• 4G or 5G?

    From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to All on Thu Mar 6 00:48:40 2025
    I've just spent the best part of a day transferring my data from a 4G
    phone to what I bought as a 5G model.
    I thought I'd better check it out, and I think I have accidentally or deliberately been sent a 4 model.

    Just so I don't feel a fool in getting in touch with the seller -
    When I disconnect from Wi-Fi a little 4G appears with two arrows and
    Network mode also only shows LTE/3G/2G

    Am I correct?

    --
    Jim the Geordie


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  • From Dave Royal@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Thu Mar 6 07:17:10 2025
    Jim the Geordie <[email protected]> Wrote in message:

    I've just spent the best part of a day transferring my data from a 4G
    phone to what I bought as a 5G model.
    I thought I'd better check it out, and I think I have accidentally or deliberately been sent a 4 model.

    Just so I don't feel a fool in getting in touch with the seller -
    When I disconnect from Wi-Fi a little 4G appears with two arrows and
    Network mode also only shows LTE/3G/2G

    Am I correct?

    Perhaps your mobile operator doesn't support 5g onthe contract you
    have with them. Maybe there's no 5g service in your current
    location.

    What's the phone make and model?
    What operator and contract (or payg) service (name)?
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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Thu Mar 6 07:44:20 2025
    Jim the Geordie wrote:

    When I disconnect from Wi-Fi a little 4G appears with two arrows and
    Network mode also only shows LTE/3G/2G
    You could be in a location without 5G coverage.

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Thu Mar 6 08:57:30 2025
    On Thu, 6 Mar 2025 07:44:20 +0000, Andy Burns wrote :


    You could be in a location without 5G coverage.

    As others said, the make & model will tell us whether or not the phone is capable of 5G radio frequencies, and then any cellular debugger will tell
    you the signal strength of the 5G frequencies in any given area.

    I ran Skyica to find something that might help the OP debug & found this:
    <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.github.takusan23.newradiosupporter>
    Which says it allows you to check whether the 5G is Sub-6, millimeter wave, diverted 5G, or anchor band (but I'm not even sure what anchor band is).

    Some phones can be set to 4G only or 5G only mode, where, if desired, these kinds of apps can be used to manage which mode the phone is locked to:
    <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.hunteralex.fivegonly>

    And, of course, the very many cellular signal strength debuggers we've discussed umpteen times on this newsgroup in the past would also tell the
    OP if there's 5G in his area (if his phone has a 5G radio, that is).

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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Marion on Thu Mar 6 09:05:21 2025
    Marion wrote:

    then any cellular debugger will tell
    you the signal strength of the 5G frequencies in any given area.

    You need a pinch of salt for those. My network at my house claims it
    has outdoor 5G coverage, but no indoor coverage.

    I've never seen a 5G connection here while outdoors, and I've literally
    only once seen a 5G connection while indoors on the first floor. It's
    not a issue for me since it gets a good 4G signal, plus while at home it
    uses my wifi for data and voice.

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  • From Theo@21:1/5 to Dave Royal on Thu Mar 6 10:32:41 2025
    Dave Royal <[email protected]> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie <[email protected]> Wrote in message:

    I've just spent the best part of a day transferring my data from a 4G
    phone to what I bought as a 5G model.
    I thought I'd better check it out, and I think I have accidentally or deliberately been sent a 4 model.

    Just so I don't feel a fool in getting in touch with the seller -
    When I disconnect from Wi-Fi a little 4G appears with two arrows and Network mode also only shows LTE/3G/2G

    Am I correct?

    Perhaps your mobile operator doesn't support 5g onthe contract you
    have with them. Maybe there's no 5g service in your current
    location.

    What's the phone make and model?
    What operator and contract (or payg) service (name)?

    It would help to know the exact part number of the phone. eg for iPhones
    it's written on the back as A1234, for Samsungs it's often something like SM-A123BC. Usually engraved or on a label somewhere - on phones with
    removable backs/batteries it can be under the battery.

    Many phones come in different versions and the version for, say, China may support different bands from the one for Europe or the US.

    Theo

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  • From Dave Royal@21:1/5 to Theo on Thu Mar 6 11:41:47 2025
    Theo <[email protected]> Wrote in message:

    Dave Royal <[email protected]> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie <[email protected]> Wrote in message:

    <snip>

    Perhaps your mobile operator doesn't support 5g onthe contract you
    have with them. Maybe there's no 5g service in your current
    location.

