the USB-C dock. And I tried
    numerous of them, including the 300 Euros Lenovo one that is
    explicitly listed as compatible with both machines.

    Greetings
    Marc
    --
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | " Questions are the | Mailadresse im Header Rhein-Neckar, DE | Beginning of Wisdom " |
    Nordisch by Nature | Lt. Worf, TNG "Rightful Heir" | Fon: *49 6224 1600402

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  • From Marc Haber@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Thu Oct 10 08:30:42 2024
    Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> wrote:
    As someone who doesn't use a distro,

    You obviously have way too much time on your hands.

    --
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | " Questions are the | Mailadresse im Header Rhein-Neckar, DE | Beginning of Wisdom " |
    Nordisch by Nature | Lt. Worf, TNG "Rightful Heir" | Fon: *49 6224 1600402

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Thu Oct 10 07:39:31 2024
    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024 16:10:05 +0100, Andy Burns wrote:

    Familiarity with the old tends to make us dislike the new, my old
    knowledge was applicable across xenix, OSF/1, HPUX, AIX, multiple linux flavours

    GNU Autotools was a build system compatible across all the old Unix
    flavours, as well as current *nixes. It was full of workarounds for all
    the little bugs and quirks in all those old flavours. Look at the
    instructions if you wanted to write your own m4 macros -- they list all
    the things that you’d think are reasonable and standard, but that you have
    to avoid to ensure your shell-script snippets are portable across Unixes.

    You probably never knew that. And nowadays, there is less and less need to
    know that.

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to Nuno Silva on Thu Oct 10 07:44:07 2024
    On Wed, 09 Oct 2024 10:50:56 +0100, Nuno Silva wrote:

    Is this going the Wayland route, where anyone complaining that there is something they can't do in Wayland ...

    So don’t use Wayland (or systemd). Stop complaining loudly about it.
    Either that, or do something constructive like offer fixes for what you
    see as deficiencies.

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Oct 10 07:43:14 2024
    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024 13:26:58 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Log files that need a program to list them? Why?

    A program that formats timestamps in your choice of local timezone and
    offers sophisticated filtering criteria to only pull out the records that you’re interested.

    Ever tried to grep through multi-million-line log files? I have.

    New code that breaks existing startup scripts in new and exciting
    ways ...

    Fun fact: systemd offers better backward compatibility with sysvinit than,
    say, OpenRC.

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Oct 10 07:45:19 2024
    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024 13:21:34 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    But there is a slew of hate being sponsored by politicians and political activists - mainly, but not exclusively, from the Left...

    Who are the systemd-haters and the Wayland-haters? Are they considered “left-wing”? By whom?

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to Marc Haber on Thu Oct 10 07:57:10 2024
    On Wed, 09 Oct 2024 07:53:18 +0200, Marc Haber wrote:

    And still those server people complain that systemd feels more like its geared for desktop machines. Noone cares how long it takes to boot a
    server, and many server jockeys would love the possibility to turn off
    the parallelism of systemd when booting (for reproducibility,
    sacrificing speed).

    I can’t see any option for doing that globally, but you could use drop-in config files to temorarily force ordering on particular services that
    might be giving you trouble, so you can properly debug their dependencies.
    For example, I soon learned the difference between
    “Requires=mysql.service” and “After=mysql.service”, and why, in my case, I
    needed both ...

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  • From Richard Kettlewell@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Oct 10 09:02:06 2024
    The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> writes:
    On 09/10/2024 11:36, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    Marc Haber <[email protected]> writes:
    and many server jockeys would love the possibility to turn
    off the parallelism of systemd when booting (for reproducibility,
    sacrificing speed).

    What I dislike mainly is that its code for an ego trip. Log files that
    need a program to list them?

    You always used a program to read log files, it was just tail or less
    rather than journalctl.

    Why?

    Much same reasons that databases aren’t text files. If you don’t like it you can have the logs directed to traditional text files (this was the
    default configuration in Debian for a while).