    What's the phone make and model?
    What operator and contract (or payg) service (name)?

    It would help to know the exact part number of the phone. eg for iPhones it's written on the back as A1234,

    It used to be. It can be tricky to workout the model number of an
    iPhone if you can't open it and look in 'About phone'. I've had
    to compare the pictures on wikipedia.

    ... for Samsungs it's often something like
    SM-A123BC. Usually engraved or on a label somewhere - on phones with removable backs/batteries it can be under the battery.

    Many phones come in different versions and the version for, say, China may support different bands from the one for Europe or the US.

    Theo



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  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Thu Mar 6 16:06:09 2025
    Andy Burns <[email protected]> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie wrote:

    When I disconnect from Wi-Fi a little 4G appears with two arrows and Network mode also only shows LTE/3G/2G

    You could be in a location without 5G coverage.

    If it's a drop-down 'Network mode' menu in Settings, then one of the
    choices should say '5G/...' or something. I.e. the choice does not
    specify what is actually available coverage-wise, but what you want.

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Thu Mar 6 17:08:43 2025
    On Thu, 6 Mar 2025 09:05:21 +0000, Andy Burns wrote :


    then any cellular debugger will tell
    you the signal strength of the 5G frequencies in any given area.

    You need a pinch of salt for those.

    One thing you do need, besides the sodium chloride crystals, is that the
    phone has to be Android (where there's an indication the OP is on iOS).

    What else is definitely needed is you can only check the signal strength of your own carrier. I'm not really sure WHY that's the case though.

    By way of contrast, for Wi-Fi, you can check the signal strength of *any* signal you can pick up with your antenna - but not for cellular debuggers.

    Any idea why?

    My network at my house claims it
    has outdoor 5G coverage, but no indoor coverage.

    Hmm... I have the opposite problem, but I get your point that the signal strength of 5G may or may not penetrate into the middle of a solid home.

    For me, since I have a cellular repeater and a femtocell, the signal inside
    the house is better than that of outside - but both of my indoor towers are
    old so I think they only radiate T-Mobile's 4G frequencies in the house.

    I've found, at least for my extensive 4G signal strength tests, that about
    -105 Decibels (or so) is where a phone call no longer can reliably connect.

    I've never seen a 5G connection here while outdoors, and I've literally
    only once seen a 5G connection while indoors on the first floor.

    Hmm... that's too bad. Four years ago when I got this phone from T-Mobile,
    I ran a few tests, and the 5G signal has just been getting better'n better!
    <https://i.postimg.cc/4dDhFK5F/speedtest01.jpg> *125Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/vT68k3BW/speedtest02.jpg> *181Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/pdXF4Mtz/speedtest03.jpg> *125Mbps* to *181Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/gcsyc4Vn/speedtest04.jpg> *82Mbps* & -88dBM
    <https://i.postimg.cc/mggy315q/speedtest05.jpg> *254Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/43KvqkZQ/speedtest06.jpg> *255Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/zf9w1tGZ/speedtest07.jpg> *255Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/Bb3xjjFm/speedtest08.jpg> *255Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/GhZKX0vZ/speedtest09.jpg> *130Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/28yZdQJR/speedtest10.jpg> *81Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/ydnDcxy8/speedtest11.jpg> *79Mbps* to *81Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/5y063Jsq/speedtest12.jpg> *96Mbps* to *109Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/fbNyPmHb/speedtest13.jpg> *109Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/5tSyWyGS/speedtest14.jpg> *88Mbps* to *102Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/C5vgmtRd/speedtest15.jpg> *130Mbps* to *255Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/W3GgYJtZ/speedtest16.jpg> *125Mbps* to *181Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/nVs0Smw8/speedtest17.jpg> *54Mbps*
    <https://i.postimg.cc/N0fx62rz/speedtest18.jpg> *60Mbps* & -85dBm
    <https://i.postimg.cc/qR4BcjfM/speedtest19.jpg> Ookla test log results
    <https://i.postimg.cc/66L724vh/speedtest20.jpg> Meteor test log results
    <https://i.postimg.cc/vTfn0HB6/speedtest21.jpg> Speed tests over time
    <https://i.postimg.cc/SsXCzGbd/speedtest22.jpg> T-mo 377, 414, 443 Mbps
    <https://i.postimg.cc/tTLPdVXj/speedtest23.jpg> T-mo 419 & 390 Mbps 5G UC
    <https://i.postimg.cc/BvnxJ0hd/speedtest24.jpg> T-mo RSRP -91 to -96 dBm
    <https://i.postimg.cc/x17ChVzf/speedtest25.jpg> Verizon femtocell setup
    <https://i.postimg.cc/dtFnFCrX/speedtest26.jpg> WISP AC PRISM uses GPS

    Since I've had such good experience with 5G signal, I haven't even bothered
    to check the signal strength at home in a long time. I'm sorry for you
    since I'm very happy with T-Mobile (who fleshed out 5G quite nicely here).

    It's
    not a issue for me since it gets a good 4G signal, plus while at home it
    uses my wifi for data and voice.

    I saw what you said about no signal but I'd run one of these debuggers 1st. <https://i.postimg.cc/GhJg447S/celldebug.jpg>

    These free apps graphically provide accurate signal strength and tower
    antenna frequency measurements of your cellular connection (even down to
    not only the exact cell tower but also to the sector antenna you're
    connecting to - and all the neighboring antennae & cellular towers).

    Below are the tools I often use, in the order you see them in that
    screenshot (as I order my homescreen how I like them) for cellular signal.

    NetMonster <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=cz.mroczis.netmonster>

    RF Mobile Trace <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.tts.imnos_mobile>

    Signal Spy
    <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.novvia.fispy>

    LTE Discovery <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery>

    Cellular-Z <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=make.more.r2d2.cellular_z">Cellular-Z>

    Network Signal Guru <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.qtrun.QuickTest>

    Signal Check Lite <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.blueline.signalchecklite>

    Note: This is more for everyone than just for you, as it's imperative for anyone to know what sector antennas are nearby.

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to Dave Royal on Thu Mar 6 16:37:09 2025
    On Thu, 6 Mar 2025 11:41:47 +0000 (GMT), Dave Royal wrote :


    It would help to know the exact part number of the phone. eg for iPhones
    it's written on the back as A1234,

    It used to be. It can be tricky to workout the model number of an
    iPhone if you can't open it and look in 'About phone'. I've had
    to compare the pictures on wikipedia.

    This is an Android newsgroup but I see that the OP is talking about an
    iPhone, which completely changes the picture if that's his problem device.

    While every iPhone & iPad that I own has a clear "model number" both on the outside of the device (at least originally), on the original box, and,
    luckily for the OP, inside the device in the general iOS settings.

    However, since Apple doesn't provide access to about 50% of the API's,
    there's no way an iPhone can run any of the cellular debuggers I noted.

    There's still field test mode though, but it comes and goes, as FTM is a perennial issue with iPhone users (Apple adds it, removes it, adds it).

    However, back to the OP's objection to the model number, I've had iPhones
    for many years and I've never had a problem obtaining the model number.

    I do agree though, with Theo's point that sometimes, for Android, the
    "true" model number may depend on the carrier's software.

    An example, similar to Theo's, is my Samsung Galaxy A32-5G, which I
    received free from T-Mobile USA 4 years ago, has a "sub" model SM-A326U.

    As Theo correctly noted, European versions of that same main model number
    could be and are different. I'm curious what we call these two models?

    Main model? Samsung Galaxy A32-5G
    Sub model? SM-A326U <== I think the "U" is for the USA

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to Frank Slootweg on Thu Mar 6 17:10:58 2025
    On 6 Mar 2025 16:06:09 GMT, Frank Slootweg wrote :


    When I disconnect from Wi-Fi a little 4G appears with two arrows and
    Network mode also only shows LTE/3G/2G

    You could be in a location without 5G coverage.

    If it's a drop-down 'Network mode' menu in Settings, then one of the choices should say '5G/...' or something. I.e. the choice does not
    specify what is actually available coverage-wise, but what you want.

    I agree with anyone who says something sensible, no matter who they are,
    and no matter the history of how they post, where I agree with Frank here.

    There are *many* ways to find out what the phone supports; here's just one:
    <https://i.postimg.cc/jj0wcy8f/servicemode01.jpg> Samsung Service Mode

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to Theo on Thu Mar 6 17:18:33 2025
    On 06 Mar 2025 10:32:41 +0000 (GMT), Theo wrote :


    Many phones come in different versions and the version for, say, China may support different bands from the one for Europe or the US.