    --
    https://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Oct 10 07:40:49 2024
    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024 07:40:06 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Now Poettering has fucked off the long man years of fixing his shit
    begins.

    As far as I know, he still working on it.

    I see pulse audio has been superseded...

    By something that is like PulseAudio (and backward-compatible with it),
    but also handles video as well.

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to Phillip Frabott on Thu Oct 10 07:46:07 2024
    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024 02:07:14 -0400, Phillip Frabott wrote:

    Nonetheless, people should always have options.

    And they do. This is Open Source: it’s essentially impossible to take
    options away from people.

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  • From Marc Haber@21:1/5 to Lawrence D'Oliveiro on Thu Oct 10 11:04:35 2024
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On Wed, 09 Oct 2024 07:53:18 +0200, Marc Haber wrote:

    And still those server people complain that systemd feels more like its
    geared for desktop machines. Noone cares how long it takes to boot a
    server, and many server jockeys would love the possibility to turn off
    the parallelism of systemd when booting (for reproducibility,
    sacrificing speed).

    I can’t see any option for doing that globally, but you could use drop-in >config files to temorarily force ordering on particular services that
    might be giving you trouble, so you can properly debug their dependencies. >For example, I soon learned the difference between >“Requires=mysql.service” and “After=mysql.service”, and why, in my case, I
    needed both ...

    I have only been using systemd for more than half of a decade and
    those pesky little things still get to me.

    Greetings
    Marc
    --
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | " Questions are the | Mailadresse im Header Rhein-Neckar, DE | Beginning of Wisdom " |
    Nordisch by Nature | Lt. Worf, TNG "Rightful Heir" | Fon: *49 6224 1600402

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  • From Marc Haber@21:1/5 to Richard Kettlewell on Thu Oct 10 11:03:54 2024
    Richard Kettlewell <[email protected]d> wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> writes:
    On 09/10/2024 11:36, Richard Kettlewell wrote:
    Marc Haber <[email protected]> writes:
    and many server jockeys would love the possibility to turn
    off the parallelism of systemd when booting (for reproducibility,
    sacrificing speed).

    What I dislike mainly is that its code for an ego trip. Log files that
    need a program to list them?

    You always used a program to read log files, it was just tail or less
    rather than journalctl.

    Why?

    Much same reasons that databases aren’t text files. If you don’t like it >you can have the logs directed to traditional text files (this was the >default configuration in Debian for a while).

    And I must admit that it is already taking me years to get rid of less
    for log inspection. I have made progress since my personal laptop got
    rid of traditional syslog to force me to use the new methods. I think
    I am about 60 % there.

    Greetings
    Marc
    --
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | " Questions are the | Mailadresse im Header Rhein-Neckar, DE | Beginning of Wisdom " |
    Nordisch by Nature | Lt. Worf, TNG "Rightful Heir" | Fon: *49 6224 1600402

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  • From Marc Haber@21:1/5 to Lawrence D'Oliveiro on Thu Oct 10 11:07:37 2024
    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024 02:07:14 -0400, Phillip Frabott wrote:

    Nonetheless, people should always have options.

    And they do. This is Open Source: it’s essentially impossible to take >options away from people.

    It is somehow taking away options if exercising those options makes
    the workload increase tenfold. I used to be one of those "I'll compile
    at least the services the machine is there for myself" but it took me
    about a year to understand that those people who make those packages
    have way better knowledge about their programs than I'll ever have,
    and that I should not afford to ignore the knowledge they put into
    their packages. You can even learn more than just something from using
    those well-done packages.

    That was like 25 years ago.

    Greetings
    Marc
    --
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | " Questions are the | Mailadresse im Header Rhein-Neckar, DE | Beginning of Wisdom " |
    Nordisch by Nature | Lt. Worf, TNG "Rightful Heir" | Fon: *49 6224 1600402

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Oct 10 10:17:21 2024
    On 09/10/2024 21:06, D wrote:


    On Wed, 9 Oct 2024, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Lately its being ramped up rather massively. Even in the field of
    software engineering from what one hears.

    Marxism and its descendants have always used emotion rather than
    reason to cancel those they felt were a danger.

    This is the truth. But the hard fact of life is that you (and I) have to
    be the ones who makes change possible, instead of complaining and
    enduring.

    I left corporate IT and started my own business, becaise corporate IT
    became waaay too woke and leftist.

    I also benefit enormously, because in my company you can be a nazi or a socialist or a libertarian, I couldn't care less as long as you do your
    job and make the customers happy.

    Me too.


    --
    "When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
    that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

    Jonathan Swift.

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  • From Phillip Frabott@21:1/5 to Marc Haber on Thu Oct 10 10:20:54 2024
    On 10/10/2024 02:30, Marc Haber wrote:
    Phillip Frabott <[email protected]> wrote:
    As someone who doesn't use a distro,

    You obviously have way too much time on your hands.


    Or, perhaps I'm just old and set in my ways.

    When I got started using Linux (We are talking late December 1991 a few
    days before Christmas) there was no such thing as Distros. By time the
    first pre-compiled GNU/Linux on disc came out (I personally don't
    consider them distros, but to each their own), which was Yggdrasil (Dec
    1992) and SLS (Aug 1992), I had already compiled and built the Linux
    kernel about 12 times and GNU to replace minix about 5 times. So I never
    really needed to use Yggdrasil or SLS and thought of them as for people
    who were not fortunate enough to have a minix system at their disposal.
    The first "distro" that I actually considered a distro was Debian v1
    (June 1996 i believe) but wouldn't become more mainstream until almost a
    year later when Debian v1.3 beta was released in April 1997 and RTM 1.3 released in June 1997. There was also Red Hat that became more popular
    near the end of 1996 (can't remember what month). But all that was more
    then a few years after I started using Linux and GNU so there was no
    real options other then compile your own. It's hard to kick a habit once
    you start it. Plus, when you build it yourself you know what you get inside.

    And once you build the system up, maintaining it over the long haul
    takes less then an hour a month in most cases. In fact, most updates use
    the exact same build commands between versions so if you just build a
    script for each source package, you can just download the updated
    source, change the version number in a variable of your script and then
    just make a shell script to reference the scripts that were updated and
    run it. takes 5 minutes a month for me. I've heard horror stories of
    people spending hours after a distro update because it broke things, and
    they either can't go backwards or are unable to figure out what package
    broke it in the first place.

    One of the benefits of compiling your own system from source only is
    that if something breaks, just go back to the previous source tarball
    and re-install that version. I rarely have to spend much time
    trouble-shooting. I hear my friends all the time who use either rolling
    release distros (yeah, that's asking for trouble) or debian/ubuntu which
    can have their own issues although not nearly as often, and they have
    spent days trying to fix it. If I get the same issue as them, I just
    re-install the old version that I compiled myself already and 5 minutes
    later and a reboot I'm back up and running. But my friends don't get
    that. And some of them that try to go back to a previous package have
    had cases where the package manager will refuse to install because 20
    other packages would have to be down-graded as well. Seems like a big
    mess and waste of time for something that for me takes a few seconds to
    type:

    ```
    ./configure --prefix=**** --disable-static --what-ever-else; make;
    make test; make install
    ```

    and go get some coffee if it's takes more then a minute. You have more
    control over the system as well. But that's just me.

    --
    Phillip Frabott
    ----------
    - Adam: Is a void really a void if it returns?
    - Jack: No, it's just nullspace at that point.
    ----------

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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to Marc Haber on Fri Oct 11 01:29:15 2024
    On Thu, 10 Oct 2024 11:03:54 +0200, Marc Haber wrote:

    And I must admit that it is already taking me years to get rid of less
    for log inspection.

    I am accustomed to using “more”. I tried raw “less”, and got annoyed when
    it cleared the screen on exit by default. So I define this little alias instead:

    alias more='less -iX -x4'

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