    Even if a phone doesn't support any particular band, there are public
    databases that tell you what towers are in any given area.
    <https://www.cellmapper.net/>

    Also, there's roaming, which enables data on multiple carriers I think:
    <https://i.postimg.cc/7hFSk55g/roaming01.jpg> Turn on data roaming
    <https://i.postimg.cc/YCG9NHzT/roaming02.jpg> Check tower frequencies

    Anyone can also ask their phone what bands it supports like I did here:
    <https://i.postimg.cc/FFByv7Ps/bands01.jpg> Hidden Network-Mode Activity
    <https://i.postimg.cc/ZKnwPGQ0/bands02.jpg> Hidden Band-Selection Activity
    <https://i.postimg.cc/L5CZHt2k/bands03.jpg> Band selection options
    <https://i.postimg.cc/dVQJkL02/bands05.jpg> T-Mo LTE bands San Jose

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  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to Marion on Thu Mar 6 17:28:09 2025
    On 06/03/2025 17:18, Marion wrote:
    On 06 Mar 2025 10:32:41 +0000 (GMT), Theo wrote :


    Many phones come in different versions and the version for, say, China
    may
    support different bands from the one for Europe or the US.

    Even if a phone doesn't support any particular band, there are public databases that tell you what towers are in any given area. <https://www.cellmapper.net/>

    Also, there's roaming, which enables data on multiple carriers I think: <https://i.postimg.cc/7hFSk55g/roaming01.jpg> Turn on data roaming <https://i.postimg.cc/YCG9NHzT/roaming02.jpg> Check tower frequencies

    Anyone can also ask their phone what bands it supports like I did here: <https://i.postimg.cc/FFByv7Ps/bands01.jpg> Hidden Network-Mode Activity <https://i.postimg.cc/ZKnwPGQ0/bands02.jpg> Hidden Band-Selection Activity <https://i.postimg.cc/L5CZHt2k/bands03.jpg> Band selection options <https://i.postimg.cc/dVQJkL02/bands05.jpg> T-Mo LTE bands San Jose

    It turns out that the phone I bought was badly advertised and was NOT a
    5G model.
    I have returned it to the seller, which BTW is very easy on eBay.

    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. www.avast.com

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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Marion on Thu Mar 6 17:57:30 2025
    Marion wrote:

    for Wi-Fi, you can check the signal strength of any
    signal you can pick up with your antenna - but not for cellular debuggers.

    Any idea why?

    The "secret" Phone Info screen shows signal strength (in ASU rather than
    dBm)

    I've never seen a phone which can't get into that screen by dialling *#*#4636#*#*

    some people tell me they can't, I'm not sure if they're doing something
    wrong though ... should be simple.

    An Intent/Activity Launcher would be anther way to get into the screen
    via "com.android.phone.settings.RadioInfo"

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  • From Richmond@21:1/5 to Andy Burns on Thu Mar 6 18:04:28 2025
    Andy Burns <[email protected]> writes:


    I've never seen a phone which can't get into that screen by dialling *#*#4636#*#*


    How many phones have you seen?

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  • From Andy Burns@21:1/5 to Richmond on Thu Mar 6 18:47:07 2025
    Richmond wrote:

    Andy Burns writes:

    I've never seen a phone which can't get into that screen by dialling
    *#*#4636#*#*

    How many phones have you seen?

    <accent='russian'>literally dozens of them</spittingimage>

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  • From Arno Welzel@21:1/5 to All on Fri Mar 7 11:25:51 2025
    Marion, 2025-03-06 18:18:

    On 06 Mar 2025 10:32:41 +0000 (GMT), Theo wrote :


    Many phones come in different versions and the version for, say, China may >> support different bands from the one for Europe or the US.

    Even if a phone doesn't support any particular band, there are public databases that tell you what towers are in any given area.
    <https://www.cellmapper.net/>

    Keep in mind, that cellmapper.net does not acquire the data on their
    own. They rely on data provided by users of the app - and it can take a
    couple of weeks or even months, until data provided by the app is
    visible on the map as well:

    <https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=cellmapper.net.cellmapper>

    So if cellmapper may not report 5G for a specific area because nobody
    reported 5G yet even if it is available.

    --
    Arno Welzel
    https://arnowelzel.de

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